Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Tuesday, December 24, 2013

'For me, in terms of personal satisfaction, the mission’s already accomplished,' NSA whistleblower says
Edward Snowden. Photograph: AP
Edward Snowden
The Guardian homeTuesday 24 December 2013 
The whistleblower Edward Snowden has declared “mission accomplished”, seven months after revelations were first published from his mass leak of National Security Agency documents.
The documents, which were passed to the Guardian, as well the Washington Post and other publications, revealed how technological developments were used by the US surveillance agency to spy on its own citizens and others abroad, and also to spy on allies, such as the US on Germany and Australia on Indonesia.
In 14 hours of interviews  with Washington Post journalist Barton Gellman, Snowden said: “For me, in terms of personal satisfaction, the mission’s already accomplished.”
He continued: “I already won. As soon as the journalists were able to work, everything that I had been trying to do was validated. Because, remember, I didn’t want to change society. I wanted to give society a chance to determine if it should change itself.
“All I wanted was for the public to be able to have a say in how they are governed.”
Snowden said other colleagues at the NSA had been concerned the agency was spying on “more Americans in America than Russians in Russia” and were not entirely comfortable with the data collected on “ordinary” citizens.
He described using the “front-page test” on his colleagues when raising the issues, asking them how they thought the public would react if information was reported on the front page of a newspaper.
He said he had brought his concerns to at least four superiors and 15 colleagues at the NSA and used a heatmap from the data query tool BOUNDLESSINFORMANT to show how much data the agency was collecting.
The NSA told the Washington Post that none of these approaches had taken place.
Snowden also said he had suggested changing NSA systems so there would need to be a second authorisation for copying files to a hard drive but was rejected.
If his suggestion had been implemented Snowden would not have been able to copy all the files he took. An NSA spokeswoman also denied those conversations had taken place.
“I am not trying to bring down the NSA, I am working to improve the NSA,” Snowden said.
“I am still working for the NSA right now. They are the only ones who don’t realise it.”
Snowden revealed a little of his life in asylum in Moscow. He likened himself to an ascetic and a house cat and said he rarely left the house, spending most of his days surfing the internet – though visitors have brought him piles of books.
He does not drink – he says he never has – and lives mostly on ramen noodles.
There has been speculation that Snowden has rigged up a type of “dead man’s switch” so if the NSA, or a similar spy agency, hurt or kill him, then a cache of thousands of documents would be released on to the internet.
Snowden denied this and likened the scenario to a “suicide switch”, alluding to people who might want the information on the internet, unchecked and unredacted, and would kill him for the sake of it.
He named the chairs of the Senate and house intelligence committee, Dianne Feinstein and Mike Rogers, as people who had “elected” him to his whistleblower position by not doing their jobs properly in ensuring the oversight of the NSA.
“It wasn’t that they put it on me as an individual – that I’m uniquely qualified, an angel descending from the heavens – as that they put it on someone, somewhere,” he said.
“You have the capability, and you realise every other [person] sitting around the table has the same capability but they don’t do it. So somebody has to be the first.”
He said he had no relationship with the Russian government. “If I defected at all, I defected from the government to the public,” he said.

A Tale of Two Diplomats

Dec-24-2013
http://www.salem-news.com/graphics/snheader.jpgBritish diplomat Michael Easton with underage "ladyboy" on a Pattaya Beach, Thailand street
British diplomat Michael Easton with underage Diplomat Ms. Khodragade and Mr. Easton: both diplomats but worlds apart in the miscarriage of justice.

(LONDON) - One diplomat is a 39-year old Indian woman who this week was hauled into a New York City jail, stripped, subjected to a humiliating “full body cavity search,” and charged with a convoluted visa fraud violation which could bring her a 10-year prison sentence.

The other “diplomat” isn’t really a diplomat but an official cover British Secret Intelligence Service (MI-6) working undercover in the British Embassy in Moscow who clearly is afforded more diplomatic protection than the proper Indian diplomat abused by American authorities this week.

Devyani Khobragade, the Indian deputy consul in New York. Michael Easton, a Second Secretary at the British embassy in Moscow. These two diplomatic figures couldn’t be more different. Ms. Khobragade apparently ran afoul of U.S. visa regulations that are as complicated as the U.S. tax code and may have made a simple error in bureaucratic procedural codes which caused this harsh American police state response.

