Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Sunday, March 13, 2016

Fatal explosion hits transit hub in Turkish capital Ankara

Blast rips through bus in Kizilay neighbourhood, killing at least 34 people



 in Istanbul-Sunday 13 March 2016

At least 34 people have died after a car bomb exploded in the Turkish capital Ankara, less than a month after a suicide car bomber killed dozens of military personnel and civilians in the city.

The Turkish health minister confirmed the number of fatalities and said at least 125 people were being treated in hospitals, with 19 in a serious condition. The governor’s office also confirmed that the explosion was caused by a car bomb.

According to local broadcaster TRT, a car exploded near a transport hub in an area that also houses many administrative buildings, including the justice and interior ministries, a court and a police station. A large number of fire engines and ambulances have rushed to the scene. There were reports of burnt-out busses and damage to several buildings. TRT said the area was crowded when the bomb went off at 6.43pm (1643 GMT), only blocks from the scene of a similar attack in February.

A reporter from another local news agency, Haber Turk, described a gruesome scene. “The explosion occurred on Atatürk Boulevard at a place where there are 10 bus stations. It is assumed that it was a suicide bomber. There is a vehicle that is mostly destroyed. It is impossible to give any numbers of those who were wounded. But there are many wounded people and burning cars.”

Reuters reported that several rounds of gunfire could be heard immediately after the explosion in the Kizilay area, but that has not been confirmed.

Turkish police, fearing another bomb attack, cordoned off the area and turned away journalists rushing to the scene. Pictures posted on social media immediately after the incident appeared to show a bus almost completely destroyed. Turkey’s broadcasting agency, RTÜK, has since issued a broadcast ban.


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Woman arrested in France for T-shirt critical of Israel


Undeterred by arrest of an activist at march days earlier, members of BDS France wear “illegal” t-shirts calling for the boycott of Israel, during a protest outside Airbnb’s office in Paris on 10 March. (Courtesy of BDS France)

Ali Abunimah-11 March 2016

France has ratcheted up its draconian repression of free speech about Palestine with the arrest of a woman for wearing a T-shirt supporting the boycott, divestment and sanctions (BDS) movement.

The activist was taking part in a march for International Women’s Day in Paris last Sunday when undercover police swooped in and detained her for wearing a piece of clothing with the words “Boycott Apartheid Israel” printed on it.

According to the newspaper L’Humanité, officers from the Renseignements Généraux, the intelligence service of the French police, were involved in monitoring the demonstration in which numerous social justice and leftist groups took part.

France remains under the state of emergency severely limiting public freedoms that was declared after last November’s atrocities by suspected Islamic State extremists who killed 130 people in Paris.
The young woman was taken to Paris’ 3rd district police station for questioning.

Hundreds of marchers halted their procession and demonstrated loudly outside the police station for an hour until she was released, as a video posted on Facebook and this clip tweeted by a march participant show:

Political repression

The woman has been summoned back to the police station for questioning at 2pm on Monday on suspicion of “inciting hatred by reason of [national] origin, through writing,” according to L’Humanité.
Supporters are planning to demonstrate outside the police station at that time.

The feminist collective 8 Mars Pour TouTEs denounced the arrest and pledged support for the activist and for the BDS movement.

The arrest was evidence of the “criminalization of political struggles,” the group said, vowing to mount strong solidarity in response to “the police state and political and racist repression.”

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Look Before You Leap in North Korea

Beating war drums helps keep Kim and his military-dominated regime in power in spite of economic hardship. Japan and South Korea will get more military aid from the US. 
Kim-Jong-Unby Eric S. Margolis
( March 13, 2016, New York City, Sri Lanka Guardian) Happiness is having your very own atomic bomb. This week we saw pictures of beaming North Korean leader, Kim Jong-un, examining either a nuclear model or maybe even the real warhead of a miniaturized nuclear weapon.

