Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Monday, September 26, 2016

Tamils gather by destroyed Nallur memorial to remember Thileepan

26 Sep  2016

Tamils gathered by the destroyed memorial to Lt Col Thileepan in Nallur on Monday evening to mark the 29th anniversary of his death. 
 
Laying flowers and lighting candles of remembrance, local people as well as the leader of the Ilankai Tamil Arasu Katchi, Mavai Senathiraja, the Northern Provincial Council chairman, CV Sivagnanam and other NPC members including the agriculture minister, P Ayngaranesan honoured Thileepan's memory in two events held during the day. 
Home
Several other events were held across the North-East in recent days to mark the anniversary of his hungerstrike. 

The memorial which has been repeatedly destroyed by the Sri Lankan military was built at the exact spot of his death. 
The tower was destroyed by the Sri Lankan army after they captured Jaffna in 1996. Despite being reconstructed during the ceasefire period, the memorial was destroyed again in 2007. The remnants of the tower were once again demolished further in 2012.

CID accused of tapping senior judge’s phones


‘His e-mail was also hacked’




 

Veteran lawyer Hemantha Warnakulasuriya, President’s Counsel, who has been openly criticising attempts at intimidation of the judiciary, has complained to the Bar Council over the weekend of an alleged instance of a "worst kind of judicial interference" whereby the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) bugged the telephones of a senior judge and also hacked his personal email.

While the Bar Council, at its meeting, Chaired by Bar Association of Sri Lanka (BASL) President Geoffrey Alagaratnam, was discussing the question of character assassination of judges by some websites and a section of the print media Warnakulasuriya, quoting a reliable source, stated that following a media report well in advance that the Trial-at-Bar hearing the case against the killers of Bharatha Lakshman Premachandra, would acquit the accused, with the innuendo that a certain judge was partisan or had been bought over by the accused, the judge’s telephones including his official telephone and his registrar’s telephone in the office, had been tapped.

Thereafter, according to Warnakulasuriya, when the presiding judge at the Trial-at-Bar Shiran Gunarathne decided to acquit the accused, abuse and scorn were heaped on him by some websites.

Citing a series of other similar acts of intimidation against other judges, former Secretary and Deputy President of BASL, therefore, urged the Bar Association to take immediate steps to file legal action if the phone tapping allegation was true.

The leading criminal lawyer also requested that the BASL, after verifying the facts, report the matter to the Inspector General of Police as the information he had was that a senior officer of the CID had done those despicable acts. He said a fundamental rights violation application would be filed for the infringement.

Crishantha Weliamuna of the Transparency International fame, however, said that it was not advisable take on the websites and since the judges had their own association, the Judicial Services Association, it had to deal with the issue.

W. Dayaratne, PC maintained that the Bar had traditionally protected the judiciary and Shirani Bandaranayake’s impeachment was the best example.

BASL President Alagaratnam observed: "Judges have no forum to explain their position to the public. It is mandated that we have a duty by them to protect them against character assassination".

A committee was appointed to inquire and report to the Bar Council on the justiciability of the matters published by some websites and a section of the press.

Public Accounts Committee needs more powers - Report

Sunday Observer Online
The first report of the Committee on Public Accounts (COPA) of the eight Parliament includes, comparatively, the largest number of investigations conducted within the three months from January 9 to April 7, 2016 with 41 investigations pertaining to 38 State institutions summoned before the Committee on account of the Reports of the Auditor General issued in respect of the years 2005 to 2013.

The Committee report has also made specific observations on the Employees Provident Fund, Department of Labour, Sri Lanka Customs, Department of Official Languages, Department of National Archives, Department of Export Agriculture, Department of Motor Traffic, Department of Examination and Valuation Department.

The first report of COPA presented to Parliament by its Chairman, Deputy Minister Lasantha Alagiyawanna on September 22 observed that orders given by the COPA are sometimes not implemented effectively because as per the Standing Oder 125, the Committee doesn’t have the authority to issue strict orders. Therefore, it is essential to amend the existing Standing Orders to give more powers to the COPA.

The Committee report has revealed that the resources possessed by the Auditor General (AG) are not sufficient to audit all the sub institutions in detailed manner and the Committee recommends that AG’s Department should be strengthened in physical and human resources.