JOURNALIST GETS THREE-MONTH JAIL SENTENCE FOR HER REPORTING

Journalist gets three-month jail sentence for her reporting
Reporters Without BordersMONDAY 23 DECEMBER 2013.
Reporters Without Borders is outraged by the three-month jail sentence that Ma Khine, a woman reporter with the Eleven Media Group, received last week from a court in Loikaw, 500 km north of Rangoon.

Ma Khine was convicted of defaming a lawyer, trespassing on the lawyer’s property while interviewing her, and “using abusive language.” Reporters Without Borders expresses its full support for Ma Khine and all the other employees of Eleven Media.

“This sentence was passed two weeks after Eleven Media’s daily newspaper ran a story headlined ‘When bags of money replace judges in court’ about endemic corruption in the judicial system,” Reporters Without Borders said.

“We urge Loikaw’s judges to reexamine the facts of this case when it comes up for appeal and to reach a decision that respects the rights of journalists. A news organization should not have to incur the risk of criminal proceedings and, in this case, the conviction of one of its reporters, because of its news coverage. Freedom of information is at stake.”

Ma Khine was convicted in connection with her reporting on 27 October, when she was doing a story on the illegal renting of movies and went with Than Zaw Win, the owner of a movie rental store who had been fined 100,000 kyats, to the home of the lawyer Aye Aye Phyo.

The lawyer agreed to be interviewed but, when Ma Khine asked her how much she charged for handling a case, she got angry, ordered Ma Khine and Than Zaw Win to leave, and summoned her father, who is president of the National League for Democracy in Loikaw.

Aye Aye Phyo accused Ma Khine of forcing her way into their home and of insulting and defaming her as she left. Ma Khine said she left because she was being threatened.

After Ma Khine was sentenced on 17 December, Eleven Media issued a statement and wrote to the president, the justice minister and parliament calling for an investigation into judicial corruption and bias in the trial and its outcome. The United Nations, embassies and media rights groups were also alerted.

According to Eleven Media, Ma Khine’s conviction constitutes a denial of justice and a direct threat to journalists and to freedom of information, and violates article 354 of the constitution guaranteeing freedom of expression and opinion for all citizens.

Eleven Media insists that Ma Khine did not enter Aye Aye Phyo’s home until invited to do so and after clearly identifying herself as a journalist, and left when asked. The group has also announced its intention to file a complaint anyone threatening Eleven Media and its journalists.

Burma is ranked 151st out of 179 countries in the 2013 Reporters Without Borders press freedom index, 18 places higher than its 2012 position.
Credit photo : Eleven

South Sudan: the state that fell apart in a week

The first western journalist into South Sudan reports from Juba on the brutal and sudden descent into civil war
A young cattle herder from the Dinka tribe carries his AK 47 rifle near Rumbek, capital of the Lakes State in central South Sudan. Photograph: Goran Tomasevic/Reuters
South Sudan cattle herder
 in Juba-Monday 23 December 2013 
Displaced family in South SudanA week ago, Simon K, a 20-year-old student living in the capital of South Sudan, was arrested by men in military uniforms. He was asked a question that has taken on deadly importance in the world's newest country in the past seven days: incholdi – "What is your name?" in Dinka, the language of the country's president and its largest ethnic group.
A displaced family from South Sudan's Nuer tribe, who fled their home in fear of ethnic killing by the Dinka-led government, erects a makeshift shelter inside the United Nations Mission in Sudan facility in Jabel. Photograph: James Akena/Reuters

Monday, December 23, 2013

White Van Stories: Sri Lanka's disappeared

White Van Stories: Sri Lanka's disappeared



Published on Nov 15, 2013
Channel 4 NewsThey come in unmarked white vans. The people they take are never seen again. Human rights groups say one person is taken this way every 5 days. Leena Manimekalai met the families of Sri Lanka's disappeared.