Having a nuclear warhead is not, however, enough to scare your enemies and neighbors. You’ve got to have a fast, reliable delivery system. On his last birthday, a joyous Kim revealed what may be a submarine-launched missile believed capable of carrying a nuclear weapon.

Added to Kim’s new intercontinental ballistic missile (which may or may not work), the sub-launched strategic missile gave the South Koreans, Japanese and Americans apoplexy. China was not far behind in blasting the impudent North Koreans.

Meanwhile, a hugely provocative military exercise is underway, involving 15,000 US troops, 300,000 South Koreans, and an armada of US warplanes and warships. These war games are an annual event that enrages North Korea because they are obviously rehearsing an invasion of the North, and the decapitation of its leadership – namely Kim Jong-un.

Predictably, Kim threatened blood-curdling revenge on the US and its “South Korean and Japanese lackeys.” He ordered North Korea’s limited nuclear forces onto red alert. Whether pure bluff or not remained unknown. American generals claimed Kim’s ICBM’s can now hit the US West Coast. But the Pentagon also warned of Iraq’s non-existent weapons of mass destruction.

What we are really witnessing is North Asian Kabuki: a highly stylized mock confrontation that pleases all sides. It gives the US a perfect excuse to keep a powerful garrison in South Korea and the region, and to add reinforcements as part of President Barack Obama’s “pivot to Asia.” China’s angry responses are to be ignored.

North Korea’s threats are also allowing the US to go ahead with implanting a new THAAD anti-missile system in South Korea. High altitude THAAD will be of little use to defend South Korea. Any North Korean missile attack will come at low altitude and very short range- Seoul is only 40 km from North Korea’s border.

THAAD is really designed to intercept any missile launches from China against the US or Japan (including Okinawa). Beijing is fit to be tied over THAAD – just as Moscow was over the foolish plan to put a US antimissile system in Bulgaria and Romania. Russia is glowering.

Beating war drums helps keep Kim and his military-dominated regime in power in spite of economic hardship. Japan and South Korea will get more military aid from the US.

China, by contrast, gets the short end of the stick: it is forced to reluctantly tighten sanctions on an old ally, North Korea, while seeing new US military forces emplace themselves in its strategic and vulnerable Northeast.

Discount, or even ignore, all the howling about the danger of Kim’s North Korea. His sabre rattling and nuclear arms are defensive. They are the result of Washington’s refusal to recognize the Pyongyang regime and crushing sanctions against the North. A non-aggression pact would likely end Kim’s nuclear program.

But there’s a far larger risk from North Korea that is hardly ever discussed: the potential collapse of the Kim dynasty and North Korea’s descent into chaos. First, there will be a mass exodus of millions of starving North Koreans to South Korea that Seoul calls, “unexpected reunification.”

An even larger danger would be caused by any political/military vacuum in the North. This would quickly create a dangerous confrontation between US Asian forces, South Korea, Japan and neighboring China. A vacuum in such a strategic location must draw in all regional powers, including Russia – Vladivostok is just up the coast.

China needs a friendly North Korea as a buffer state to protect its vital Northeast region that was the site of the first Japanese-China War in 1894 and the bloody, 1904 Russo-Japanese War. Beijing cannot allow the US to turn North Korea into a second South Korea – a useful vassal state occupied by American, South Korean and possibly Japanese troops. It’s only a mere 3.5 hour drive from North Korea’s Yalu River border to China’s key northern port of Dalian, gateway to the Beijing heartland.

Objectionable and cruel though it is, the Kim regime in Pyongyang is the cork that keeps this scary genii in its bottle. Any change in North Korea’s equilibrium could plunge North Asia into the gravest crisis at a time when the region is also seething with tensions over China’s attempts to dominate the South China Sea.

After foolishly overthrowing Libya’s Col. Muammar Khadaffi, and thus unleashing waves of jihadism against North Africa, the Sahara and West Africa, one would think the West had learned a valuable lesson about being short-sighted and uneducated. But it seems here we go again in North Asia. The US just can’t abstain from mixing in other people’s local conflicts. Why else would US troops be scattered across West and East Africa?