The report has also revealed that although a large amount of money had been allocated for computer information technology programs in state institutions those computer programs have not been finalised on many occasions and the manner the Government institutions have used information technology is not at a very satisfactory level.

There were instances of recommendations made by the COPA not been implemented even at the time some institutions appeared before it for the second time. There were instances of inconsistencies among aims, expected functions and certain activities being handled by some institutions.

Meanwhile, the Committee has observed that there are instances where public officials are not able to carry out their duties and responsibilities properly in the issue of misappropriation of public funds due the political and other interferences. In addition, the successful implementation of activities of state institutions are hampered owing to the existence of vacancies in institutions over a long period of time.

According to the report, there was under-utilisation of annual allocations and resources in many institutions which makes a negative impact on the implementation of the development policies of the country.

India’s donation to Mahinda in doubt!

India’s donation to Mahinda in doubt!

Sep 26, 2016

Indian high commissioner Y.K. Sinha has decided to donate equipment worth Rs. 300 million to fisheries minister Maninda Amaraweera in appreciation of his ‘compassionate consideration’ of the Indian fishermen arrested in Sri Lankan waters.

The equipment to be distributed to fishermen of Hambantota district include 60,000 mammoties, 7,000 cycles, 1,000 sewing machines and 9,000 life jackets for fishermen. The HC has informed the minister to buy the equipment locally after calling for tenders. Chairman of the Lanka fisheries harbour corporation Amarananda Abeygunasekara has been given the responsibility of selecting the recipients.
 
A trader in Borella has been chosen to supply the 7,000 cycles, and a fisheries ministry coordinator had gone there and inquired as to whether bills could be issued for the cycles, each worth Rs. 9,000, at the rate of Rs. 12,000.
 
Therefore, a question arises as to whether there is an attempt to swindle the Indian HC’s donation. Previously too, India has made personal donations to ministers. The high commission says the trust in them has been breached due to the abuse of the donations. Those ministers include Douglas Devananda, Arumugam Thondaman and Risath Bathiudeen.
 
When asked about the donation, corporation chairman Abeygunawardena said such a donation was due to be received. Tenders are yet to be called to purchase the equipment, and the ministry will carry out the task with transparency, he said.

Office Of Ethics & Morality – For What Purpose & Whose Benefit?


Colombo Telegraph
By Rajeewa Jayaweera –September 25, 2016 
Rajeewa Jayaweera
Rajeewa Jayaweera
At best, the recent news item of a proposal by the Prime Minister to set up an office for Ethics and Morality to halt the erosion of ethics in our society, is reason for amusement. Why does our Prime Minister feel the common man needs the assistance of a special office to improve their ethics and morality? Is there any other group in this country requiring greater and more urgent assistance in improving their ethics and morality than our politicians starting with the 225 specimen in Parliament? Should not the ‘code of conduct’ for parliamentarians, which would have involved ethics and morality, promised by the ‘Yahapalanaya’ proponents almost on a daily from November 2014 till 09 January 2015 receive priority?
One is intrigued. In the Oxford dictionary, the word Ethics is explained ‘Moral principles that a person’s behavior or the conduct of an activity’ and the word Morality as ‘Principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behavior’.
It would be futile to even think of Ethics and Morality during the days from 2010 till January 08, 2015. It was non-existent. What would be of relevance in today’s context is the ethics and morality of those who ousted a regime totally devoid of ethics and morality, in January and August 2015, with the assistance of a naïve electorate. Regrettably, the electorate’s was a Hobson’s choice.
Democratic traditions demand, the Head of State call upon the party leader able to command a majority in parliament, to form a government. The first act of the newly elected ‘Yahapalanaya’ President, immediately after being sworn in as President, was to invite the then Leader of Opposition Ranil Wickremesinghe to form a government. Democratic traditions also demand a vote of confidence be taken in parliament no sooner the invited party leader has succeeded in forming a government. He or she is required to demonstrate the ability to command a majority in parliament required for governance. Had it been the case in January 2015, the newly appointed Prime Minister would have reverted to his previous position of Leader of Opposition on that day.
Ethics and morality based governance would have called for snap elections or at the latest after the 100 day program. In the light of the proposal to set up an office for ethics and morality, was the decision to do away with a vote of confidence for over six months ethically and morally correct?
Rightly or wrongly, Britain is known as the cradle of democracy where it all began with the Magna Carta in 1215. Britain, unlike Sri Lanka has a constitutional monarch. Prime Ministers are voted into and out of office with some resigning mid-term. Yet another tradition since 1900 is that of Prime Ministers voted out of office voluntarily resigning from party leadership, not contesting another election for premiership and limiting his/her role to that of a back bench MP in case he/she retains a parliamentary seat. The three unopposed exceptions were Sir Winston Churchill, Stanley Baldwin and Harold Wilson due to extenuating circumstances. Even party leaders in the opposition quit their party leadership after losing an election.
Sri Lanka, unfortunately never developed such a tradition from the time of independence. Defeated Prime Ministers (and now a President) have simply refused to fade away. Is it ethically and morally correct for electorally defeated Prime Ministers to continue to hold on to party leadership and subsequently contest for the Presidency and Premiership or be appointed to the office of the Prime Minister?
Similarly, ethics and morality goes out of the window when candidates rejected by the people are appointed to Parliament through the National List and to the Cabinet of Ministers, as well as the appointment of friends and relations to high positions in the state sector without ascertaining their suitability in terms of qualifications, experience and integrity.