Expatriates urged to return


gotabhaya-rajapakse
December 23, 2013
The Government today urged expatriate Sri Lankans from all communities to return to Sri Lanka now that the country has overcome the problems it faced in the past and is poised for rapid and equitable growth. 
Speaking at the ‘Work in Sri Lanka Conference 2013’ at the Taj Samudra hotel today, the Secretary of Defence and Urban Development Gotabhaya Rajapaksa said the Government is very keen on creating an environment conducive for knowledge workers and other professionals to live and work in Sri Lanka.
Tamils against ‘Sinhalization’ not against Sinhalese 

By Gihan Nicholas-December 23, 2013 
Tamils against ‘Sinhalization’ not against Sinhalese
Chief Minister of the Northern Province, C.V. Wigneswaran, in a bold statement, said the Tamil speaking people in the North were not against the Sinhalese per se, but were against the ‘Sinhalization’ of the island’s North and East.

Addressing the Annual General Meeting of the Sarvodaya Movement on Saturday (21), he said it was the duty of the Sinhalese in the South to raise their voice against the presence of the military in the North.“We have no doubt that the Army is stationed in the North with ulterior motives. We see it taking place. Our lands are being grabbed. Our businesses are being grabbed. Our employment opportunities are being grabbed. How long does the government want to keep its military forces in the North? These are questions which must be posed by reasonable, ordinary, humane Sinhalese in the South. It is indeed their duty to do so,” he said.

Making claims that some were concerned over the safety of his life, Wigneswaran said  he had received information regarding an ominous, neo- LTTE outfit in the North. 

“The latest we hear is that a former LTTE military commander is being commissioned to restart an LTTE outfit, subservient to the powers that be. Thus the ‘White Van’ drama could now be enacted by a different cast,” the Chief Minister of the Northern Province said.

He also blamed the media for fermenting tension between factions, which in his opinion was an act of irresponsibility. He also claimed that he was not against the country’s Sinhalese coming to the North.

“I get misquoted or misunderstood many a time. If I say we must have a civilian governor, the media says I am trying to oust the Governor. I have nothing personal against the Governor. If I say please allow a Math teacher to teach Mathematics to my son, and not a Chemistry teacher to teach him Math, does it mean I am against the Chemistry teacher? Similarly I am asking for a civilian governor; not a former military person. Therefore, when I say withdraw the Army from the North, it is said that I am against the Sinhalese coming to the North,” he said.
Paduman reported missing
[ Monday, 23 December 2013, 02:45.36 PM GMT +05:30 ]
Under the direction of Defence secretary Gotabaya Rajapaksa, former LTTE senior member Paduman visited to Colombo recently reported missing, Colombo base news agency reports.
With the support of Sivasubramaniyam Waradhanadhan alias Padhuman, SriLankan Defence Secretary Gotabaya Rajapaksa taken place to resume LTTE movement.
Recently news papers reported secrete plan of Padhuman – Gotabaya Rajapaksa. President Mahinda Rajapaksa also questioned Defence Secretary Gotabaya Rajapaksa this regard.
Responding to the question president went on to say, this was a fake news report.
Defence Secretary is confused over news report and questioned Paduman weather he has discuss this issue with third party. Defence Secretary also ordered to cut down telephone and other connections.
Defence Secretary also decided to sent back Panduman towards western nation. He has planned to send Panduman towards Indian and later on he would be send to western nation. Members of intelligence unit have planned this work process.
However within the last two days time Paduman reported missing and defence secretary conduct further investigations this regard.