Caution is advised. The Kim we know will always be preferable to the Kim we don’t.
Copyright Eric S. Margolis 201

Can China Avoid the Middle Income Trap?

With its new five-year plan, Beijing aims to rebalance its troubled economy and forge a path to lasting national wealth.
Can China Avoid the Middle Income Trap?

BY DAMIEN MA-MARCH 12, 2016
China stands at a crucial moment in its economic development. After years of unprecedented breakneck growth, in 2015 China’s $10 trillion-plus economy expanded at its slowest pace in decades. China’s leadership must now encourage new engines of growth that will secure the country’s rise into the ranks of the world’s advanced economies — or else risk stagnating in the middle-income range, a fate that has befallen many other developing countries.

This may explain why China’s ongoing lianghui, or the “Two Sessions” — an annual legislative confab that’s more like a cross between the U.S. State of the Union and the White House Correspondents Dinner — seems more sober than before. Although celebrities such as basketball star Yao Ming and business tycoons were still seen rubbing elbows with high-powered mandarins at the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) that began on March 3, the ensuing National People’s Congress (NPC) a couple days later took on added significance as it focused heavily on the beleaguered economy. This year’s meeting marks the launch of the 13th Five-Year Plan, a comprehensive vision for China’s economic priorities through 2020. Amid China’s growing economic woes, the new plan aims to prevent the country from falling into the “middle income trap” that, over the past 50 years, few developing countries have managed to avoid. In the new Five-Year Plan, Chinese President Xi Jinping and his administration are essentially declaring that they, too, can join the shortlist of countries that have bucked this economic history. But to do so, China must stop propping up traditional industries with massive loans, create an economy based on innovation and services, and, with a prematurely aging population, leverage existing human capital to participate in the new economy.

As part of the 13th Five-Year Plan, Beijing rolled out a GDP target of 6.5 percent to 7 percent for 2016. While Beijing chose to set a range rather than the usual fixed target, the key is that it has set a growth floor for 2016. Thoughmany remain skeptical that even 6.5 percent growth can be achieved, the target signifies that it’s full steam ahead toward one of Xi’s stated goals — to double the size of its economy by 2020 from 2010 levels. To achieve the goal, which is tantamount to a political mandate, growth has to average at least 6.5 percent through 2020. How that political mandate will be reconciled with economic reality is at the heart of the latest Five-Year Plan. It means the country must lay the groundwork to escape the middle-income trap. 
                             Full Story>>>
Sweetwater Jaycees clean and skinned rattlesnakes during the rattlesnake roundup in 2015. (AP/Odessa American, Courtney Sacco)
Dennis Cumbie milks a snake at the roundup. (Nellie Doneva/The Abilene Reporter-News via AP)

By Karin Brulliard-March 12

The little city of Sweetwater, Texas, has 11,000 residents and one very big event each year. It features a pageant, food stands and contests, but the centerpiece is a bloody hunt: Thousands of Western diamond rattlesnakes are rounded up, milked of their venom and then beheaded and skinned in front of crowds at a county coliseum.

Sweetwater’s “World’s Largest Rattlesnake Roundup” ends Sunday, 59 years after the Junior Chamber of Commerce, or “Jaycees,” launched it as a way to ostensibly control the region’s abundant population of rattlers, which were accused of killing cattle and biting dozens of people each year.

These days, it draws more than 25,000 visitors, among them out-of-state snake hunting teams and foreign tourists who stop by to see the Wild West in action. Last year, 3,780 pounds of snakes were netted, and they were first thrown live in a pit — it looks something like an above-ground swimming pool — where a man in what must be very sturdy boots stood among them, stirring the pile of reptiles to keep them from suffocating each other. The 2014 Miss Texas joined him for a bit.

