Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Sunday, May 3, 2015

16 Batticaloa Tamils arrested within last 100 days at Colombo airport


TamilNet[TamilNet, Sunday, 03 May 2015, 17:36 GMT]
The Sri Lankan ‘Terrorist’ investigation division has arrested at least 16 Tamil men from Batticaloa district at Katunayake International Airport within the past 100 days of the so-called good governance of the new SL regime in Colombo, Tamil rights activists in Batticaloa said. The arrests have been made under the notorious Emergency Regulations. But, the visiting foreign diplomats have been blindly appreciating the Sri Lankan government for ‘good governance’ in the island, the activists said. The detentions were isolated events without any relationship to each other, they said. 

Almost all the victims were ex-LTTE members who had undergone SL military ‘rehabilitation’ and released earlier. 

The arrests take place when they return after working abroad at Middle Eastern countries, the sources said. 

The arrested Tamil men are being detained at Boosa, Magazine and Welikade detention camps, the activists said.

In the meantime, Tamil National Alliance (TNA) Parliamentarian Pon Selvarasa told journalists in Batticaloa that he had requested Sri Lankan Minister of Public Order to release all the Tamils who have been subjected to long-term detention of the TID. 

Mr Selvarasa also confirmed that there were around 16 Tamils arrested at separate incidents at the International Airport in Colombo within the last 100 days. 

The TNA has come under severe criticism for not having secured immediate release of all Tamil prisoners.