Explanation called from 25 UNP MPs


Foreign travel sans approval


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By Piyasena Dissanayake- 

Chief Government Whip and Higher Education and Highways Minister Lakshman Kiriella, on Saturday sent show cause letters to 25 UNP MPs on the instructions of Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, for travelling overseas without informing the party hierarchy.

MPs leaving the country are required to obtain prior approval from the Prime Minister and Chairman of the party.

Of the 30 MPs who had travelled overseas during the same period only five had obtained approval.

The Prime Minister was concerned about the absence of those party members when two important Bills on Finance were scheduled to be taken up for debate, sources said.

SIXTY-FIVE MEMBERS OF BANKRUPT CENTRAL PROVINCIAL COUNCIL TO TAKE WING FOR RUSSIA

clubii
(Night club in Russia)

Sri Lanka Brief26/09/2016

While the Central Provincial Council is engulfed in a grave financial crisis, a group of council members from the governing UPFA and the opposition and several officials are billed to take wing on a sojourn to Russia, in two separate batches, on the pretext of a study tour.

The first batch consists of 28 council members including the council secretary, are due to leave for Russia tomorrow.

A letter requesting the release of a sum equivalent to US $ 51, 655 from the current account no 33789 of the council has been sent to the Bank of Ceylon Super Grade branch in Kandy.

The letter is jointly signed by the Council’s financial assistant S.K. Welagedara and council secretary Bandara Tennakoon. The letter has been copied to all members of the delegation.

Altogether 65 council members and officials are joining this tour. The first batch leaving on September 27 will fly to Dubai in transit to Russia.

They are due to return to Sri Lanka on October 4 after a week’s tour.

The second batch due to leave for Russia on October 5 includes about 40 members. The council is spending nearly Rs. 180,000 on the air ticket of each member. The tour is coordinated by a relative of a big wig in the Central Provincial Council.

Although US $ 3,000 has been set apart as expenditure allowance for each member, $ 1,325 out of this will go for food and lodging. Each member will thus receive $ 1,675 as personal expenses but several members have expressed displeasure over this meagre allowance.

UPFA council member Gunatilleke Rajapaksa addressing a recent council meeting said that out of 2,996 development projects launched by the council 258 have stalled halfway due to the lack of funds.

He said in this scenario members could not face the people who voted them to power.

Meanwhile, work at several hospitals maintained by the council have been disrupted due to the lack of funds. Many hospitals are unable to recruit a batch of 230 urgently needed minor staff due to the lack of sufficient funds. A group of council members undertook a tour of Singapore and a crisis situation rose when one of them fell into police custody there.

Central Province Chief Minister Sarath Ekanayake said this money had been allocated in the last budget for the study tour and as such it could not be utilised for any other purpose.

If the tour is cancelled the money allocated will lapse, he said.

Central Province Governor Niluka Ekanayake said a group of council members sought her approval for the tour and she gave her approval as it was a study tour and the money had already been allocated for it.
Achchuveli killing; five army personnel remanded


2016-09-26

Five army personnel including a Lieutenant Colonel attached to the Achchuveli Camp were remanded till October 10 by Jaffna District Court Judge S. Satheeskaran today on charges of killing two civilians in 1998. 

