Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Tuesday, November 25, 2014

Ten photos of London's hidden homeless

TUESDAY 25 NOVEMBER 2014
Channel 4 News

Under subways, in doorways and on the streets, the rough sleepers of London go almost unnoticed. The award-winning photographer Rosie Hallam decided to put their shelter in the spotlight.
NewsNewsAbove: Waterloo station
I started noticing a rise in rough sleeping in London, writes Rosie Hallam. I don't know whether there had been that increase but I became aware of more people who seemed to be living on the streets.

These people seem to be invisible. We don't look too hard - just walk past, maybe sometimes giving them some money or food or a hot drink. But generally we don't engage with the street homeless. Even if we do notice them or glance over, they are still an invisible group.

I thought it might be interesting to photograph the possessions that go with rough sleeping. The sleeping bag, the cardboard mat, newspapers, food cartons, cups and cans.

These doorways, corners and underpasses are where homeless people live, often returning to the same place each night.

Old Street station, EC1
Ten Photos of London's Hidden Homeless by Thavam

First Ebola patient in Switzerland for treatment

The patient was transferred to Geneva University Hospital (Keystone)The patient was transferred to Geneva University Hospital
NOV 21, 2014 - 08:22
SWI swissinfo.ch(Keystone)A Cuban doctor infected with the Ebola virus in West Africa has arrived in Geneva for treatment. The 43-year-old man landed in the Swiss city late on Thursday night, the Swiss News Agency has reported.  

The patient, who was able to walk unaided from the plane wearing a mask and protective clothing, was taken by ambulance to Geneva University Hospital under police escort. He is the first Ebola patient to be treated in Switzerland.

The man was part of a team of 165 Cuban medical professionals dispatched to Sierra Leone to help fight the deadly virus, which has claimed the lives of 5,450 people so far in eight African countries.
He has been placed in a specially-prepared negative pressure room in a building that is detached from the rest of the hospital and will be treated by a specialist in infectious diseases.

The precise medical treatment for the man, who first showed signs of fever five days ago, has not yet been determined. The Geneva hospital is currently testing potential vaccines against the Ebola on volunteers.
The hospital has a long tradition of treating patients suffering from hemorrhagic fevers similar to Ebola, including the Marburg virus, the cantonal doctor Jacques-André Romand said. There is no risk to the Swiss population, he added.

According to the World Health Organization, the transmission of the virus in Sierra Leone remains “intense and widespread, accounting for 70% of the 732 new cases recorded in the week of November 10.
swissinfo.ch and agencies

Monday, November 24, 2014

Free Media expresses concern; journalists ask questions about blocking of Sirasa’s Satana

Free Media expresses concern; journalists ask questions about blocking of Sirasa’s Satana
WE REPORT. YOU DECIDE
Numerous complaints were received from our viewers on Saturday evening, regarding disruptions of Sirasa TV, Shakthi TV and MTV Sports, which come under MTV Channel Private Limited, on PEO TV and Dialog TV.
The disruptions were experienced while preparations were underway for the political debate programme – Satana – at which Maithripala Sirisena was also a participant.
The service disruption came up at several media briefings held on Sunday.
Convenor of Free Media Movement, Sunil Jayasekara expressed the following views regarding the disruptions.
“A grave incident transpired yesterday. Either Sri Lanka Telecom which owns and operates the PEO TV service or Dialog Telecom which obtains services from Sri Lanka Telecom, which are both services paid for by the public, disrupted the transmission of private television channels and blocked them, depriving the people of their right to view their telecasts. A grave mistake has been committed. At a time when a presidential election has been announced, the candidates contesting in the election and the political parties involved in it, have been deprived the right of communicating their views to the people through the free media. The accusation has been levelled at either Sri Lanka Telecom, which provides the PEO TV service, or Dialog telecom, which obtains that service and sells it to the people.
Journalists raised questions regarding the service disruption at a media briefing convened by the SLFP on Sunday.
The following were questions that arose regarding this grave issue.
Q – “Were plans made to block the transmission of a programme which featured Maithripala Sirisena and opposition politicians?”
Min. Mahindananda Aluthgamage: ”We did not do anything of the sort. It was shown this morning as well”
Q – “Are you saying, No?”
Answer – “I do not know. I do not know about it”
Q – “So you did not watch it?”
A – “We were engaged in bigger operations last night than watching the media. That is why I am speaking with full confidence. I watched it this morning, since I was unable to watch it last night.”