A Wesak Thought

There are influences, pressures or compulsions both on the body and on the mind from outside. These are natural, like in a human person. Some may be good, some may be inimical to the country. There are diverse pressures within and outside, to side with some and against the others. Most of the problems arise without knowing how to properly coordinate these external influences through the mind.
by Laksiri Fernando
Sri Lanka Guardian( May 3, 2015, Sydney, Sri Lanka Guardian) This was not planned before this morning. When I was awaken this morning with no particular feeling, I realized it was Wesak. Then the serene image of the Buddha came to my mind. It was a symbol of peace and harmony. The secret behind that serenity perhaps was the harmony between the mind and body. That harmony is a product of the practice of meditation, without inflicting pain to the body or the mind. I tried to focus on a similar practice, which I first came to know through Dr. E. W. Adikaram’s Sithuvili (Thoughts), a series of publications which were popular during my senior school days (early 1960s).
It was difficult. My mind started wondering. I tried to become neutral or indifferent to good or bad thoughts that came to my mind. They started to fade away, slowly though. My mind was nevertheless disturbed by both inside and outside interferences. Some movements in my abdomen, a tiny pain in the neck, one part of the body being imbalanced with the other, all disturbed my mind. Imperfect health in the body, disturbs our minds.
Then came the noises from outside. Whistling birds passing the window, some movements at the next door, ‘big-bangs,’ near and afar disturbed my mind. There were compulsions for me to get out of the bed. Again I started focusing on the first principles of meditation that I know of, focusing on the way I breath, inhale and exhale. It was only a partial success, but it was worth doing.
Then what came to my mind was Sri Lanka, with a body (politic) and a shaky (governing) mind. I have never been impressed by organic theories on politics. They can produce undesirable conclusions when applied in a strictly organic or a mechanical manner. But the meditative harmony between the ideological side and the material side, or the congruence between the governing bodies and the political economy might be desirable objects.
The May Day events, two days back was a clear reflection of the conflictive nature of the collective mind that Sri Lanka holds. This is very similar to all other countries. That was a larger and a more complicated version of what we usually have in Parliament. Five days back, the Parliament could however achieve a ‘meditative moment’ after the various disturbing thoughts fighting each other on the subject of the constitution of the ‘brain’ itself. By the May Day, that moment of bliss has disappeared, some parts of the mind wondering in one place and the other parts in other places. It is a normal nature of a mind, but not a meditative or a harmonious one.
There are various adverse urges, tendencies or proclivities in our collective mind. One can say that it is not a collective mind at all. Others may say, it should not be a collective mind or one mind at all. The latter is also true and more so in the case of a polity. Even the human mind has different dimensions or different layers of consciousness. A polity is the same. Harmony of mind, which might be achieved through some meditation, does not mean all turning into one dimension. Plurality is important. It can create schizophrenia or other mental illnesses otherwise. One can say that Sri Lanka already suffers from an acute form of schizophrenia when considering the ethnic issue. That is what Adikaram also said. I am not using the word ‘argued.’ Lateral thinking should be allowed in a harmonious manner.
Some forms of mental tendencies are related to ideologies. All these are natural in a human mind as well. However, the question is whether we have too much of attachment to these ideologies whether they be ‘nationalism,’ ‘internationalism,’ ‘socialism,’ ‘liberalism,’ ‘Marxism’ or even Buddhism. The Buddha’s advice for us was to have equanimity orUpekkha.
Like in a human mind, most of the ailments of Sri Lanka’s mind emerges out of imbalances in the body. The body politic in Sri Lanka is composed of over 20 million cells clustered into nearly 5 million muscles or families. Some are rich, but most are poor and heartbreakingly poor. While the whole body is underdeveloped or not healthy; some parts are more so than the others. There are imbalances between the North and the South. There are disparities between the East and the West. The middle of the body is another sad story.
It is a strange phenomenon to observe that some parts of the body eat or exploit the other parts. Some organs of the body depend on the others, almost parasitically. Knowingly or unknowingly this exploitation happens and continues. The political economy does not know how to escape from the existing situation even if it wants to. Exploitation or extraction is the only surest way of existence, if we were not to jeopardizing the health of the whole body, the mind believes. The mind has opted to maintain some parts of the body with assistance, and these parts are lethargic even to the disadvantage of those who are kept out of these benefits.
The whole body is a jumble of contradictions. That is why there is no peace or harmony. Often there are rebellions in the body which affects the mind or the minds. There are volatile body parts, based mainly on new volatile cells. There are valid as well as invalid reasons for these rebellions. There are cancerous cells in the body politic. Communalism, violence and corruption are some of those cancerous elements.
There are influences, pressures or compulsions both on the body and on the mind from outside. These are natural, like in a human person. Some may be good, some may be inimical to the country. There are diverse pressures within and outside, to side with some and against the others. Most of the problems arise without knowing how to properly coordinate these external influences through the mind.
The contemplation on this Wesak Day, or at least one of them, must be on how to harmonize the body and the mind, and to harmonize various contradictions within the body and the mind. The surest way to do so is ‘political meditation’ and finding the middle path as the Buddha taught in all necessary issues without relegating justice, fairness, reason and integrity.
Tamil parties hold May Day rallies in North-East01 May 2015The Tamil National Alliance (TNA) and the Tamil National People's Front (TNPF) held their parties' May Day rallies on Friday, calling for greater rights to Tamil workers. 
The TNA's rally which included party leader, R Sampanthan and TNA MP M A Sumanthiran was held in Trincomalee.

Photographs Uthayan

The TNPF's rally, which included party president, Gajendrakumar Ponnambalam, and general secretary, S Kajendran took place in Point Pedro. 


A sea of red in Colombo


lankaturthSUNDAY, 03 MAY 2015
A massive crowd participated at the May Day rally held at BRC ground in Colombo by the JVP to commemorate the International Workers’ Day which drew attention locally as well as internationally. 
The demonstration that commenced from S. De S. Jayasinghe stadium at Dehiwela reached BRC grounds at 3.00 p.m. with the leaders of the party leading from the start to finish.
The theme of the JVP May Day rally was ‘The Red May Day Rally that brings Victory to People’s Voice & People’s Power!’ Several attractive floats were taken on the demonstration while a large number of members of the party’s workers’, farmers’, women’s, students’, youths and fisher folk’s associations participated in the demonstration.
Assassinated Tamil journalists commemorated in Jaffna
 
Photographs Uthayan
02 May 2015
Tamil journalists who have been assassinated by Sri Lankan state forces during the ethnic conflict were remembered in Jaffna on Saturday, at an event organised by the Uthayannewspaper.