The Judge also directed the Achchuveli Police to produce another 11 soldiers in Court on that day. 

The Military Police had complained to the Achchuveli Police about the incident where two civilians were shot dead by some soldiers from the Achchuveli Camp in Jaffna. 

  Subsequently the Attorney General had instructed the police to file a case against the suspects under Penal Code Clause 296. 

The Jaffna District Court had noticed 16 soldiers to appear in Court today in connection with the incident.

 The five soldiers who appeared in the court today were remanded while the rest were re-noticed to appear in court on October 10. (Romesh Madhusanka)

Government backbench MPs demand an investigation against Cabral

Government backbench MPs demand an investigation against Cabral

Sep 26, 2016

The backbench members of parliament of the ruling government have requested the Prime Minister to probe into the alleged high magnitude financial transactions that had taken during the tenure of the then governor of the Central bank of Sri Lanka Ajit Nivard Cabraal. during the Mahinda Rajapaksa government.

This request has been made by the backbench members of parliament of the United National Party. Ajit Nivard Cabraal during the period 2006 to 2015 for nearly 10 years had been assigned as the Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka.
During his tenure there had been 13 large scale financial transactions had taken place with his intervention.The backbench members had urged the Prime Minister in writing to commence discreet investigations into them.A detailed letter in this regard had been handed over to the Prime Minister yesterday.

SriLankan Airlines; Pilots “Work To Rule” Strike Off: New Pilots Guild Committee Cows To Management Pressure


Colombo Telegraph
September 26, 2016
The newly appointed committee of the Airline Pilots Guild of Sri Lanka headed by Venura Perera withdrew the ongoing “work to rule” campaign immediately after assuming office.
Capt. Rajind Ranatunga Head of Flight Operations
Capt. Rajind Ranatunga Head of Flight Operations
In a dramatic move the newly appointed committee voted in on the 23rd September 2016 at their AGM, conducted a hurriedly organized SMS vote thereafter to have the strike removed.
In a strange twist of events Venura Perera whose name was proposed as the President by the suspended captain and his committee, took a decision in a supportive role extended more towards the management of the airline.
Understanding the current sentiments of the pilots especially after their annual leave and their promotions were suspended by Capt. Rajind Ranatunga the Head of Flight Operations, the new committee took a decision to call for a SMS vote even though constitutionally not required.
A member of the Pilots Guild speaking on condition of anonymity as he is not permitted to speak to the media said “What did the Pilots Guild achieve by commencing this work to rule in the first place? Were not these new guys part of the decision making process initially as members? The Pilots Guild collectively highlighted the issue and made such a spectacle of this episode even going to the extent of making it a media circus. Now the new committee has taken cover behind the membership and have meekly withdrawn the ‘work to rule’ with absolutely nothing achieved”.
“Thank God the previous committee did not ground any aircraft when they had the chance, especially in Gatwick recently. It would have been a mockery if they had done it especially with the new committee scrapping the ‘work to rule’ as they have now done so. Just imagine the cost the company would have had to bear? What about the passengers and their inconvenience in London? What about the bad publicity it would have caused? And now what about our pilots who are suspended? Perhaps the pilots greed to make a lucrative US $ 400 per day for flying on their off day has left the suspend pilot in the lurch. Can the Pilots Guild ever go on a work to rule again to support their colleagues? No way. They have become a bunch of jokers. Who will take them seriously now? the management will say ‘go fly a kite’ who cares about your ‘work to rule’ or your threats in the future” he said.
Inspired by perhaps the late Singapore Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew’s video on how to handle pilots, the Head of Flight Operations Capt. Rajind Ranatunga, despite being a current member of the Pilots Guild and a former vociferous President himself is credited for being instrumental in having this strike cancelled by the new committee. In a harshly worded email he wrote to the Pilots Guild saying “the company can function without the ALPGSL, but for the existence of the ALPGSL, it needs the company”. This was after he had gone on to suspend their annual leave and promotions in his quest to keep the airline afloat.
Published below is the email sent by the Head of Flight Operations Capt.Rajind Ranatunga to the Secretary of the ALPGSL.