Lasantha, Sivaram, Nimalarajan: End Impunity for Journalists Killers -FMM

Untitled
Sri Lanka Brief23/11/2014 
On 23rd November 2014 Free Media Movement of Sri Lanka joined the international  campaign to end impunity for journalists killed all over the world. FMM used social media to launch its campaign. FMM tweets are here.

Killed! Mylvaganam Nimalarajan 

Jaffna based journalist Mylvaganam Nimalarajan was assassinated by gunmen in a high security zone on October 19, 2000.
He reported for various news organizations, including the BBC’s Tamil- and Sinhala-language services, Tamil language newspaper Virakesari and Sinhala language newspaper Ravaya as a freelancer.
End Impunity!
End Impunity!
Most believe that he was murdered for his exposure of state repression in the Jaffna peninsula. He was one of the journalists who first wrote about Chemmani mass graves on the outskirts of Jaffna town where about 15 disappeared minority Tamil youth were killed and buried by the armed forces in the mid-1990s.
Hi murder trial is pending at Jaffna magistrate’s court. Police failed to respond to repeated requests for information regarding the status of his murder investigation and no perpetrator brought to justice yet.



Attacked! Sirasa TV

End Impunity!
End Impunity!

In the early hours of 6 January 2009, MTV group’s main studio and transmission complex was attacked, ransacked and bombed.
A heavily armed and masked gang of around 20 persons had stormed the premises, located in Pannipitiya just outside Colombo, held the night staff at gunpoint and destroyed the main control room.
Investigations revealed that a Claymore mine was used for the attack. Critics and observers linked the attack to the controversial reporting that was adopted in relation to the capture of Kilinochchi by Government Forces.
The culprits were not identified yet.

Killed! Wickrematunga

End Impunity!
End Impunity!
Journalist and the founding Chief Editor of the English weekly ‘The Sunday Leader’ Lasantha Wickramatunga was assassinated on 08th January 2009.
He was repeatedly shot in broad daylight by eight assailants arrived on four motorcycles who blocked his path in a busy Colombo street.
The assassination occurred in a high security zone in the capital, in close proximity to a military Airport and an Air force Base.
His murder trial is still pending at the Mount Lavinia courts.



Killed! Dharmarathnam Sivaram

End Impunity!
End Impunity!

The Senior Editor of the “Tamil Net” website and a columnist to “Daily Mirror” and “Veerakesari” newspapers Dharmarathnam Sivaram a.k.a Taraki was abducted by armed men in Colombo on 28th April 2005 and his body was found next day near the Sri Lankan parliament.
He was killed allegedly by para-military operatives working with the Sri Lankan Military Intelligence.
His murder trial is pending at Colombo High Court and perpetrators are still unpunished.

Tamils Remembering Their Past


Colombo Telegraph
By Raj Subramaniam  -November 24, 2014 
Raj Subramaniam
Raj Subramaniam
To win the hearts and minds of the Tamil people it is of utmost importance that one understands and appreciates their political history and the hardships endured over the course of modern times. Starting in the 15th century Sri Lanka was colonized by the Portuguese, followed by the Dutch, and finally by the British, who granted independence after nearly 440 years of foreign interference in 1948. As the British packed their bags to leave the island, religious extremists took advantage of the confused situation, to seize the entire island for themselves and set forth what would become a long history of violence against Tamils, which has been systematically carried out countless times ever since. These events prove that every time outsiders steal control of our ancestral lands, Tamils become subject to slavery, oppression and violence. Our ancestors shared these hardships as they were enslaved, losing their rights to freedom, while today religious extremists continue to suppress fundamental freedoms in Sri Lanka forcing Tamils to follow their religion, speak their language, celebrate their traditions and study what they are directed.
sri_lanka_tamil_woman

Today Tamils have lost their collective identity and have forgotten the resolve to defend themselves on moral grounds. We have stopped asking ourselves important questions such as “why weren’t we treated with dignity” because the crisis of slavery continues to this day. Whether it is shown by bowing heads or by stooping to knees, our minds have adapted to the notions of enslavement. Those who ruled over us expected obedience, and over the course of centuries these characteristics of an inferior ethnicity have endured in our community.