Families of the deceased journalists, as well as the head of Jaffna University's Teachers' Union, E Rasakumaran, the chief editor of the Uthaya, M V Kanagamayilnathan and the manager of the Jaffna based Thinakkural newspaper, S Kesavaraj were present, lighting candles of remembrance.




The event comes as international press freedom groups warned of ongoing and increasing intimidation of Tamil journalists despite the change of government. 
Related article: RSF concerned Sri Lankan authorities resuming harassment of Tamil journalists (29 Apr 2015) 

Several local Tamil political figures, including the Northern Provincial Council's agricultural minister, P Aiyngaranesan were also present at the event, which included an exhibition detailing the work of the assassinated journalists. 

World Press Freedom day 2015 and Freedom of Expression in Sri Lanka









Free Roaming Kotelawala Threatens Talk Show Host

May 3, 2015
A bodyguard of Lalith Kotelawala the disgraced former Chairman of the Ceylinco group had allegedly threatened the interviewer of a state television station during an interview aired early this year, the Journalist revealed.
Upul Shantha Sannasgala
Upul Shantha Sannasgala
Colombo TelegraphUpul Shantha Sannasgala who during the interview repeatedly posed questions regarding illegal dealings, and money laundering of Kotelawala, was threatened by a bodyguard who accompanied him to the studio.
“There were two body guards, both of whom were former Police officers. During a break after I had asked my questions, one of the bodyguards kept his hand on my shoulder and said ‘you have to ask the questions we want you to ask’- ‘I told him if you want me to ask the questions that you want asked you sit here and I’ll come and sit where you are” he said.
Sannasgala made the revelation during the final show of the ‘Sathyagaraya’ programme in which he was the subject of the discussion.
“That was the day I felt what a death threat would be like. Even after the interview I was a bit worried when I was going home, because Kotelawala walked out saying ‘you ruined me’ ( Thamuse mage jeewithe kaawa).
During the interview, Kotelawala was repeatedly questioned about his questionable financial dealings since the early 90’s to which he provided no answers.
Instead he attempted to deviate the conversation to the ‘new era’ which had dawned after his money was ‘stolen from the Rajapaksas.
Sannasgala thereafter pointed out with documents many transactions which were concluded under Kotelawala patronage during the early 90’s, the time in which no Rajapaksa was in power.
The repeated questioning on the deals with documentary proof of fraud left Kotelawala pleading for mercy from the interviewer.
“Why are you asking me these things now, I want to have a new beginning” he said.
It is during the break after the first round of questions that the threat was made by the body guard.


article_image
The incorruptibles: Jacobin leaders Robespierre and Saint-Just

by Kumar David-May 2, 2015, 4:37 pm

One would need to be preposterously naïve or a wacky babe in the woods to miss the obvious. A fat section of the SLFP (40 MPs), Nimal Siripala and Anura Priyadharshana included and the four scumbags (Wimal, Vasu, Dinesh, Gampits) have but one objective. They care not what 19A says, nor are they concerned about electoral reform (20A); they would have damned 19A if they dared. Their long-term venture is a single minded campaign to inflict defeat on Sirisena-Ranil (R&S), bring them into ridicule, and clear the way for the return of some version of debauched despotic Rajapaksa rule. They would have defeated 19A if they could have survived the ensuing political storm.

President’s diplomacy brings about win-win solution to 19A

The Sunday Times Sri Lanka
Inside story of the high drama and tense moments in Parliament when Sirisena negotiated with rival parties to work out consensus - Premier Wickremesinghe compromises on key clauses; major changes after new Parliament is elected - Attention now on 20A for electoral reforms; President presents draft, but small and minority parties want major changes

