Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Saturday, January 3, 2015

The Foreign Policy Story of the Year

...and all the others that may have made you miss it.

The Foreign Policy Story of the Year
BY DAVID ROTHKOPF-DECEMBER 31, 2014
The top foreign-policy story of 2014 sneaks up on you. It generated precious few headlines. It is even a bit counterintuitive. But if you measure the importance of foreign-policy stories in any given year in terms of their likely impact on international relations in the years ahead, this one stands out from the other candidates. It is not a runaway winner. But it is a story the world would do well not to underestimate, oceans of rhetoric and punditry to the contrary notwithstanding.
The Foreign Policy Story of the Year by Thavam Ratna

AirAsia search team finds four large submerged objects

Channel 4 News
SATURDAY 03 JANUARY 2015
Four large objects are discovered in the Java Sea as Indonesia starts an investigation into the AirAsia airline over a possible violation of its licence.
News
Authorities in Jakarta said Indonesia AirAsia had violated the terms of its licence for the Surabaya to Singapore route by flying on a Sunday - the day flight QZ8501 plunged into the sea with 162 passengers on board.

No survivors have been found, and 30 bodies have been recovered from the site of the crash.

Officials said Indonesia would investigate the schedules of other aircraft operated by AirAsia, as the search continues for the aircraft's "black box" recorder, which should help determine the cause of the crash.

Four large objects have been discovered under the Java Sea, and remote underwater vehicles are being used to try to capture images to confirm whether they are parts of the lost aircraft.

Black box search

A multi-national task force of ships, planes and helicopters have been scouring the Java Sea and coastline of southern Borneo to recover bodies and help locate the black box.

Air traffic controllers lost contact with the aircraft minutes after its pilot requested to fly higher to try and avoid a storm.
News
Indonesian authorities have questioned whether the pilot followed proper weather report procedures, and later suspended Indonesia AirAsia's Surabaya to Singapore flights for apparently infringing the terms of its licence for the route.

Sunu Widyatmoko, the head of Indonesia AirAsia, told reporters the airline - which is 49-per cent owned by Malaysia-based AirAsia - would cooperate with the inquiry.

Small pieces of the aircraft and other debris have been found, but there has been no sign of the crucial voice and flight data recorders.

Operating underwater search vehicles is likely to be problematic due to the large waves in the area that have hampered operations for much of the week.

Hadi Mustofa Djuraid, a transport ministry official, has said authorities are also investigating the possibility that the pilot did not ask for a weather report from the meteorological agency at the time of take-off.

The terms of Indonesia AirAsia's licence for the Surabaya-Singapore route permitted flights on four days of the week but not Sundays.

On board the flight were 155 Indonesians, three South Koreans, and one person each from Singapore, Malaysia and Britain. The co-pilot was French.

Indian brothers held over alleged kidnap and rape of Japanese student

Tour guides Sajid and Jawed Khan accused of confining and repeatedly raping woman near Buddhist site of Bodh Gaya
Buddhist monks and devotees near Bodh Gaya in India
Buddhist monks and devotees near Bodh Gaya in India. Photograph: Altaf Qadri/AP
The Guardian home
 and agencies-Saturday 3 January 2015
Police in India have arrested two brothers accused of confining and repeatedly raping a Japanese student over three weeks near a Buddhist pilgrimage site.
The 22-year-old was held hostage at gunpoint in a secluded basement close to Bodh Gaya in the east of India, a town 80 miles south of Patna in Bihar state, officials said.
“When her health condition deteriorated due to repeated rape and poor living conditions, she was brought to Gaya [town] for medical treatment on 20 December,” a police officer who is part of the investigation told Agence France-Presse.
But the woman escaped and got in touch with other Japanese tourists who helped her contact their country’s consulate in the nearby city of Kolkata, the officer said.
Tour guides Sajid Khan, 32, and his brother Jawed, 25, were arrested on Friday, the deputy superintendent Alok Kumar Singh said.
“We have arrested the duo for confining and raping the Japanese student,” Singh told AFP.
The woman, a university student, travelled to Gaya from Kolkata. It is thought she had been studying life in rural India for some time.
Bodh Gaya is considered to be one of Buddhism’s most holy sites, being home to one of the earliest Buddhist temples still standing in India. Gautama Buddha is said to have achieved enlightenment there, under a tree.
Indian officials have come under intense scrutiny over the country’s efforts to curb violence against women, particularly after international outcry following the fatal gang rape of a medical student in Delhi in 2012. Since then, several attacks on foreign women have been reported, leading to a dip in tourist numbers in the country.
Last January, a 51-year-old Danish tourist was robbed and gang raped at knifepoint in Delhi.
In 2013, a Swiss cyclist holidaying in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh was robbed and gang raped by five men, all of whom were later sentenced to life in prison.