Land Problems Not Resolved In The East

  • Five years after the war
By Waruni Karunarathne-
Monday, November 24, 2014

The country has walked five years down the lane after the end of the war. Muslims in the Eastern Province still complain that resettlement and land issues prevail in the area even though the government claims to have completed the process of resettlement in most of the areas. The grave concern of the East where state is alleged to acquire lands belonging to the Muslim people in the area is not a new phenomenon. According to the people in the East, it has been happening for quite sometime even though they expected to resettle in their lands and start their life after the war thus denying their legitimate rights to their lands and disregarding livelihood needs of the people.

Tamil Diaspora Must Take A Unified Position On Tamil Eelam Referendum

Colombo Telegraph
By Visuvanathan Rudrakumaran -November 23, 2014
Visuvanathan Rudrakumaran -PM - TGTE
Visuvanathan Rudrakumaran -PM – TGTE
The 2009 Mullaivaikal Genocide has etched an indelible mark on the national psyche of Eelam Tamils. Those were days our people were chased down and murdered, anywhere and everywhere – in their homes, in the street, in the temple, in the hospital, in wedding ceremonies, in tunnel services – there was no place to hunker down; if you were Tamil, no place was a safe haven . The Mullaivaikal Genocide also dismantled the de-facto state of Tamil Eelam and thereby destroyed the political space through which they articulated their political aspirations fully before May 2009. Today, due to the Sixth Amendment, which criminalizes even peaceful advocacy for an independent state, clearly violating the freedom of speech, as well as military strangulation and pervasive racism, the Tamils are not in a position to articulate their political aspirations fully. Thus, new political space emerged transnationally with the formation to the Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam (TGTE).

Following the Mullaivaikal Genocide, the Government of Sri Lanka has accelerated the structural genocide of the Tamils. The Tamils are subject to extrajudicial killing, torture, white van abduction, etc. Tamil lands have been colonized; the Tamil land has been grabbed; Tamil historic and archaeological places have been destroyed; in short, the Tamil’s very right to life, right to existence, is in danger. Not only the Tamils, but also our Muslim brethren have been targeted. The Tamils and the Muslims are made sacrificial lambs for the altar of Sinhala supremacy.
The call of the hour is the establishment of an international protection mechanism. We call upon the state to pone consulates in the North Eastern part of Sri Lanka. We also call upon the special rapporteurs in the UN to request a visit to the North Eastern part of Sri Lanka. Last week, North Korea has agreed to allow the special envoy from Sri Lanka. If North Korean can be made to open its doors to UN special envoys, why can’t Sri Lanka? All that we need is consistent and coordinated action on our part.
Brothers and sisters, due to the lack of political space within the island of Sri Lanka, history has placed the Tamil National Struggle on the shoulders of the Tamil Diaspora. The relevance and importance of the Tamil Diaspora is felt more so now than ever before. The recent statement of the International Community, public utterances of the Sinhala hegemony, and the private communication of our brethren back home demonstrate this.
Starting from the defense agreement between Sri Lanka and the United Kingdom and continuing through Sri Lankan independence and the India-Sri Lanka accord, it is clear that the Tamil National Question has always had an international dimension. Due to Tamil Eelam’s strategic location in the Indian Ocean and the increasing importance of the Indian Ocean attributable to the sea lanes which account for more than half of the world’s container traffic, the Tamil National Question is increasingly becoming an international issue. For us, for the Tamil Diaspora to play an effective role in the international arena, we should become a power center. We need not come under one umbrella, however, we should have a unified political position and coordinated political program. We should set our own agenda, we should set our international strategy, instead of acting on a chessboard set by others. We should shape and determine our future.
While we do so, we should pay attention to the change occurring around us in the international arena. Within the last two decades, 26 new countries have been born. Increasingly, national questions are resolved through referendums; the Kosovo referendum, the South Sudan referendum, the Serbia-Montenegro referendum, the Scottish referendum, the upcoming Northern Ireland referendum, and the upcoming Bougainville referendum are all testimonies to this trend. If the right to choose and decide their own future can be conferred upon the Kosovo people, South Sudanese people, Northern Irish people, Bougainville people, why should the same right not be granted to the people of Tamil Eelam? Are we children of a lesser god?
Brothers and Sisters, the recent EU court decision has pointed out the importance of procedural due process. Thus we should have a unified position that a referendum is the baseline to resolve the Tamil National Question. I call upon the delegates to pass a resolution calling for a referendum.
The Thirst of Tamils is Tamil Eelam.
*The Prime Minister of the Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam (TGTE) was addressing the Penang International Tamil Conference 2014 held on the 7th 8th and 9th of November in George Town, Penang, Malaysia where he once again laid out the case for a referendum on Tamil Eelam and called on the conference to pass a resolution to that effect.