Sovereignty, Port City & The Dalai Lama

Colombo Telegraph
By Gananath Obeysekere –May 3, 2015
Prof. Gananath Obeysekere
Prof. Gananath Obeysekere
Several weeks ago I had the privilege of attending a conference organized by colleagues in the University of Delhi and presided by His Holiness Tenzin Gyatso, the Fourteenth Dalai Lama. The conference itself was on how children’s secular education could be transformed in order to bring in values of compassion and caring sorely lacking in contemporary models of education. In my introductory talk I dealt with the significance of Jataka tales in molding the conscience of ordinary Buddhists right through the ages while other colleagues actually dealt with successful models of education using the centrality of compassion in selected places in British Columbia, Bhutan, Mongolia and Vietnam; while yet others dealt with experimental studies of the brain and the positive effects of insight meditation. Right through the proceedings the Dalai Lama commented on the papers and fielded questions from the audience with his rich insight into Buddhist compassion and its relevance to our times. I will add that no one among the speakers or the large audience of students and devotees ever brought in politics into the picture. Further, those who have met him, myself included, were impressed by the sincerity and depth of his understanding of Buddhism and his sense of humility and the personal charisma that he seemed to emanate, not to mention the breath of his knowledge and writing and his textual erudition of Buddhist philosophy. They appear in his popular writing for ordinary Buddhists as well as his more academic writing in, for example,The Universe in a Single Atom: the convergence of science and spirituality that contains among other things a lucid discussion on Paticca Samuppada or “conditioned genesis” first formulated by the Buddha himself. I write this because of my dismay that the Chinese are dogmatically hostile to his visiting Sri Lanka and my fear that like earlier governments the present Sirisena regime that prides itself in wanting to create a more open society might make a similar decision. I have talked to the Dalai Lama just as many educated lay-folk and monks also have done. All he wants is to visit Sri Lanka as a pilgrim and above all worship the Buddha represented in his Tooth Relic in the Maligava. Buddhist pilgrims right through the ages have come and gone without let or hindrance. If so, it seems to me that in denying not just the Dalai Lama but any Buddhist pilgrim to visit the land believed by most Sri Lankan Buddhists to have been hallowed by the presence of the Buddha is to admit that we have lost our autonomy as a nation and have succumbed to political pressure.Read More

Kerry: Strengthening the U.S.-Sri Lanka Partnership for Human Rights and Lasting Peace

1000
Sri Lanka Brief03/05/2015
Mangala, thank you very, very much. Thank you for a wonderful introduction, notwithstanding that you reminded me that I disappointed you in 2004. (Laughter.) I disappointed myself and a few other people.
I am really happy to be here (inaudible) and I’m very happy to welcome all of you here. No, you are welcoming me – it’s a mutual welcome, admiration, effort. And I can’t thank Mangala and Sri Lanka enough for the very generous welcome that you gave me this morning when I first came here. I came over to that historic building that is now the foreign ministry. Thank you for that, my friend.

20A: Cabinet to decide on May 13



The Cabinet will take up the 20th Amendment to the Constitution with proposals for a new electoral system when it meets again on May 13, officials said.
The amendment, which has now been compiled by the Legal Draftsman’s Department, was last taken up in the Cabinet on Wednesday. President Maithripala Sirisena presented it to ministers, advised them to study it carefully, and to arrive at a consensus with all political parties before the next meeting.
The latest draft — the Sunday Times is in receipt of a copy in the English language — envisages a 255-seat Parliament, mainly to reflect a rise in population. There will be no preferential or “manaapa” system of voting. Each polling division will have at least one representative in Parliament.
According to the proposed reforms, 196 members will be elected on a first-past-the-post system and a district-based proportional representation (PR) system. This will allow continued parliamentary representation for minor political parties, says Asoka Abeygunawardana, an energy sector professional who, along with other academics and experts, helped shaped the proposals.
The remaining 59 members will be from the National List. The first-past-the-post (FPP) will also come into play with all electorate level winners entering Parliament. There will be some multi-member polling divisions returning two or three victors.
Mr. Abeygunawardana says the 20th Amendment contains some elements of the New Zealand electoral system. The seats allocated to each district will be distributed among parties that have obtained more than five percent of the total votes for that district. This is no different to the existing practice.
There is provision for some candidates who contest, fail to win, but obtain the next highest percentage of votes at polling division level to enter Parliament.
For a party to be eligible for a seat or seats from the National List, that party should obtain at least one percent of the total votes polled. This is the same as the prevailing system. It is proposed, however, that the number of National List seats will not be fixed at 29 as at present.
Going by recent history, however, the total number of National List seats from a given electorate will be between 20 and 35, Mr Abeygunawardana observes. This means each party will have to nominate a minimum of 35 candidates for National List seats.
When the Cabinet met on April 22, there were three submissions under consideration. It was decided to consult with all political parties and to finalise a draft. On April 25, following a meeting at Temple Trees, one of these submissions was prioritised and sent to the Legal Draftsman. It is this document that is now being discussed,
A delimitation commission will decide on the number of electorates but the preference is for 160, says Sujata Gamage, an expert who was involved in deliberations. “There are 160 historical electorates,” she pointed out. If multi-member electorates were introduced, minor parties will have no issues with the proposed system, she adds. In the past, when elections were held under the FPP system, Nuwara Eliya, Colombo Central, Beruwala, Akurana, Pottuvil and Batticaloa were multi-member electorates.
Meanwhile, Elections Commissioner Mahinda Deshapriya says he is receiving more proposals for electoral reforms. “I am getting a lot of proposals from ordinary people including trade unionists,” he says. “The reforms are totally in the legislature’s hand.”