Barack Obama targets North Korea with fresh sanctions over Sony cyber-attack

US president confirms Pyongyang still held responsible for devastating hack of Sony Pictures by targeting North Korea with new sanctions

Phase 4: 3 for 1By Los Angeles-02 Jan 2015
US president Barack Obama last night imposed fresh sanctions on North Korea in response to the hacking of a Hollywood studio.
In doing so Mr Obama confirmed that he still believes the hermit state was behind the recent devastating cyber-attack on Sony Pictures, a conclusion that has been questioned by some internet security experts.
The hacking forced Sony to temporarily pull from cinemas the comedy film The Interview, which centred on a plot to assassinate Kim Jong-un, and is believed to have triggered the Pyongyang-backed attack.
Mr Obama said he had ordered the measures in response to the "provocative, destabilising, and repressive actions and policies of the Government of North Korea, including its destructive, coercive cyber-related actions during November and December 2014."
Previous US sanctions have been imposed on North Korea over its nuclear programme, but these were the first in relation to the hacking episode.
Under the sanctions those singled out will be barred from using the US financial system, and Americans will be prohibited from doing business with them.
Those affected by the sanctions include North Korea's intelligence agency, the country's state-owned arms dealer, and the Korea Tangun Trading Corporation, which is involved in defence research.
Previous US sanctions have been imposed on North Korea over its nuclear programme, but these were the first in relation to the hacking episode. Photo: AFP/Reuters
The US also sanctioned 10 individuals who work for those organisations or the North Korean government. It was not suggested by the US that they had been directly involved in the hacking of Sony.
The officials included individuals working in Iran, Syria, China, Russia and Namibia. They were not part of the country's top leadership.
Mr Obama signed an executive order authorising the sanctions while on holiday in Hawaii.
He said North Korea's actions constituted a "continuing threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States."
Mr Obama added: "The order is not targeted at the people of North Korea but rather is aimed at the government of North Korea and its activities that threaten the United States and others."
US officials said it was only "the first aspect" of the US response.
Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew said: "The actions taken today will further isolate key North Korean entities and disrupt the activities of close to a dozen critical North Korean operatives."
John Park, a Northeast Asia specialist at Harvard Kennedy School, said the sanctions were largely symbolic. He told CNBC: "How do you sanction the world's most heavily sanctioned country?"

BREAKING NEWS: British nurse battling Ebola 'critical': London hospital treating health worker says her condition has deteriorated over past two days - and now a SECOND suspected patient is in hospital 

  • Pauline Cafferkey is in critical condition after returning to the UK and being diagnosed with Ebola 
  • MailOnline - news, sport, celebrity, science and health storiesPauline Cafferkey, 39, is now in a critical condition, doctors revealed
  • The nurse contracted the virus in Sierra Leone before returning to UK 
  • Royal Free London Hospital doctors said her condition had 'deteriorated'  
  • Drug that was used in the recovery of other Western patients has run out
  • Mrs Cafferkey had agreed to undergo experimental treatment for virus
  • Second suspected case of Ebola reported in Swindon this afternoon 
  • A patient is believed to be undergoing tests at General Western Hospital 


Pauline Cafferkey was transferred to the Royal Free London Hospital on Monday to receive treatment for the virus which has so far killed thousands across west Africa.A Glaswegian nurse who was diagnosed with Ebola after returning to the UK from Sierra Leone is in critical condition.

Friday, January 2, 2015

தமிழர் ஒரே நாடு என்று சொன்னால், மகிந்த அரசு இல்லை நீங்கள் வேறு நாட்டவர் என சொல்கிறது : மனோ

Home
 Fri, 01/02/2015
எதிர்வரும் எட்டாம் திகதி நடைபெறவுள்ள தேர்தல், நம் நாட்டு ஜனாதிபதி தேர்தல், நாம் இந்த நாட்டு குடிமக்கள், நாம் இந்த நாட்டு தேர்தல் ஆணையாளரின் வாக்காளர் பட்டியலில் இடம்பெறும் வாக்காளர்கள், தேர்தலில் பங்குபற்றி, வாக்களித்து நமது  தேசிய கடமையை நாம் செய்வோம் என வடக்கு, கிழக்கில் வாழும் தமிழ் மக்கள் முன் வந்தால் அதை இந்த மகிந்த அரசு கொச்சை படுத்துகிறது. அதாவது, நாம் இந்நாட்டவர், இது ஒரே நாடு என்று தமிழர் சொன்னால், இல்லை நீங்கள் வேறு நாட்டவர் என்று மகிந்த அரசு சொல்கிறது.
 