Mahinda Balasuriya outrageously violates election laws : IGP struck by rigor mortis, Elections commissioner stuck in deep slumber


LEN logo(Lanka-e-News- 24.Nov.2014, 8.25AM) Following the announcement officially made by the elections commissioner on the 21 st regarding the Presidential elections , 4 ASPs, and 27 police officers including OICs of police stations , have been transferred in gross violation of elections laws , without the approval of the IGP.
On the 21 st , four ASPs and 23 others ; and on the 22 nd , 4 station OICs have been transferred. Among the OICs transferred were IP W.H.E.K . Fernando , who was the OIC of Dankotuwa to Kelaniya as officer ; IP E.I.S.E . Ilangasinghe,the OIC Galnewa as an officer to Kurunegala police; and Galenbindunu wewa police station OIC to police headquarters without any defined duties.
In connection with these transfers , the police media spokesman said, these transfers were made before the elections proclamation. But this is an absolute lie. In these transfer orders it is clearly stated that these transfers are to take effect on the 21 st and 22 nd of this month.
Based on election laws what matters is not the date of signing the orders , but rather the dates on which the transfers are taking effect. Hence , as these dates are after the Presidential proclamation , they are brazen violation of election laws.
There had been 517 transfers just before the Presidential election was announced. Their dates are hereunder :
November 11 th- 150 transfers
November 18 th- 350 transfers
November 20 th -17 transfers
Meanwhile a further 173 transfer orders have been forwarded by law and order Ministry secretary , Mahinda Balasuriya to the IGP.
9 transfer orders were sent on the 22 nd , and among them were 2 divisional SSPs , and 3 SPs .The list of 173 names are in IGP’s hands , but so far the orders have not been given.
In the earlier transfers , it was indicated these transfers are being executed on the (unlawful) telephone instructions of peace and order Ministry secretary , Mahinda Balasuriya. Based on this , it is very evident that it is the new secretary of this Ministry , Mahinda Balasuriya who is responsible for these transfers.
It is significant to note that not only the transfers given prior to the election proclamation but even those after are illegal, because for any reason , if gazetted police officers are to be transferred , the permission of the public service commission should be secured. In these cases no such permission had been obtained.
High rung police officers say , these illegal actions have been taken because the IGP is now serving as a ‘messenger’ of Balasuriya. All these transfers have taken place through Balasuriya on the instructions of Gota, discarding IGP who is treated as a dumb dummy.
Interestingly, former IGP Balasuriya who resigned under a cloud following criminal charges tainting him , and who is now secretary (civilian) to ministry of peace and order had recently visited the police headquarters sat on the IGP’s official seat , and given orders to IGP and senior DIGs keeping them standing. Even when he said , he was informed by Gota ‘IG is taking us up the garden path,’ the effeminate IGP was paralyzed so much so he could not move his lips and utter a word. Rigor mortis sets in only on a corpse , but in the case of IGP it has already taken toll of him.
It is very unfortunate that the nation is suffering from three curses : the curse of the shawls; the curse of the IGP who is suffering from rigor mortis even before he has become a corpse ; and an elections commissioner who is in a deep slumber throughout the day .
In the circumstances , the political leaders and the people have only one choice – to supply the IGP and the elections commissioner with the backbones (by fair or foul means ) they are lacking to destroy the curse of the shawls before it is too late, without waiting until that curse which has already devastated the country irretrievably casts an evil spell on the elections too and wins it.