A reporter for the Midland Reporter-Telegram described the spectacle as “a spaghetti of writhing angry reptiles” that emanates “a strange dense smell with an evil vomit-like edge to it.” Then, he wrote, “denim-clad Jaycees lob off their heads, strip their skin and disembowel their gizzards. The snake’s tiny hearts are set aside into a gory pile, each one still beating out its own rhythm — a hundred little pebble-sized hearts still twitching with life.”

There are other events, including a Miss Snake Charmer contest, which nets the winner a scholarship. And the snakes, the Jaycees note, aren’t sacrificed for nothing: Their skin is sold, their meat is eaten — plates of fried snake are a highlight of the event — and their venom is purchased for research.

But while the Sweetwater roundup boasts of being the world’s biggest, it’s also one of a dying breed. Six states, five of them in the South, still host rattlesnake roundups, but the hunts have fallen out of fashion amid urbanization and complaints that they promote cruelty and a dysfunctional relationship with wildlife.

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Antibiotic combination marketed by Abbott in India on list of banned drugs

An Abbott company logo is pictured at the reception of its office in Mumbai, India, September 8, 2015. REUTERS/Shailesh Andrade/FilesBY ZEBA SIDDIQUI AND ADITYA KALRA- Sun Mar 13, 2016 

ReutersA powerful antibiotic combination that is marketed in India by U.S. pharmaceutical giant Abbott Laboratories is among 344 drug combinations that have been banned by the Indian health authorities.

A Reuters investigation revealed in December that a unit of Abbott in India was selling a combination of the antibiotics cefixime and azithromycin without approval from the central government. The combination is not approved for sale in major pharmaceutical markets, including the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, France and Japan.

Abbott markets the combination of cefixime and azithromycin under the Zimnic AZ brand. At least 15 other companies in India manufacture and market the same combination under different brand names.
A notice issued by the Indian Health Ministry at the weekend said that a government-appointed committee of experts had found that the banned combinations were “likely to involve risk to human beings, whereas safer alternatives to the said drug are available.”

The government notice said the ban would take effect immediately. Besides antibiotic combinations, the list of banned drugs also included analgesic combinations containing nimesulide, and codeine-based drugs.

Anand Kadkol, a spokesman for Abbott in India, said the government announcement had been made late on Saturday and the company was “reviewing the notification.”

Fixed-dose combination drugs, or FDCs, combine two or more drugs in a single pill. In India, many pharmaceutical companies have obtained a license from a state to make FDCs, like Abbott’s Zimnic AZ, and sell them across the country without the consent of the central government.

India’s drug regulators have made intermittent efforts over the years to shut down this avenue, but enforcement has been patchy and success limited. In 2007, for instance, the government instructed states to withdraw close to 300 combination drugs that were being sold without the approval of the central government. But drug companies and industry associations took the government to court and the order was stayed.

D.G. Shah, the secretary general of the Indian Pharmaceutical Alliance, which represents 20 of India’s biggest drugmakers, questioned the legality of the government’s decision and said “the lack of transparency raises doubts about the merits and the process followed or not followed.”

Shah said companies that were affected by the ban could challenge the order in court.

K.L. Sharma, a senior Health Ministry official who issued the ban order, was not immediately available for comment.

In its notice, the government said a panel of experts had found that there was “no therapeutic justification” for any of the 344 FDCs it was banning. The panel reviewed 6,700 drug combinations.

In its investigation, Reuters interviewed former and current medical representatives for Abbott who said Zimnic AZ had been promoted and administered as a treatment for a broad array of illnesses, including colds, fevers, urinary tract infections, drug-resistant typhoid and sexually transmitted diseases. Reuters also found chemists who were selling the drug to prevent post-operative infection and for respiratory problems.

Medical experts told Reuters that combining cefixime and azithromycin was risky, and said that prescribing the combination for cold symptoms did not make sense.

While combination drugs are used worldwide to improve patients' compliance, in India they have proliferated to the point where in 2014 nearly half the drugs on the market were combinations. Companies in India have increasingly added ingredients to existing drugs so they can promote a new product to doctors and chemists in an effort to increase market share.