தமிழ் தேசிய கூட்டமைப்பு, வடக்கு, கிழக்கில் வாழும் தமிழ் மக்களின் ஆணையை பெற்ற ஒரு கட்சி. நடைபெறவுள்ள தேர்தல் தொடர்பில் அந்த கட்சி தனது நிலைப்பாட்டை இரண்டு தினங்களுக்கு முன் அறிவித்துள்ளது. 
அந்த அறிவிப்பு, ஆளும் அரசுக்கு எதிரான, பொது எதிரணிக்கு ஆதரவான அறிவிப்பு என்றவுடன் இந்த அரசுக்கு கோபம், ஆற்றாமை, ஆத்திரம் வந்துவிட்டது. ஒருவேளை கூட்டமைப்பின் ஆதரவு அரசுக்கு கிடைத்து இருந்தால், இந்த கோபம் மறைந்து கூட்டமைப்பின் மீது காதல் பிறந்திருக்கும் என ஜனநாயக மக்கள் முன்னணி தலைவர் மனோ கணேசன் தெரிவித்தார்.

எதிர்கட்சி தலைவர் அலுவலகத்தில் நடைபெற்ற விஷேட செய்தியாளர் மாநாட்டில் ஐ.தே.க. தலைமைக்குழு தவிசாளர் கரு ஜயசூரிய, ஸ்ரீலங்கா முஸ்லிம் காங்கிரஸ் தலைவர் ரவூப் ஹக்கீம் ஆகியோருடன் கலந்துக்கொண்டு உரையாற்றிய மனோ கணேசன் மேலும் கூறியதாவது,

இந்த அரசு ஒரு சின்னத்தனமான கொள்கையை பின்பற்றுகிறது. நாடு என்பது வேறு, அரசாங்கம் என்பது வேறு என்பதை இந்த அரசு மறந்துவிட்டது. நாட்டை நேசிப்போர் தாங்கள் என்று அடிக்கொரு தரம் கூறுபவர்கள், இன்று நாட்டை விட தங்கள் கட்சிஅரசியல்தான் முக்கியம் என்று நிரூபித்துவிட்டார்கள்.

இந்த தேர்தல், சிங்கள நாட்டு தேர்தல்,  இதில் பங்கு பற்றி வாக்களிக்கும் அவசியம் எமக்கு கிடையாது என்று ஒருகாலத்தில் செயற்பட்டு  வந்த வடக்கு கிழக்கு வாழ் தமிழ் மக்களும், அவர்களது தலைமைகளும், இன்று இந்த தேர்தலில் பங்கு பற்றுவதன் மூலம் தாம் இந்த நாட்டு குடி மக்கள் என்ற அடிப்படையை ஏற்றுக்கொண்டு விட்டார்கள். இது ஒரு வரவேற்க கூடிய மாற்றம். இந்த நாட்டை நேசிக்கும் எவரும் இந்த மாற்றத்தை வரவேற்க வேண்டும்.

ஆனால், இந்த மகிந்த அரசு இதை புரிந்துகொள்ள  மறுக்கின்றது. மகிந்த தனது அமைச்சரவை சகாக்கள் மூலம், கூட்டமைப்பின் அறிவிப்பை திரித்து கூறி துர்பிரச்சாரம் செய்ய ஆரம்பித்துவிட்டார். கூட்டமைப்பு யாருக்கு ஆதரவு தருகிறது என்பதைவிட, வடக்கு கிழக்கு வாழ் தமிழ் மக்கள் இலங்கை ஜனாதிபதியை தெரிவு செய்யும் தேர்தலில் பங்கு பற்றுகிறார்கள் என்பது முக்கியமானதாகும். ஒரே நாடு என்று தமிழர் சொன்னால், இல்லை நீங்கள் வேறு நாட்டவர் என்று மகிந்த அரசு சொல்கிறது. தேர்தலில் பங்கு பற்றி வாக்களிக்கும் தமிழ் மக்களுக்கு தங்கள் விரும்பிய கட்சிக்கு, சின்னத்துக்கு வாக்களிக்கும்  உரிமை உண்டு. இதை எவரும் தட்டி பறிக்க   முடியாது. அதேபோல் அந்த மக்களின் ஆணையை பெற்ற ஒரு கட்சிக்கு தமது மக்கள் தொடர்பில்  வழிகாட்டல்  செய்ய பூரண உரிமை உண்டு.  இதையும் எவரும் தட்டி பறிக்க முடியாது.