Sri Lanka: Sex Work Should Be Decriminalized


Colombo Telegraph
By Christopher Rezel –May 3, 2015
Christopher Rezel
Christopher Rezel
It’s time for Sri Lanka to decriminalize sex work or validate it in some manner in order to manage what is a decades-old reality.
Bringing prostitution within the bounds of legality will curb the spread of sexual diseases, including AIDS, and remove barriers that drive away social workers from providing these vulnerable men and women medical and counselling assistance.
It will eliminate underground criminal elements that now operate brothels and derive the most financial benefit, besides stop exploitation of the desperate and helpless involved in the trade.
In our attitude towards these and other less fortunate individuals in society, we must be guided by the Buddhist ideal of compassion.
Sri Lankan is a country of high literacy and the above observations would be self-evident. But there is a tendency in most of us to surrender our rights on ethical issues to the various religions that seek to monopolise them.
Media reports of occasional brothel raids in poorer neighbourhoods may grab public interest but has done little to stop an industry that is resilient and widespread. Police raids are scarce at the top end of town, on star-class hotels and other exclusive venues, where city-savvy prostitutes transact encounters.
sexyIn this regard, it would be naive to promote tourism and think that single male and female visitors spend their dollars on merely experiencing beaches, landscapes and archaeological artefacts. The reality is that after dark they seek out physical excitement and fulfilment in bars, pubs and clubs, such as they would normally do at home.                                        Read More

“Magistrate ruined what the minister planned” – Dummy pistol mayor asserts

eraj ravindra fernando
Sunday, 03 May 2015
“I came to Sri Lanka from Singapore for the assurance given to me by minister Rajitha. I was in fear that they would arrest me in the airport. Everything was planned to remand me for a day and to bail out the next day. When the police told the courts that they don’t have any objection to give bail this devil (Magistrate) remanded me for 14 days. Minister thought that I should get a bailout. Next day the minister promised that he would influence the justice minister and simplify the matter” said Eraj Ravindra Fernando who has got an infamous name as the “Dummy pistol mayor” to his group of followers who went to see him to the Tangalle remand prison.

He has further told his henchmen’s that he wishes to remove all these cases before the nominations. Minister Rajitha is planning to give me nominations from Hambantota. Rajitha told me that he would be prevail the president to give me nominations from Hambantota in order to teach a lesson to the Rajapaksas. Amaraweera cannot stand with the Rajapaksa. I know what their games are. If I contest they would be scared. Minister Rajitha said to be inside the remand for sometimes and complete all the cases and come back. Please give me your support. If the SLFP comes to power Rajitha would be the leader. If so I would be the deputy prime minister.
News reaching us confirms even if Eraj is granted bail he would be subsequently arrested again. He would be arrested again for claiming extortions in the Peliyagoda fish market. The Colombo Crime is
planning to obtain an arrest warrant against Eraj Fernando for taking extortions during minister Rajitha time with his blessings.