Request for international warrant to arrest Udayanga Weeratunga


MONDAY, 26 SEPTEMBER 2016
The FCID has requested Colombo Fort Magistrate Lanka Jayaratne to issue a warrant through Interpol for the arrest of former Sri Lankan Ambassador to Russia, Udayanga Weeratunga in connection with the accusation that he had caused a huge financial loss to the country in a transaction in which Ukraine-built MIG-27 aircraft were bought in 2006. This is the second time such a request was made by the FCID to arrest Udayanga Weeratunga.
The Foreign Ministry has informed Court that the summons sent to Udayanga Weeratunga was not handed over to him as he was not residing at the address given in Ukraine.
The FCID told Court that Weeratunga had not returned his diplomatic passport to the Foreign Ministry but has been travelling illegally on a forged passport. The Court was informed that Weeratunga was recently seen in a photograph taken with former president Mahinda Rajapaksa.
The hearing was fixed to 30th September when the decision on the issue of international warrant on Weeratunga would be announced.
Weeratunga is also accused of illegal arms deals, carrying out an arms racket with Ukraine rebels and murder. Udayanga Weeratunga is a close relative of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa and had been appointed as the Ambassador for Sri Lanka in Russia for nine long years.
Police seize 82 kg of Kerala Ganja

Police seize 82 kg of Kerala Ganja
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September 26, 2016

The police in a joint operation have seized 82 kg of Kerala Cannabis in the coastal area of Palai in Jaffna.

The suspects had abandoned the haul of cannabis and escaped from the scene having seen the approaching police personnel, Ada Derana reporter said.

 The apprehended haul of cannabis will be produced to the Jaffna Magistrate’s Court for onward legal action.  An investigation is underway to identify the suspects.

Prabhakaran was killed by Bri. Ravipriya - Fonseka

Prabhakaran was killed by Bri. Ravipriya - Fonseka

Sep 26, 2016

Ex-Army chief, minister Sarath Fonseka says the task force led by Brig. Ravipriya and functioned directly under him had attacked and eliminated LTTE leader Velupillai Prabhakaran.

He is responding to claims in a book written by retired Maj. Gen. Kamal Gunaratne.

Fonseka says he had disregarded a disciplinary inquiry against Gunaratne and gave him charge of a brigade.
He says he would have decommissioned Gunaratne before seeing Prabhakarans’ elimination, had he known at the time about what he mentions in the book.
Fonseka requests the incumbent Army commander to take disciplinary action against Gunaratne.
- SLM-

NAM and sham: Whither Non-alignment?

namsummit_nam

by Ameen Izzadeen

( September 25, 2016, Colombo, Sri Lanka Guardian) The message from Venezuela’s Margarita Island is that the Non-aligned Movement is all but dead. The 120-member organisation appeared like a bed-ridden elderly person thinking of beating Usain Bolt in a 100-metre sprint. Like the proverbial rats deserting the sinking ship, over the years many heads of state or government skipped the summit.

When the 17th summit was held in Venezuela last week, only ten heads of state attended it. Among them were Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe, Cuban President Raul Castro, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, Ecuadorean President Rafael Correa and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas.

The poor show by world leaders raises the question whether there will be a non-aligned summit again? By not having the country represented at the head of state level or by its foreign minister at the Venezuela summit, Sri Lanka, one of the pioneers of the movement that was once the voice and strength of newly independent countries, signalled that it had all but withdrawn from the movement. Throwing protocol to the pigs, Sri Lanka dispatched a minister who holds the portfolio of skills development and vocational training. This was nothing to be surprised at. Sri Lanka was, perhaps, one of the first countries to realise that hanging on to NAM principles was a liability in the post-cold war era. In 2003, the then Ranil Wickremesinghe government betrayed NAM unity and supported the US position at the Cancun trade talks.

In neighbouring India, which recently signed a defence agreement with the US, enabling the two countries to use each other’s ports, officials did not even bother to provide a credible reason for Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s decision to skip the summit. Even the United Nations Secretary General did not consider attending the summit worthwhile.

A waste of time and energy, many NAM heads of state might have thought. And they were not wrong. NAM summits in recent years were largely a foreign policy trophy for the host nation – not for the participating nations, unless they felt that their attendance at the summit would help them promote their foreign or domestic policy goals.