Good Governance Can Oust Nationalism As Central Issue

By Dr Jehan Perera
The decision of the JHU to oppose President Mahinda Rajapaksa’s bid to be re-elected for a third term has the potential to be the defining moment of the forthcoming presidential election. In explaining their departure, the JHU leaders have said that they united with the government to defeat the LTTE and its threat to the unity of the country.  But now that threat is over, they have said that the present need is to achieve good governance in the country. The top leadership of the JHU resigned from their positions in the government after they failed to extract promises from the government to accept the reforms they proposed that would ensure good governance in the country.
The JHU was a pillar of strength to the Rajapaksa campaign at the two previous presidential elections in 2005 and 2010.   They ensured that there was a Sinhalese consensus on the pre-eminence of Sinhalese nationalism in the life of the Sri Lankan nation.  But beyond that they also gave fire to the President’s election campaigns in which Sinhalese nationalism became dominant, because their passion in what they were saying conveyed itself to the voting public. It gave the President a decisive grip over the minds of Sinhalese voters who constitute over three quarters of the national electorate. The departure of the JHU from the President’s re-election campaign on this occasion will take away the fire and passion from the government’s campaign and will be a loss that cannot be compensated for.  Not only will the President sorely miss having the JHU speakers by his side.
He will find them undermining the very basis of the arguments that he and other government leaders have been making in justifying the need for nationalism and a focus on issues of militarised national security and political centralisation. Under these circumstances, bringing up the potential threat of a resurgent LTTE to motivate the Sinhalese voter will be difficult to achieve.
LTTE Focus
In the run up to the election, the government has even prohibited foreign citizens from visiting the North of the country without prior approval from the Ministry of Defence. Even the EU’s lifting of the ban on the LTTE was given a sinister meaning by the government, which promptly attacked the opposition for being in a conspiracy with the Tamil Diaspora to revive the LTTE.
A week ago, President Rajapaksa himself launched a strong attack on Norways’s former facilitator to the peace process Erik Solheim as having given money to the LTTE, which evoked an equally strong denial in which he has noted that the attack on him comes at the start of the election campaign. However, the JHU is now challenging the validity of the government’s assessment that the LTTE problem is still relevant. Its leaders have said that the threat from the LTTE no longer exists and that the LTTE was eliminated on the battlefields of the North.
With the JHU challenging the validity of the government’s position, it is unlikely that the government can sustain an LTTE-based nationalist campaign in a successful manner. The shifting of the emphasis at the forthcoming presidential elections from issues of nationalism to those of good governance would be one of the more positive features of the defection by the JHU.
The past decade of rule by President Rajapaksa has seen the main institutions of governance lose much of their integrity due to the centralisation of power in the hands of the President which have been justified by national security considerations.  The enormous concentration of power in the President’s hands has seen big erosion in the system of checks and balances which is a threat to any well functioning democratic system of governance.
The fact that the JHU has been prepared to depart from its more familiar ground of Sinhalese nationalism to embrace the concepts of good governance is a positive shift that is in the national interest.
Ethnic Lacuna
However, there is one potentially negative aspect of the focus on good governance at the expense of nationalism.
There is a possibility that this could lead to the issues of ethnic conflict and a political solution being pushed to the back seat of national priorities.  This would not be in the national interest.  It was the long unresolved ethnic conflict that first emerged during the British colonial period that finally led to three decades of civil war.  Finding a solution to the ethnic conflict needs to be given priority.  This could happen if the concept of good governance were to be given a broader meaning than just getting a new law passed that is modelled on the lines of the now defunct 17th Amendment.
The passing of the 17th Amendment to the Constitution in 2001 was considered a significant step towards establishing a culture of good governance and accountability.  The intention was to de-politicise the administration of the country. The amendment focused on ensuring the independence of key institutions of state, including the police, public service, judiciary and elections commission.
Appointments to Public Service Commission (PSC), the Judicial Service Commission (JSC), National Police Commission (NPC), Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery and Corruption, Human Rights Commission (HRC) were made with the recommendation of the Constitutional Council which was appointed by a multi-party body rather than by the President only. An independent Elections Commission was also to be appointed by the Constitutional Council.
Currently good governance is seen as having institutions in place that could tackle problems of corruption, nepotism and abuse of power.  The 17th Amendment did not directly deal with the issues relating directly to the ethnic conflict, which is about power sharing between the ethnic communities and outlawing ethnic-based discrimination and ensuring a measure of self-rule to the regionally based ethnic minorities. Whoever wins will need to deal with the issues of provincial autonomy and the implementation of the 13th Amendment.
The concept of good governance needs to be widened so that it also embraces the concerns of the ethnic and religious minorities.  The discussion on the 13th Amendment, power sharing and devolution of power, need also to be made a part of the electoral debate on good governance.