Islamic State: 300 Yazidi captives 'killed' in northern Iraq

Several hundred Yazidi captives have been killed in Iraq by Islamic State group militants west of Mosul, Yazidi and Iraqi officials say.
News
Channel 4 NewsSUNDAY 03 MAY 2015
A statement from the Yazidi Progress Party said 300 captives were killed on Friday in the Tal Afar district near the city.
Mahma Khalil, a Yazidi politician, said the killings took place at the prison camp, some 90 miles east of the Syrian border.
"The militants want to spread horror among them to force them to convert to Islam or to do something else," Mr Khalil said.
He added that those killed included men, women and the elderly. He said he believes some 1,400 other Yazidis are still held in the camp.
Iraqi Vice-President, Osama al-Nujaifi said in a statement on Facebook that the reported deaths were "horrific and barbaric".
Tens of thousands of members of the religious minority group fled in August when militants from the Islamic State group captured the northern town of Sinjar, near the Syrian border.
But hundreds were taken captive, with some Yazidi women forced into slavery, according to international rights groups and Iraqi officials.
About 50,000 Yazidis - half of them children, according to UN figures - fled to the mountains outside Sinjar during the onslaught. Some still remain there.
Previously, the group had let go of hundreds of other Yazidis held in captivity.
Iraqi and Kurdish officials said they believe the militants could not afford to care for the prisoners, many of whom were elderly and sick.

Baltimore mayor lifts curfew, saying no longer needed

Residents demanding justice for Freddie Gray take part in a post-march celebration on the streets of west Baltimore, Maryland May 2, 2015.   REUTERS/Adrees LatifResidents demanding justice for Freddie Gray take part in a post-march celebration on the streets of west Baltimore, Maryland May 2, 2015.
BALTIMORE Sun May 3, 2015
Reuters(Reuters) - The mayor of Baltimore on Sunday lifted a 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. curfew she had imposed on the city last week after a night of looting and arson that followed the death of a young black man from injuries suffered while in the police custody.
Mayor Stephanie Rawlings-Blake said she believed sufficient calm had returned to Baltimore to allow her to end a curfew put in place last Tuesday after violence erupted over the death of 25-year-old Freddie Gray.
"My goal has always been to not have the curfew in place a single day longer than was necessary," the mayor said on her Twitter account. "I believe we have reached that point today."
The surprise announcement on Friday by the city's chief prosecutor that she was bringing criminal charges against the six police officers involved in Gray's arrest has helped to defuse outrage over Gray's death.
The looting and arson on Monday punctuated what had been a mostly peaceful series of protests in the Maryland city since Gray's death a week after his April 12 arrest.
The demonstrations in the mostly black city of 625,000 were reprise of a nationwide wave of protests over police brutality that erupted last year after killings of unarmed black men by white officers in Missouri, New York and elsewhere.
Investigations into the deaths of unarmed black men last year in Ferguson, Missouri, and New York had concluded the police officers involved had acted within the law, and grand juries decided against indicting them, prompting an outcry.
On Saturday afternoon, hundreds of people gathered in Baltimore in a rally praising the decision by prosecutor Marilyn Mosby to charge one of the officers involved in Gray's arrest with murder and five others with lesser crimes.
Mosby, a 35-year-old black woman who took office in January, said the state medical examiner had ruled Gray's death a homicide. She said he was unlawfully arrested and the officers repeatedly ignored his pleas for medical help while he was handcuffed, shackled and lying face down in the back of a police van.
The mood of Saturday's rally was almost celebratory in sharp contrast to the outrage expressed earlier in the week, especially on Monday, when more than a dozen law enforcement officers were hurt and more than 200 people were arrested.
Still, Baltimore police arrested at least a dozen people on Saturday for violating the curfew, which has imposed hardships on city businesses and residents alike.
Maryland's Governor, Larry Hogan, called for a day of prayer and reconciliation on Sunday.
(Additional reporting by Patrick Rucker in Washington; Writing by Frances Kerry and Frank McGurty; Editing by Ralph Boulton)