During last week’s summit, the host nation’s president took great pains to portray the parley as a diplomatic success. President Nicholas Maduro called it a meeting that would “be remembered for centuries.” One wonders whether his remarks were prophetic because this could be the last NAM summit. 
With the Non-Aligned Movement having long outlived its usefulness, solidarity among the developing countries is nowhere to be seen. Be it at the United Nations or any international forum on crucial issues such as climate change, world trade or development goals, NAM countries act individually and take a stand thinking only about their own self-interest.

There was little NAM spirit when India and Libya voted for a US-backed resolution against Sri Lanka at the United Nations Human Rights Council in 2012.

The Non-Aligned Movement was born in response to a post-World War II international order that saw the then two superpowers engaging in a Cold War to win as many allies as possible, virtually dividing the world into two power blocs. Dismissing this world order, the then newly independent states in Africa, Asia and Latin America and other countries with similar thinking decided not to align with either the United States-led Western bloc or the Soviet Union-led Eastern bloc. Enmity towards none and friendship with all was the motto. They first met in 1955 in the Indonesian city, Bandung. Sri Lanka was one of the six convenors of this conference. The others were Egypt, Indonesia, Burma, India and Pakistan.

Perhaps, the present day US-looking mandarins at New Delhi’s South Block, for obvious reasons, do not want the world to know that the term ‘non-alignment’ was first coined by India’s first prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru during one of the preparatory meetings in Colombo in 1954. He envisioned non-alignment as a political ideology based on five principles or Panchaseela – a mantra for coexistence first offered by Chinese Premier Zhou-Enlai as a guide for better Sino-India relations.

The five principles were: (1) mutual respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty; (2) mutual non-aggression; (3) mutual non-interference in domestic affairs; (4) equality and mutual benefit and (5) peaceful co-existence.
The movement held its inaugural meeting in 1961 in the Yugoslav capital of Belgrade, under the stewardship of Yugoslav President Josip Broz Tito or “Marshal Tito”.

Since then the NAM had been championing many a noble cause. It was a strong advocate of the Palestinian cause and the independence struggles of Algeria, South Africa, Zimbabwe (Rhodesia), Angola, Mozambique and other nations. It confronted largely the United States. This was because the Soviet Union used solidarity with the NAM cause to its advantage.

The spirit of non-alignment was evident in the foreign policies of almost all the member states during the early years of the movement. But as years went by, NAM countries began to flirt with one superpower or the other to keep their economies going. Countries such as India and Iraq signed friendship treaties with the Soviet Union, while Egypt threw its weight behind the United States after the death of Gamal Abdel Nasser in 1970. With the end of the Cold War and the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, NAM members began to see non-alignment as a liability. Yet some tried their best to make it meaningful in the context of post-cold war realities. But no more.

Their apathy was evident at last week’s NAM summit, which hardly made news in the mainstream international media. The summit turned out to be a platform for President Maduro and his anti-US allies to criticise US foreign policy.

But it may be a little too early to write NAM’s death certificate. President Maduro, besieged by growing calls for his resignation as the US-backed opposition capitalises on the hardships that Venezuela’s people face due to the world oil price plunge, told the summit that the UN should not merely be reformed, but re-founded in a manner that all nations have a more balanced share.

But we believe that even NAM needs to be refounded in keeping with the realities. With China emerging as a counterforce to the United States and Russia reemerging as a rival of the United States, NAM countries needs to join forces to strike a balance and benefit from all big powers.
 Ameen is journalist and global justice activist

Why won’t Norway theater apologize for embracing Israel’s war crimes?


Ali Abunimah-25 September 2016
This short video portrays a dramatic apology from the National Theatre of Norway for its collaboration in recent years with Israel’s government-backed Habima theater.
The Israeli government has reacted furiously to the video, comparing it to Nazi propaganda.
“This is a great day for the National Theatre of Norway,” says a woman moving across a darkened stage. “It is the day that we publically apologize for our shameful collaboration with Habima, the national theater of Israel.”
“When our theater director agreed upon this collaboration two years ago we did not know what a powerful role Habima and other Israeli art institutions play in normalizing the Israeli occupation,” she says. “We did not know that art and theater are extremely important tools for the State of Israel to build up the image of itself as a humanistic nation and not as the apartheid war machine that it actually is.”
“We did not know because we had not done one single piece of research.”
It is not immediately apparent that this isn’t the real thing.
But in fact, the video and a written “apology” were published as a work of art on Friday, online and in the national newspaper Morgenbladet.
The ambiguity was deliberate and those who didn’t pay attention to the small print might not have noticed that it was a performance.
The woman in the video is Gjertrud Jynge, a nationally renowned actor in Norway.