Political parties urged not to exploit papal visit -Presidential poll 2015


article_image
Rev. Fr. Fernando- 

By Shamindra Ferdinando

The Catholic Church has again strongly opposed attempts by the SLFP-led ruling coalition and the Opposition alliance to use the forthcoming papal visit to the advantage of their respective presidential election campaigns.

The Church has intervened in the wake of several Catholic politicians launching poster and billboard campaigns.

Director, Media Information Centre for the Papal visit, Rev. Fr. Cyril Gamini Fernando said that political posters and cut-outs with the images of the Holy Father had been displayed in some parts of the country. Rev. Fr. Fernando requested respective political parties to remove them immediately, while urging them not to exploit the papal visit to their political advantage.

Before the confirmation of the Pope’s visit last week, Rev. Fr. Fernando said that the Church had told the government not to hold any national level election immediately after the papal visit.

Elections Commissioner Mahinda Deshapriya will receive nominations on December 8 for the January 8, 2015 presidential election. Pope Francis is scheduled to arrive in Sri Lanka on the morning of January 13, 2015. Pope Francis is scheduled to leave on January 15th.

Before the launch of the recent propaganda campaign, the Church urged those in the fray not to seek any political gain from the papal visit. Rev. Fr. Fernando said that their request applied to all.

Chief Opposition Whip John Amaratunga, MP, who had accompanied President Mahinda Rajapaksa when he called on Pope Francis, told The Island that the ruling party was using the papal visit to the advantage of incumbent President Rajapaksa. When pointed out that he had displayed a large billboard of his visit to Vatican at his Kandana residence, the MP said that wasn’t in the fray.

The Gampaha District MP on more than one occasion urged the government in parliament to put off the papal visit. Amaratunga said that the visit should take place after January.

Pope Francis is scheduled to leave Sri Lanka for the Philippines.

Gotabaya’s Ploy To Suspend The Constitution & Impose Martial Law

Colombo Telegraph
By Muhammed Fazl -November 24, 2014 
Muhammed Fazl
Muhammed Fazl
“He who is prudent and lies in wait for an enemy who is not, will be victorious.” ― Sun Tzu, The Art of War
Gota MahindaWhen I wrote about a possible Coup d’état in Sri Lanka to the Colombo Telegraph few months back, I was actually referring to a possible scenario where an ambitious and a rare military officer takes matters in to his own hands. But little did I expect loathed and dreaded characters to take a cue from it. 

Having come to know of the mobilization of para-military forces by the Secretary to the Ministry of Defense Mr. Gotabaya Rajapaksa to unleash violence against any and all forms of dissension against the Mahinda Rajapaksa government, I find myself jolted out of my laid back lifestyle and heading towards the unknown where I believe only the fittest could survive. As much as it is reliable, journalistic ethics dictates that I do not disclose or endanger my sources of information at any stage. While I expect ‘officers’ from the state intelligence apparatus to visit me in the immediate future, the threat of bodily harm, disappearance or death itself seems more of a definitive now.
Played at the highest and the lowest levels, it is ‘game on’. With state resources, state media and the repressive state law enforcement departments being part of the election campaigns of the ruling type, attention of the common candidate-led opposition seems to be focused only on their grass roots level campaigning efforts at present.Read More

Maithripala, a good governance challenge from within to Mahinda Rajapakse

Photo by AFP PHOTO/ Ishara S.KODIKARA via The Japan Times