Doctors and health experts say the spread and misuse of antibiotic combinations may be contributing to antibiotic resistance in India. Some superbugs, which are strains of bacteria that have become resistant to antibiotics, have been found in patients who traveled from India to countries including the United States and Britain.

(Editing by Peter Hirschberg.)

Gum disease link to Alzheimer's, research suggests

Inflamed tooth

Gum disease has been linked to a greater rate of cognitive decline in people with Alzheimer's disease, early stage research has suggested.

BBCBy Dominic Howell-10 March 2016

The small study, published in PLOS ONE, looked at 59 people who were all deemed to have mild to moderate dementia.

It is thought the body's response to gum inflammation may be hastening the brain's decline.
The Alzheimer's Society said if the link was proven to be true, then good oral health may help slow dementia.

The body's response to inflammatory conditions was cited as a possible reason for the quicker decline.
Inflammation causes immune cells to swell and has long been associated with Alzheimer's. Researchers believe their findings add weight to evidence that inflammation in the brain is what drives the disease.

'Six-fold increase'

The study, jointly led by the University of Southampton and King's College London, cognitively assessed the participants, and took blood samples to measure inflammatory markers in their blood.

Their oral health was also assessed by a dental hygienist who was unaware of the cognitive outcomes.

Of the sample group, 22 were found to have considerable gum disease while for the remaining 37 patients the disease was much less apparent. The average age of the group with gum disease was 75, and in the other group it was 79.

A majority of participants - 52 - were followed up at six months, and all assessments were repeated.
The presence of gum disease - or periodontitis as it is known - was associated with a six-fold increase in the rate of cognitive decline, the study suggested.

'Quite scary'

Dentist Dr Mark Ide from King's College London told the BBC News website he was "surprised" by the rate of decline, and said that as patients with gum disease chew on their teeth they were effectively giving themselves "mini-injections" of bacteria into their bloodstream.

"In just six months you could see the patients going downhill - it's really quite scary," he said.

Higher levels of antibodies to periodontal bacteria are associated with an increase in levels of inflammatory molecules elsewhere in the body - which in turn have been linked to greater rates of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease.

Prof Clive Holmes, senior author from the University of Southampton, said the results were "very interesting" and proved that this study needed to be carried out again but using a larger number of participants.

"However, if there is a direct relationship between periodontitis and cognitive decline, as this current study suggests, then treatment of gum disease might be a possible treatment option for Alzheimer's," he said.

He also said his researchers had taken into account the fact that gum disease may become more common in those people with Alzheimer's, because of a reduced ability to take care of oral hygiene as the disease progresses.

Cause or effect?

Dr Doug Brown, director of research and development at the Alzheimer's Society, also recognised that the study "adds evidence to the idea that gum disease could potentially be a contributing factor to Alzheimer's".

"If this is proven to be the case, better dental hygiene would offer a relatively straightforward way to help slow the progression of dementia and enable people to remain independent for longer," he said.

But he also described the study as "small" and said it was currently "unclear" whether the gum disease was the cause or the effect.

"We don't know if the gum disease is triggering the faster decline of dementia, or vice versa," he said.
In the UK around 80% of adults over 55 years old had evidence of gum disease, according to the adult dental survey of 2009, which is the latest data available.

There are around half a million people living with Alzheimer's disease in the UK .

Saturday, March 12, 2016

Sri Lanka needs international expertise at all levels – IMADR

12 March 2016
Sri Lanka needs international involvement “at all levels” in order to implement a UN resolution on accountability for mass atrocities, said the International Movement Against All Forms of Discrimination and Racism (IMADR).

In a statement delivered to the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva, IMADR said that in Sri Lanka “the President and Prime Minister made statements which have created uncertainties and anxieties in the minds of the families of the disappeared and those seeking accountability in the post war context”.