Complicity

The work’s creators are stage artist Pia Maria Roll and Marius von der Fehr, an artist, journalist and activist. They wanted to draw national attention to artistic complicity in Israel’s violations of Palestinian rights.
“In Norway we still have this really banal idea that if you are an artist, you are by nature in opposition and free,” Roll told The Electronic Intifada.
“But in fact, the most important theater in Norway refuses to talk about how the Israeli state, or any state, uses theater to justify its occupation and abuses.”
“Art and culture have always been related to power,” she said, “You can’t run a big state theater without talking about the fact that you are a tool for the established elite.”
The creators are members of the think tank TeaterTanken, which has opposed the collaboration with the Israeli state institution.
Activists have said that the National Theatre of Norway’s partnership, especially in the aftermath of Israel’s 2014 attack on Gaza, legitimizes Israel’s occupation in Palestine.
But Roll told The Electronic Intifada that the Norway theater’s management has remained totally insensitive to such concerns – which are documented on a website created for the apology project.
For example, Habima hosted a seminar on “terrorism” for European theater leaders at the Interdisciplinary Center in Herzliya, a university deeply embedded in Israel’s military and intelligence complex.
Habima has also staged plays in Ariel, an Israeli settlement built in the occupied West Bank.
The construction of settlements on militarily occupied land is a war crime, according to the Fourth Geneva Convention.
For von der Fehr, the piece is also a way to broaden the discussion about Norway’s complicity in Israeli occupation and denial of Palestinian rights, from the arms industry to Norwegian involvement in oil and gas exploration in maritime fields controlled by Israel.

“Empty and superficial”

So far, the management at the Norwegian theater appears unmoved. The article and video “do not represent the National Theatre of Norway’s attitude – but is an expression of artistic freedom,” a spokesperson wrote to The Electronic Intifada. “The National Theatre of Norway still has greater faith in collaboration with artists across national borders, and from regimes we are critical to, than boycotts and silence.”
For Roll, this response characterizes what she says has been theater’s dismissive approach all along. She also argued that the theater has given a false impression of the Palestinian call for boycott, divestment and sanctionsagainst Israel.
“They still haven’t bothered to go in and find out what BDS is,” Roll said. “They still claim that we’re asking to boycott Israeli artists, and that’s not the case. BDS is an an institutional, not an individual, boycott.”
“Although they talk about dialogue, it’s really empty and superficial,” Roll added. “They didn’t invite any Palestinians at all into the process with the Habima case.”
And, Roll says, after the publication of the Morgenbladet article, Norway’s state broadcaster NRK invited her to debate with Hanne Tømta, the director of the national theater. But according to Roll, Tømta declined, effectively rejecting an opportunity for discussion of the issues raised.
As well as Norwegian media, the “apology” has received coverage in Israel.
The Israeli foreign ministry has compared the video to “the morbid Third Reich propaganda of Joseph Goebbels and the Nazi filmmaker Leni Riefenstahl” and demanded it be taken off the Internet immediately.
“Israel calls on the National Theatre of Norway, in whose name the libelous statements were made, to clearly and immediately repudiate them as well as to take the necessary measures to have the video removed from every site,” the foreign ministry said.
Norwegian officials moved quickly to appease supporters of the Israeli occupation and colonization of Palestinian land. The country’s embassy in Tel Aviv tweeted that “it firmly opposes boycott.”
Roll and von der Fehr are encouraged by the reaction their piece has generated.
“It has created a lot of stir and we don’t know where that will end,” Roll said.