இந்த அடிப்படையை இந்த அரசு  புரிந்துக்கொள்ள மறுக்கிறது. தங்களது சொந்த கட்சி அரசியல் தேவைகளுக்காக, ஆட்சி நீடிக்க வேண்டும் என்ற பதவி ஆசை காரணமாக மகிந்த அரசு படு பாதக இனவாத பிரச்சாரத்தை முன்னேடுக்கின்றது. கடந்த காலங்களிலும் இத்தகைய முறையில் தங்கள் கட்சி அரசியல், பதவி ஆசைகளை நிறைவேற்றுக்கொள்ள பெரும்பான்மை கட்சிகள் இனவாத பிரச்சாரம் செய்தார்கள். பின்னாளில் அவற்றுக்கான விலையை அவர்கள் கொடுக்கும் நிலைமை  ஏற்பட்டது. இதற்கான விலையை இந்த அரசும் விரைவில் கொடுக்க வேண்டி வரும்.

TNA And SLMC Support From A 

Reconciliation Point Of View



| by Laksiri Fernando 
( January 2, 2014, Sydney, Sri Lanka Guardian) TNA and SLMC/NMF support is a welcome development for the common opposition candidate although this move was partly anticipated from the beginning. While the TNA previously announced that they would take a decision by the end of December, it was not clear whether they were simply going to ask the people to vote ‘as they prefer’ or for the ‘best candidate,’ without committing themselves clearly for the opposition. Supporting the incumbent, Mahinda Rajapaksa, was completely out of the question and a boycott of the election also was rightly perceived as unlikely. Among those scenarios, the present position taken by the TNA to actively support is not only positive for the opposition candidate, Maithripala Sirisena, but also good for the future prospects for reconciliation in this badly battered country by animosity, conflict, differences of position and misunderstandings, not to speak of the war or the atrocities committed therein by both sides. 