[ திங்கட்கிழமை, 23 டிசெம்பர் 2013, 01:06.00 PM GMT ]
பாதுகாப்புச் செயலாளர் கோத்தபாய ராஜபக்‌ஷவின் வழிகாட்டலில் கொழும்பு வந்திருந்த முன்னாள் விடுதலைப் புலிகள் அமைப்பின் முக்கியஸ்தர் பதுமன் ஒரு வார காலமாக காணாமல் போயுள்ளதாக கொழும்பின் செய்தி நிறுவன முகவர் தகவல் ஒன்று தெரிவிக்கிறது.
இதுகுறித்து மேலும் தெரியவருவதாவது,
விடுதலைப் புலிகள் அமைப்பின் ஆயுதப் படைப் பிரிவின் முன்னாள் தலைவரான கேர்ணல் பதுமன் என்ற சிவசுப்ரமணியம் வரதநாதன் தலைமையில் புலிகளை மீண்டும் உருவாக்க பாதுகாப்புச் செயலாளர் கோத்தபாய ராஜபக்‌ஷ இரகசிய திட்டம் தீட்டி வருவதாக அண்மையில் ஊடகங்களில் செய்திகள் வெளிவந்திருந்தன.
பதுமன் - கோத்தபாய ராஜபக்‌ஷ இரகசியத் திட்டம் குறித்து ஊடகங்களில் செய்திகள் வந்த நிலையில், பாதுகாப்புச் செயலாளர் கோத்தபாய ராஜபக்‌ஷவை தொடர்புகொண்ட ஜனாதிபதி மகிந்த ராஜபக்‌ஷ இந்த செய்தியின் பின்னணி என்ன என்று கேள்வியெழுப்பியுள்ளார்.
இதற்குப் பதிலளித்துள்ள கோத்தபாய, இவை வெறும் வதந்திகளைப் பரப்பும் செய்திகள் எனவும், இவற்றில் எவ்வித உண்மையும் இல்லை எனவும் பதிலளித்துள்ளார். எனினும், கோத்தபாய - பதுமன் கூட்டுத் திட்டம் ஜனாதிபதி மகிந்த ராஜபக்‌ஷவிற்குக் கூட தெரியாத வகையில் பாதுகாப்புச் செயலாளர் முன்னெடுத்துள்ளார்.
கோத்தபாய - பதுமன் இரகசிய திட்டம் குறித்து ஊடகங்களில் செய்திகள் வெளிவந்ததை அடுத்து குழப்பமடைந்த பாதுகாப்புச் செயலாளர், பதுமனைத் தொடர்புகொண்டு இதுகுறித்து யாருடனாவது கலந்துரையாடப்பட்டதா எனக் கேட்டுள்ளார். அத்துடன், தொலைபேசி எண் உள்ளிட்ட அனைத்து வெளித் தொடர்புகளை துண்டிக்குமாறும் கோரியுள்ளார்.
ஊடகங்கள் செய்திகள் வந்த நிலையில், குழப்பமடைந்த பாதுகாப்புச் செயலாளர் பதுமனை மேற்குலக நாடொன்றுக்கு அனுப்பிவைக்கவும் திட்டமிட்டுள்ளார்.
இதற்காக கடந்த வாரம் பதுமன் கொழும்பு அழைத்துவரப்பட்டிருந்தார். பாதுகாப்புச் செயலாளர் கோத்தபாய ராஜபக்‌ஷவின் ஏற்பாட்டில், இவர் உயர் பாதுகாப்பு வலயத்திலுள்ள வீடொன்றில் தங்க வைக்கப்பட்டிருந்தார்.
கொழும்பிற்கு அழைத்து தங்கவைக்கப்பட்ட பின்னர், மன்னார் ஊடாக இந்தியாவிற்கு அனுப்பி, அங்கிருந்து மேற்குலக நாடொன்றுக்கு அனுப்பிவைப்பதே கோத்தபாய ராஜபக்‌ஷவின் திட்டமாக இருந்தது. வெளிநாட்டு புலனாய்வு அமைப்பொன்றின் உதவியுடன் இத்திட்டம் முன்னெடுக்கப்படவிருந்தது.
சிறிது காலத்தின் பின்னர் முன்னதாக திட்டமிட்டிருந்ததன்படி மீண்டும் ஆயுதப் படையொன்றை உருவாக்கக் கொள்ளலாம் எனவும், ஊடகங்களில் செய்திகள் வெளிவந்ததால் தற்போது வெளிப்படையாக எதனையும் செய்யக்கூடாது எனவும் தீர்மானித்தே இந்த நகர்வு எடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.
எனினும், கொழும்பு அழைக்கப்பட்டு தங்கவைக்கப்பட்டிருந்த பதுமன் தற்போது திடீரென காணாமல் போயுள்ளமையானது கோத்தபாய ராஜபக்‌ஷ தரப்பினர் மத்தியில் பெரும் குழப்பத்தை ஏற்படுத்தியுள்ளது.
இந்த விவகாரத்தை இரகசியமாகவும், துரிதமாகவும் கையாள வேண்டிய நிலையில் பாதுகாப்புச் செயலாளர் செயல்பட்டு வருவதாக குறித்த செய்தி முகவர் நிறுவனத் தகவல்கள் தெரிவிக்கின்றன.
அரசாங்கம் மீண்டும் புலிகளை உருவாக்க முயற்சி மேற்கொண்டு வருவதாகவும், வடக்கில் பிரிவினைவாதத்தை தூண்டும் நோக்கில் படையினர் செயல்படுவதாகவும் வடக்கு மாகாண முதலமைச்சர் சீ.வி. விக்னேஸ்வரனும் அண்மையில் குற்றஞ்சாட்டியிருந்தமை நினைவூட்டத்தக்கது.