Sri Lankan Prime Minister said recently that the tens of thousands of missing Tamils across the North-East were “probably dead”, without offering an explanation for their deaths, whilst Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena dismissed the notion of international involvement in an accountability mechanism.

“It is in our experience that Sri Lanka needs international expertise at all levels in order to effectively implement the resolution,” IMADR added.

The statement also said that “rule of law remains fragile as a result of the decades-long conflict and political manipulation” and the government must “carry out a swift judicial reform as part of confidence building measures”.

See the full statement here.

Army, Cannons & The Constitution


Colombo Telegraph
By TU Senan –March 12, 2016
TU Senan
TU Senan
“You see, gentlemen, a king whom the army and cannons obey – this is part of a constitution!” Ferdinand Lassalle once said.
Lassalle, writing in 1862, was theorising at the time of the newly-born modern constitutions. They were begat by the bloody battle between the two then competing systems, decaying feudalism, and emerging capitalism. The democratic demands and the revolutionary steps forward contained within the constitutions that developed out of the French revolution and from the US civil war were part and parcel of what made bourgeois class victorious. However, under the capitalist system, all these “high demands” have been undermined and the bourgeoisie, the capitalist class, came to disown their own revolutions. Many principled ideas, such as freedom of speech that is held within the first amendment in US, have either been amended out of existence or practically made impossible to realise.
Maithripala Ranil W Piv Via MS's FBNow, there is no constitution in the world that reflects the interest of the majority working population. There is no law in any country in the world that completely reflects the aspiration of the toiling masses and serves their interests.
Lassalle was right to point to the role of the state and ruling class interests in any constitution. He says that a constitution reflects the “actual relation of forces existing in a given society”. At times struggle on the ground between the opposing class interests can push forward the formation of this or that law which could protect certain interests of the masses. However, the implementation of that law or those parts of the constitution that benefit the working class are always subject to the strength of the class forces on the ground. Historical proof is in evidence throughout Sri Lanka’s past.

SRI LANKA: 700 FAMILIES GIVEN THEIR LAND BACK IN THELIPPALEI & KOPAI

President in Jaffna-Handing back their land
1206President and Wigi
( President was welcomed  by Chief Minister C. V. Vigneswaran)
Sri Lanka Brief13/03/2016
“The representatives of the reconciliation should visit not only the North, but also the South. They should educate the people in the North and the South about the reconciliation process”, says President Maithripala Sirisena.
He was addressing the ceremony to hand over 701 acres of lands to original owners who lost their lands during the war. The ceremony was held today (March 12) at the Nadeswara Vidyalaya in Thelippalei.
Accordingly, 650 families in Thelippalei and 50 families in Kopai were endowed with their rights for their homelands today. Consequently, all lands in Kopai which were under the control of security forces have been released.
Also, the Nadeswara Maha Vidyalaya in Thelippalei which had been using by the security forces during the time of war, was released for the education of the children in the area. The proprietorship was bestowed to the Principals of the school after 25 years. As a result, the children who have been trying to achieve their educational needs at temporary schools will get the opportunity to study in the school in their own village.
The President also visited a model house built in Thelippalei under the project to build 65, 000 houses for the displaced. He pointed out the importance to plan those houses, considering the interest of the people who are going to reside in the houses.
Addressing the gathering of the ceremony the President emphasized that the government is protecting the rights of all people both in the North and the South.
He also ensured that the Government would give priority to resettle the displaced in the North in their places of origin.
He stated that a group of extremists in the South is making various allegations and criticisms against this program. He requested them to come to the North and witness the poor situation of the innocent people, living in the camps.
Governor of the Northern Province Reginald Corey, Chief Minister C. V. Vigneswaran, Minister of Rehabilitation and Resettlement D. M. Swaminadan, State Minister Vijayakala Maheshwaran, Members of Parliament Angajan Ramanadan, Mavei Senadiraja, Divisional Secretary of Jaffna and Government Officials were among those participated in this ceremony

UK ‘firmly committed to full implementation’ of UN resolution on Sri Lanka

12 March 2016
Britain reiterated its commitment to the full implementation of a United Nations Human Rights Council resolution on accountability for mass atrocities committed during the final phases of the armed conflict in Sri Lanka, at a statement delivered in Geneva this week.