எனவே எதிர்காலம் பற்றி சிந்தித்து முடிவு எடுக்க வேண்டியது நீங்களே. -"
என்று இன்று காலை யாழ்ப்பாணத்தில் கூறினார் மகிந்த இராசபட்சர் என்கிறது இன்றைய 02.01.2015 உதயன் மின் நாளிதழ்.
மகிந்த இராசபட்சர் அவர்களே,
நாட்டுப் பற்றையும் குழந்தைகளை எங்கே வளர்ப்பது என்பதையும் பற்றிய பாடங்களைச் சிங்களத் தலைமைக்குக் கற்றுக் கொடுக்கும் மண்ணின் மைந்தர்கள் தமிழர்,
மண்ணுக்காய மாய்ந்தவர்கள் தமிழர்.
மண்ணைவிட்டு நீங்காதவர்கள் தமிழர்.
1948-1988 என நாற்பது ஆண்டுகள்.
எவ்வளவு கொடுமைகளைத் தாங்கிக் கொண்டு இது எங்கள் நாடு இங்கேயே வாழ்வோம் மடிவோம் என்ற தமிழர்களைப் பார்த்துக் கேட்கிறார்.
எங்கே உங்கள் குழந்தைகள்? என்று மகிந்தர்.
எங்கள் பிள்ளைகளை இங்கே வைத்திருந்தோம்.
வெளிநாடு என்றால் என்ன எனத் தெரியாது வாழ்ந்து வந்தோம்.
1948இல் மலையகத் தமிழ்க் குழந்தைகளை நாடற்றவர் ஆக்கியது யார்?
1949இல் கொழும்பு, கோட்டையில் உண்ணாநோன்பிருந்த தொண்டமானையும் தொண்டர்களையும் தாக்கிய குண்டர்கள் யார்?
1952இல் தமிழர் மரபுவழி வாழ்விடங்களில் தமிழரையே சிறுபான்மையினராக்கத் தொடங்கிய அரசத் திட்டம் யாருடையது?
1956இல் காலிமுகக் கடற்கரையில் சிங்களம் மட்டும் சட்டத்தை எதிர்த்த அறவாணரைத் தாக்கிய மறவர்படை யார்?
1958இன் தமிழ் இனப் படுகொலையைத் தார்சி வித்தாச்சி நூலாக்கிய போது தடைசெய்தது யார்?
1961இல் தமிழர் மரபுவழித் தாயகமெங்கும் படையை ஏவி மக்களத் தாக்கிப் பனாகொடை முகாமுக்குள் தலைவர்களை அடைத்தது யார்?
1964இல் மலைய மண்ணை வளமாக்கிய ஐந்து இலட்சம் மலையகத் தமிழரை அவர்கள் ஒப்புதலின்றி ஆடு மாடுகளை அனுப்புவது போல இந்தியாவுக்கு அனுப்ப ஒப்பந்தம் எழுதியவர் யார?
1965இல் தமிழ் மொழி சிறப்பு நிலைச் சட்டத்துக்கு எதிராகக் கொழும்பைக் கலக்கியதில் புத்தபிக்கு ஒருவர் இறக்க அப்பிக்குவிற்குக் காலிமுகத் திடலில் சிலை வைத்தவர் யார்?
1971இன் பல்கலைக்கழகத்துள் புகும் புலமைத் தமிழ் மாணவரைத் தடுத்தது யார்?
1972இன் அரசியலமைப்பைத் தமிழர் பங்களிப்பின்றேயே யாத்தது யார்? தமிழர் இந்த நாட்டுக்குரியவரல்லர் என்று பிரகடனம் செய்தது யார்? புத்த மதத்துக்கு முதலிடம் அரசியலமைப்பில் கொடுத்தது யார்?
1974இல் யாழ்ப்பாணத்தில் தமிழாராய்ச்சி மாநாட்டுப் படுகொலைகளை நிகழ்த்தியவர் யார்?
1977இன் தமிழர் இனப்படுகொலை தொடர்பான சன்சோனி விசாரணைக்குழு அறிக்கையைக் கிடப்பில் போட்டது யார்?
1980களில் தொடர்ச்சியாகத் திருகோணமலையிலும் ஏனைய தமிழர் மரபு வழித் தாயகத்திலும் அரச வன்முறையைக் கட்டவிழ்த்து விட்டது யார்?
1981இல் யாழ்ப்பாண நூலகத்தை எரித்தது யார்?
1983இல் ஒருவார காலம் தொடரச்சியாக தமிழரை இனப் படுகொலை செய்தது யார்?
1971க்குப் பின்னர் அறவாணர்களாகிய தமிழ் மக்கள் பெற்ற இனிய இளைஞர்களை வன்முறை வாணர்களாகிய மாற்றிய பெருந்தகைகள் யார்?
1948-1988 என, நாற்பது ஆண்டு காலம் கொலைவெறியுடன் தமிழ் மக்களுக்கு எதிராக அரச பயங்கரவாதத்தைக் கட்டவிழ்த்துவிட்டதாலேயே 1983 முதலாகத் தமிழர் வெளிநாடுகள் செல்லத் தொடங்கினர். உயிரச்சம் கொண்ட தமிழர் வெளிநாடுகளில் தஞ்சம் அடைந்தனர்.
மூன்றடுக்குப் பாதுகாப்புள் முத்தான குழந்தைளை வளர்த்து வந்தனர் வருகின்றனர் பேரினவாத அரசுத் தலைவர்களும் அவர்களைத் தெரிவு செய்யும் மக்களும்.
அத்தகையோர் நாட்டுப் பற்றாளரா?
அன்றி ஒடுக்கப்பட்டபின்பும் அகலோம் என வாழும் தமிழர் நாட்டுப் பற்றாளரா?
குடியுரிமை பறிப்பு,
வாழ்நிலம் பறிப்பு,
கல்வி உரிமை மறுப்பு,
வேலைவாய்ப்பின்மை,
இம்மென்றால் சிறைவாசம்
என்ற சூழ்நிலை தமிழ் இளைஞர்கட்கு, தமிழ்க் குழந்தைகள் உயிருடன் வாழ வெளிநாடுகளில் தஞ்சம் புகுந்தனரேயன்றி, நாட்டுப் பற்று இல்லாதவரல்லத் தமிழர்.
1899இல் ஆங்கிலேயரை வெளியேறக் கேட்டு இலங்கையிலேயே முதல்முதலாக யாழ்ப்பாணத்தில் சங்கம் அமைத்தவர் நாட்டுப்பற்றாளர் தமிழர் கென்சுமன்.
1915இல் சிங்களத் தலைவர்களை விடுவிக்கப் போரின் உச்சத்திலும் கடல்வழி இலண்டன் சென்று விடுவித்தவர் நாட்டுப்பற்றாளர் தமிழர் பொன்னம்பலம் இராமநாதன்.
1947இல் ஆங்கிலேயர் வெளியேறினால் போதும் என்பதால் சிங்களத் தலைவர்களுடன் சேர்ந்து கையொப்பமிட்ட நாட்டுப் பற்றாளர் தமிழர் சுந்தரலிங்கம், சிங்களத் தலைமையிடம் ஏமாந்தேன், அடங்காத் தமிழன் யான், அடிமையாக வாழமாட்டேன், தமிழ் ஈழம் அமைப்பதே ஒரே வழி என 1950களில் அவரே குரல் கொடுத்தவர்.
நாட்டுப் பற்றாளரா? தமிழர் எனக் கேட்கிறார்,
நாட்டுப்பற்றாளரான தமிழரைப் படிப்படியாகத் தொடர்ச்சியாக நாட்டைவிட்டே விரட்டிய பேரினவாதத்தின் இன்றைய நாயகர்.
Sri Lanka Chief Justice, Asoka de Silva
The Chief Justice says the allegations are a "serious matter of concern"BBCSinhala.com