The Year Of A Humble Christmas

By Pearl Thevanayagam -December 23, 2013 
Pearl Thevanayagam
Pearl Thevanayagam
Colombo TelegraphIn 1965, Jaffna suffered one of the worst floods and food was scarce. I recall my mother saying Dudley Senanayake flew to Jaffna and inspected the town from a helicopter and provided food relief.
But what I most remember and the Christmas I cannot forget is we did not bake the Christmas cake and instead had kiribath (milk-rice) and some humble palaharam (local sweetmeat).
None of us children had any new clothes that Christmas which was de rigueur; the reason being my father’s remittance from Italy where he went for higher studies in Fine Arts failed to arrive on time. I stubbornly refused to attend the midnight mass since I had this morbid fear others would notice I did not wear a new dress.
Nevertheless, my mother dragged us seven kids to church and I hid behind a pillar so that my classmates would not see me in my old dress. Peace in the household reigned once more when the precious cheque from father arrived the following day and we managed a butter cake and were able to get new clothes for the New Year.
Still we managed to cut down the naraththang kai (kind of local lemon) tree and painted it for Christmas tree and it won first prize in the church competition. It was a work of art by my eldest brother who has his father’s talent as an artist.
My mother having transferred the coconut estate and bungalow to my father bequeathed to her by her own father to follow his dream of pursuing fine arts abroad did not even have a gold chain and instead she went to the jewellers to get a fake gold chain to wear for Christmas mid-night mass.
I am not accusing my father of being a frolicking fun-lover but he had dreams beyond his capacity. He neither drank nor smoked and he gave us the best in life. But he was a dreamer. Although educated, he lived in a dream world where he hoped life was not about daily survival but a journey towards an idyllic future where his children would aspire for higher things such as scientific research, the universe and its existence and rise above materialism.
We did not have children’s books and instead forced to look at graphic pictures of African culture and traditions in National Geographic and Illustrated Weekly of India; hardly pleasures for a 10 year old.
Instead of visiting Tamil cinema we were taken to YMCA where they showed documentaries of jam making and cars.
It was my mother who was only educated up to Standard Eight who had a rational mind and both feet on the ground. Although her faith in her husband was without question but while he was away pursuing his dream, she kept us seven kids in clean clothes, balanced meals and made sure we attended school without fail.
My father mellowed with time and we won in the end as we asserted ourselves and demanded we go to cinemas or else we would not go for tuition classes to improve our exam grades.
And since 1965 we had Christmas cake and new clothes every Christmas. And we lived happily ever after until July 1983 when we lost all of our possessions in Colombo.
Season’s greetings, peace and goodwill in the New Year and may our island be blessed with the simple pleasures we once enjoyed.

SL Police officer threatens rights activist Sundaram in Trincomalee

TamilNet[TamilNet, Monday, 23 December 2013, 10:20 GMT]
The Sri Lankan Police Inspector, who is in charge of the Trincomalee Police Station had threatened the head of the committee of missing persons, Mr Sundaram Mahendran, when he went there to make a complaint on the attack on him and the protesters on the Human Rights Day. A squad of masked men, allegedly operated by the intelligence wing of the occupying SL military, attacked the peaceful protest organized on December 10 as the SL police was watching the Sinhala squad’s assault on the demonstrators. Mr Sundaram was wounded in the attack and admitted to the hospital. 

In a complaint to the Sri Lankan Inspector General of Police, the rights activist said the police officer threatened to file a lawsuit in the Sri Lankan courts accusing Mr Sundaram of ‘inciting Tamil racism’ through staging the protest. 