No supplies, no surgeons, no hope: Aleppo medics overwhelmed


Medical staff tell MEE they are struggling in face of Russian air attacks, and watch as civilians die through lack of doctors and supplies
Civilians litter the floor of a make-shift hospital following air attacks on Aleppo on 24 September, 2016 (AFP)


Monday 26 September 2016

Aleppo hospital staff say they are overwhelmed with casualties in the face of appalling conditions and dwindling supplies, as Russian and Syrian government forces prosecute an onslaught condemned at the UN as "barbarism" and "war crimes".

Speaking to Middle East Eye, medical staff said people were dying due to lack of surgeons, electricity and medicine, while reports said that many of those injured in air attacks faced emergency amputations for treatable wounds due to a lack of skills and supplies of blood.

Mohammed Zain Khandkany said his hospital, the M2 in rebel-held east Aleppo, had been attacked on Monday as staff tried to treat the latest wave of casualties from the renewed campaign that has left more than 100 dead since Thursday.

The administrator said his hospital had only days left of crucial medicines, such as painkillers, and the only doctors remaining were unqualified to treat many of the vicious wounds caused by modern warfare.

"The only doctors left are unqualified to carry out surgeries," he said. "What supplies we have left we have no choice but to use. Our equipment needs electricity and petrol for the generators.

"Yesterday we had no surgeons, yet 50 to 100 people were injured and were sent to four hospitals in the city. Five died because there was only one doctor to help them."

He said Russian bombs had begun falling near his hospital on Monday morning, shattering windows and blowing out doors in his building.

"At 10.30am they attacked the M2 hospital's nursing institute - thankfully nobody was injured. Every single person in the hospital is working to get the hospital up and running again; they are fixing the windows and doors; there is no time to be sadness, to rest or mourn the dead.

"Give us electricity and the supplies we need to stay alive," he said. "Wherever you go in the city, you find people who need help - from people dying of starvation to people under debris. I'm not mincing my words. This is the reality we live in."

A medical source in rebel-held Aleppo told AFP that hospitals were also struggling with a major shortage of blood. "Because of this, serious injuries are requiring immediate amputations," the source said.

Al Jazeera journalist Amr al-Halabi, reporting from Aleppo, said that hospitals were overflowing with dead and wounded. 

"Dead people are on the floor of this makeshift hospital," Halabi said. "The situation here is desperate. It looks like Judgment Day."

The reports came as the United States and Britain used an emergency UN security council meeting to accuse Russia of "barbarism" and war crimes in the renewed campaign against Aleppo.

Matthew Rycroft, the UK ambassador to the UN, told an emergency session on Sunday that "bunker-busting bombs, more suited to destroying military installations, are now destroying homes, decimating bomb shelters, crippling, maiming, killing dozens, if not hundreds."

"Aleppo is burning.... It is difficult to deny that Russia is partnering with the Syrian regime to carry out war crimes.”

The US ambassador, Samantha Power, accused Moscow of "barbarism" in Aleppo.

In reply, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Monday: "We note the overall unacceptable tone and rhetoric of the representatives of the United Kingdom and the United States, which can damage and harm our relations." 

Aleppans told MEE of the devastating effects of what they said were believed to be "bunker buster" bombs dropped by the Russians. 


Yassin Mohammed, a 51-year-old taxi driver, said the explosions felt like “an earthquake”.
“It didn’t just last a few seconds, but was followed by a strong shake and the sounds of rocks falling everywhere,” he said about a bombing on Saturday.

“The sound was terrible, it was as if the ground was shaking or there was an earthquake.

“The Russian and the Israelis and even the Americans allowed the (Assad) regime to seemingly exterminate eastern Aleppo and experimenting with new weapons on us.”

“We have become a weapons testing site and the whole world is watching in silence. No one is doing anything to stop these criminals.”

Dr Mahmoud Moustafa, the director of the Independent Doctors Association in Aleppo, said the world must act now to prevent what was already a catastrophe from getting worse.

"The people of Aleppo are facing a humanitarian crisis while those with the power to act choose failed diplomacy," he said.

"Without action by member states to protect civilians, more vulnerable patients and medical workers will die."

Khandkany, the M2 administrator, said the people of Aleppo were desperate to see the siege end.

"We want them to stop the air strikes and to live in peace. I was born here, lived here and want to continue living in my city in peace. We need to be allowed to live.

"We beg you for our children and our women; we need free passage for us to leave this situation proudly: we are not charity cases."