9th Anniversary of STF killing of Trincomalee students


[TamilNet, Friday, 02 January 2015, 00:01 GMT]
TamilNetDr Kasippillai Manoharan and four other families will be commemorating the nineth anniversary of the murder of their sons extra-judicially executed by the Special Task force (STF) of the Sri Lanka Government on the 2nd January 2006. The high school students, all then nearly 20-years old, were spending an afternoon at a seafront in Trincomalee when the allegedly planned crime took place. Dr Manoharan told TamilNet that the STF officers Kapila Jayasekera and Vas Perera, part of the STF contingent sent to Trincomalee on the orders of the Defence Secretary and President's sibling, Gothabaya Rajapakse, and Udawatte Weerakody, a naval officer, were the key players in the planning and execution of the murders. 

PDF IconPost-Trinco-massacre photo
album
Another key player in the massacre is alleged to be the Sinhala extremist and former DIG, H. Kotagadeniya, now reported to be residing in the U.S. 

As part of the war-crimes investigation being carried out by the UNHCR, Dr Manoharan provided witness statement to the UN investigation committee on his son's murder.

While the Sri Lanka Government promises to take action in international human rights fora when the the Trincomalee-murder is brought up for discussion, observers note no movement in the investigations related to the massacre, or in the judicial proceeding languishing in Trincomalee courts (DR-11/1-2006).

Culpability chart
Culpability chart
Speaking March 15, 2013, before the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) report on Sri Lanka was adopted, Dr Manoharan demanded justice for his son’s murder. Sri Lankan Minister Mahinda Samarasinghe who spoke later, asked why no one is speaking about the LTTE and instead targeting only the Sri Lankan government. Samarasinghe told the forum that the Colombo is investigating the incident and it needs time and space. Samarasinghe added that following the recommendations of the LLRC, the Attorney-General reviewed the cases relating to the five students and has directed the Police to commence Non-Summary Judicial proceedings.

Dr Manoharan says, Colombo is only interested in deflecting international attention when needed, and has no intention of punishing the culprits. "Culpability goes up the the Presidential sibling, Gothabaya Rajapakse," Dr Manoharan adds.

The STF team was sent to Trincomalee with the approval of Defence Secretary Gotabhaya Rajapakse before Christmas 2005, and Kotagadeniya was acting as an advisor to the Defence Ministry in Police matters. "Judging by events there is hardly any doubt that the attack on the students in a public place was conceived as teaching the Tamils a lesson...If not the details, the general form of the atrocity was planned at the highest level," the Rights organization UTHR concluded in its investigations. (UTHR, 1/2/10, pg. 14)

A commission of inquiry was established in November 2006 to investigate the incident along with 11 other deaths. However, the commission report, delivered directly to the Sri Lanka's President, was never made public.

No thorough investigation has ever been conducted and no one has been brought to justice for Ragihar’s murder, according to Amnesty's report.

In a classified memo written by US's Sri Lanka Ambassador Robert Blake in October 2006 to Washington, ten months after the extra-judicial execution of five students, Basil Rajapakse, another Presidential sibling, had told Ambassador Blake that Special Task Force (STF) was responsible for the killings, according a Wikileaks document.

The names and the dates of birth of the five students killed at the big harbor town are: (i) Manoharan Ragihar, DoB 22.09.1985, (ii) Yogarajah Hemachchandra, DoB 04.03.1985, (iii) Logitharajah Rohan, DoB 07.04.1985, (iv) Thangathurai Sivanantha, DoB 06.04.1985, and (v) Shanmugarajah Gajendran, DoB 16.09.1985.