In a statement at the UN Human Rights Council’s 31st session, the United Kingdom said:
“We remain firmly committed to the full implementation of the resolution adopted in September and stand ready to help Sri Lanka”.
“We encourage the government to continue in its efforts to help bring lasting peace to Sri Lanka, including by establishing credible and consultative reconciliation and accountability mechanism and, by strengthening its engagement with your office.”

The UK statement also welcomed UN human rights chief Zeid Ra'ad al Hussain’s recent visit to the island.

See the full statement here.

The remarks come after Sri Lankan foreign minister expressed his government’s commitment to the UN resolution and an openness to international involvement in an accountability mechanism – comments that allegedly upset the Sri Lankan president. 

Some important changes to be made in the Lankan constitution

Some important changes to be made in the Lankan constitution

Lanka News Web's Profile Photo Mar 12, 2016
Findings, opinion and suggestions placed before the Public Representations Committee on Constitutional Reforms in the Jaffna Sitting (District Secretariat.
A constitution is the supreme law of the land. It takes precedence over all other laws in the country All what are considered very important only, written in the Constitution. Thus, the Honorable Members of the Constitutional Assembly of Sri Lanka:
1) No article or articles of the constitution of Lanka shall be considered as un important or lesser important than any other article or articles of the Constitution,
2) No article or articles of the Constitution of Lanka shall be inconsistent with or contrary to any other article or articles of the Constitution,
EU wants ‘full implementation’ of UN resolution on Sri Lanka


12 March 2016
The European Union (EU) has called on Sri Lanka to “further increase its cooperation” with the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights “in view of the full implementation of its commitments” of a UN resolution passed last year.

Speaking at the 31st session of the UN Human Rights Council currently underway in Geneva, the EU also thanked human rights chief Zeid Ra'ad al Hussain for information provided by his recent visit to the island.

“We would be interested in your views on how the international community can best support Sri Lanka at this juncture,” added the EU statement.“In conclusion, let me thank you again for your leadership and valuable contribution to the protection and promotion of human rights,” said the EU.

See the full statement here.

Also see our earlier post:

4.7 Billion Rupee Prado Tax Fraud: Jungle Law Supersedes Statute Law


By Nagananda Kodituwakku –March 12, 2016
Nagananda Kodituwakku
Nagananda Kodituwakku
Colombo Telegraph
Now, it is apparent that the on going tussle between the Customs Officers and the motor vehicle import trade had taken a different turn. And evidently due to tremendous pressure exerted by the Customs Trade Unions, the Finance Minister, Ravi Karunanayake, has withdrawn the Gazette Notification No 1933/16 issued by him on 22nd Sep 2015 to rectify the serious anomaly created by the earlier Gazette notification (No 1901/3 dated 10th Feb 2015) content of which was in clear contrast with the law relating to the determination of minimum value for motor vehicles for Customs purposes.
Ravi KEarlier, the JVP Leader, Anura Kumara Dissanayake, persuaded by the Customs Trade Unions made a very serious allegation against the Yahapalana Administration for causing a colossal revenue loss of over 4.7 billion rupees, by withdrawing the Gazette Notification (No 1901/3 of 10th Feb 2015). He claimed that the ‘short sighted action taken by the Finance Minister’ denied the Customs Officers power to combat revenue frauds, concerning motor vehicle imports. It is important to understand the significance of these two Gazettes and the law under which they had been issued.
Sri Lanka is a signatory to the General Agreement on Trade and Tarrifs (GATT) and in 2003 the Law Relating to Valuation of Commodities was incorporated to the Customs Ordinance. This is popularly known as the GATT Valuation Agreement (Article vii).