Erosion Of Urban Rural And North South Divide

Colombo Telegraph
By S. Sivathasan -January 2, 2015 
S. Sivathasan
S. Sivathasan
Flimsy Demarcations
Come elections and ‘divides’ are conjured up as immutable lines that define separateness. The first in the caption is economic and social. The second is not geographic but an euphemism for ethnic identity. It is made out by some that never the twain shall meet and never the sides can merge. Parroting follows and a dogma is set in place. Behaviour at elections does not fall into these stereotypes. Voting defies academic notions. Unconventional approaches in reading the present and foreseeing the future, take us closer to realistic positions.
When mental decks are cleared and inhibitions get smitten, there is scope for logical reasoning. Sri Lanka is yet to become a settled state like Malaysia or Singapore. In the last four weeks, very many forces seeking to resolve issues and arrive at a desired equilibrium, are having a struggle. There is a clash of ideas and a battle for supremacy. When there is a struggle, there cannot be peace. In this last week of electioneering, we see it at its height of intensity. Yet there is a remarkable unity among all in the forefront of Maithripala’s campaign. Accepting all what happens as signs of life, we have to await the outcome.
Maithripala FB
Opposition Iceberg
If there be a mighty big force in motion, in what form and to what purpose does it move? The shape is no different from an iceberg and the target is no less than restoration of democracy. What created the iceberg? Decades of negligence and positive mis-governance. Details need no recounting as citizens know them well. For 26 years from 1983, the war was invoked in mitigation of default. The war victory of 2009, knocked the bottom off all expiatory defence since then.                           Read More

An Appeal to Pope: not to contribute even indirectly to the continuation of Dictatorship


popeThe Jaffna Diocesan Laity Council has made an appeal to the Pope on his visit to Sri Lanka.
The full text of appeal as follows
The Jaffna Diocesan Laity Council
2014-12-25
An Appeal not to contribute even indirectly to the continuation of Dictatorship, Cruelty and Lawlessness in Sri Lanka
We are happy to read the following:
‘Speaking of Argentina, he explained that he would not be giving private audiences to politicians from his homeland in 2015 because he did not wish to interfere in the upcoming presidential elections there’. From the Vatican Dispatch by Gerard O'Connell | Dec 7 2014  headed ‘Pope Francis speaks at ceremony in observance of U.N. Day for the Abolition of Slavery’.
We in Sri Lanka are very anxiously awaiting a long sought for and decisive change in our political climate.
Though we were very much overjoyed at the announced visit of yours, now we are afraid, your visit now will contribute very much to change the direction of the forthcoming election as your visit is being used to boost the incumbent anti-social candidate and the Cardinal head of the Colombo Church is widely known to be very close to him.
We, Tamils, though not interested in its outcome, since the solution to our ethnic problem is evaded by both chief candidates, are sorry that if you visit our country now, very many of us will be deprived of the golden opportunity of seeing you in person,  participating in the Canonization Liturgy in Colombo, listening to your message for us and getting your blessing, since it will be very close to the end of that election. No such election in the past was without widespread violence and killings at its end, and not surprisingly, the Tamils were the worst victims. From our experience, we are sure that, in spite of the holy promises doled out by the President, the end will definitely be far worse this time, since it has become the culture cultivated and implanted by him and his brother. No promises made by him, even to the Secretary General of the UN, have been honoured.
On the other hand, it was very painful to hear that a top Church Prelate, at a visit of some Tamil priests, who had reminded him about this eventuality and handicap, they had been told that the Tamils could go to Madhu. Are we to infer that we are deliberately precluded from attending your Ceremonies in Colombo and compelled to be satisfied with the prayer service in Madhu? Even to go to Madhu, those Tamils from all the areas other than the North will have to pass through Sinhala areas. We do not wish to see even one killed or mutilated in one’s attempt to participate in your visit.
In the face of the two eventualities mentioned above, We earnestly appeal to you to postpone your Pastoral Visitation for a suitable later date.
Craving for your Blessings,
We remain, Your children in Christ,

Srilanka Presidential election 2015: Rajapaksa’s Military Plan for the Western Province Colombo District : Rajapaksa regime’s plan to employ retired military officers -List here

LEN logo(Lanka-e-News- 01.Jan.2015, 11.55PM) Joint opposition has obtained Rajapaksa regime’s complete plan of military operation during the upcoming presidential election on 8th January 2015. In a internal document called ‘Western province, Colombo district Segment II’. In this document Rajapaksa regime has mapped out a plan to cover the part of Colombo District by employing retried military officers including major generals and DIGs.

Rajapaksa can no longer count on rural Sinhala vote bank

Supporters of Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa celebrate following a
call for presidential election in Colombo in November.Maithripala FB

Rajapaksa’s appeal among the rural Sinhalese population cannot be underestimated. However, with Maithripala Sirisena crossing over, there is a likely split in the rural vote base

Return to frontpageMEERA SRINIVASAN-January 2, 2015
The joint opposition’s bid to give President Mahinda Rajapaksa a tough fight in the January 8 presidential polls has resulted in a rarely seen phenomenon in Sri Lanka — a contest between two candidates with their roots in the country’s rural heartlands.
Rajapaksa can no longer count on rural Sinhala vote bank.odt by Thavam Ratna

Sri Lankan Presidential Elections 2015: Main Issues

Colombo Telegraph
By Nimal Bhareti -January 2, 2015 
Nimal Bhareti
Nimal Bhareti
As the election campaign is hotting up with widespread violence, there is no doubt that the people have already made up their minds on which way they should vote and no election meeting rhetoric, the Nil Balakaya advertisements, Bollywood artistes, and other gimmicks will change their decision.
Both candidates have put out what are supposed to be election manifestos. However, it is obvious to anyone reading them that they are mere empty promises with no consideration of finding funds to implement them. While economic factors and development are no doubt very important, more important are the erosion of good governance, rule of law, democracy and rampant corruption at all levels and the restoration of all these ills.
Breakdown in rule of law and law and order
Instances where rule of law and breakdown in law and order have been eroded have been constantly highlighted by all newspapers and TV except of course the state media which always sings hosannas for the government.
While these instances are too numerous to include all, I would like to highlight some of the more important ones.
1. Topping the list is no doubt the abominable and despicable manner in which the 43rd CJ was impeached. This was roundly condemned not only locally but also internationally.
2. Gross corruption and kickbacks in contracts for mega projects. Prof. Amal Kumarage the well known and recognized expert in transport in a recent article in the Sunday Times gave facts and figures to prove how the expressways have cost to the Government four five times the actual cost. Accepted tender procedure was not followed in any of these projects through Chinese funding and Chinese contractors, and obviously there would have been large scale kickbacks and many top politicians would no doubt have fattened their purses. This is the same story in many other projects which would have cost the taxpayer billions of rupees more than their actual cost.
3. Attacks on two TV stations by Government goons. In both cases the perpetrators were identified but no action was taken.
4. The rape and murder case against the Tangalle Pradeeshiya Chairman where for two years absolutely no action was taken. If not for the pressure brought by the British PM who threatened to pull out of the CHGOM, probably the situation would have remained the same.
5. The humiliating incident where a Samurdhi office was tied to a tree and the very hilarious excuse given that the officer had tied himself. After a sham suspension of the then Deputy Minster he was subsequently promoted as a Minister.
6. The attacks by the Bodu Bala Sena on Muslims in Alutgama which received widespread international condemnation. Police inaction and government encouragement were quite evident in this incident.
7. Apart from above there have been numerous examples where politicians who have broken the law and also were involved in drug and ethanol peddling have been protected by both the police and the higher political authorities
Above is just a microscopic picture of the complete breakdown in law and order in the country.
Repercussions of the draconian 18th amendment
These repercussions have been evident in many areas, some of which are listed below.
1. The emergence of a completely subservient judiciary with many questionable appointments to the highest courts.
2. The deterioration and virtual collapse of the once highly respected public service with the appointment of political stooges who will stoop to any level and themselves be involved in kickbacks and commissions just to please their masters
3. The virtual collapse of the once highly respected foreign service with the appointment of political stooges and family siblings while permitting a monitoring MP to virtually run the foreign service and the Minister remaining just a spectator.
4. The politicization of the police service where both senior and junior police officers dare not take action through fear of reprisals and punishment transfers.
While volumes could be written on the rotten state of the country today, I have just summarized them in a nutshell. All what has been mentioned in this article does not in any way detract from the credit due to the President for the end of the 30 year war and the massive development which has taken place after 2009. Had the government been clean free of corruption, there is no doubt that MR would have won with hands down not only in the traditional vote base of the rural areas but also in the urban areas.
This article is not meant to campaign for any candidate but only to highlight the present rotten state of the country. Whoever comes into power must give first and the highest priority to the issues raised in this article. Other issues like abolition of the Presidency or constitutional changes are secondary and can very well wait.
*The writer, a retired SLAS officer, is former Director General National Budget in the General Treasury