The Police officer had also threatened the activist blaming him for not having secured ‘necessary’ permission to conduct the demonstration, Mr Sundaram stated in his complaint to the SL IGP. 

In the meantime, Tamil rights activists in Trincomalee told TamilNet that a detailed report on the assault will be submitted to the United Nations office in Colombo.

The document will also be sent to UN Secretary General and Human Rights High Commissioner.

Protest Against Disappearances in Sri Lanka

http://www.salem-news.com/graphics/snheader.jpgDec-23-2013

"Release Lalith and Kugan and stop abductions and torture," the crowd shouted at Tuesday's demonstration...
Protest against Tamil disappearances
Hundreds of Sri Lankans have held a demonstration in Colombo, demanding to know the whereabouts of two activists, Lalith Weeraraj and Kugan Muruganathan.
(COLOMBO) - This is a demonstration organised against the disappearances of Tamils in Sri Lanka, The Sri Lankan armed forces, under Gotabhaya Rajapaksa, and its Tamil paramilitary agents were the main operators. Lalith Weeraraj and Kugan Muruganathan's crimes were to organise rallies two years ago in the North to help Tamils families trace their loved ones, but they were surprised to find themselves abducted instead. To date there is no sign of them.
Hundreds of Sri Lankans have held a demonstration in Colombo, demanding to know the whereabouts of two activists, Lalith Weeraraj and Kugan Muruganathan. The rally was held on the second anniversary of their disappearance. The crowd blamed the government and security forces, but they have always denied involvement.
Another demonstration on human rights, in the east of the country, was attacked by government supporters leaving one of its organisers injured: he was admitted in the hospital. Sri Lanka has one of the world's highest tallies of disappeared people - the United Nations says there are more than 5,000 cases, and that number refers only to those that have been registered.
Lalith - BBC Photo
Many of these date from the 1980s and 1990s but activists say hundreds of people, mostly ethnic minority Tamils, disappeared at the time of the government's war victory against the Tamil Tigers in 2009, including many who apparently vanished after surrendering to government forces or crossing to government-held territory.
"My only son." "Lalith is my only son. I believe he is still alive," his father, Arumugam Weeraraj, told the BBC. "He did nothing wrong. He was helping suffering parents."
"Release Lalith and Kugan and stop abductions and torture," the crowd shouted at Tuesday's demonstration outside the main railway station.
Lalith Weeraraj and Kugan Muruganathan vanished near Jaffna while preparing a demonstration to mark World Human Rights Day in 2011. Among placards held by the 500-odd protesters were depictions of white vans - a type of vehicle regularly associated with shadowy abductors - with the word "DON'T!" underneath.

He said his son, half-Tamil and half-Sinhalese, was well placed to help in such situations being fluent in both languages. Pubudu Jayagoda, a spokesperson for a leftist group under which the two men were working, said that because the two had been abducted in a high-security zone "we believe the government should be responsible for this and the security forces are responsible for this".
He alleged that their motorbike had later been found in a police station and added "Stop all the abductions". But the police spokesman, Ajith Rohana, denied the men had ever been taken into custody. "We don't know what happened. No one saw it," he said, adding that a team of investigators was still operating.
In the eastern town of Trincomalee, which was severely affected by the war, another demonstration against disappearances was attacked by a pro-government crowd. One of its organisers was admitted to hospital after sustaining injuries. Mr Rohana said a search for the culprit or culprits was going on.
In Jaffna members of the newly elected Northern Province council, controlled by the opposition Tamil National Alliance, held a protest inside the council premises to mark Human Rights Day. They held placards and shouted demands including justice for what they described as the genocide of Tamils during the final stage of the civil war; progress on tracing missing former Tamil Tigers; and an inquiry into alleged war crimes. The province's Chief Minister, CV Wigneswaran, took part as a silent protester.
Families Of Disappeared Attack In Eastern Sri Lanka On Human Rights Day, December 10, 2013. Families of the disappeared protesting at the Trincomalee Bus Station were attacked by masked men on International Human Rights Day, even as President Mahinda Rajapaksa jetted off for South Africa on Monday night to attend the funeral of former South African President and anti-racism icon, Nelson Mandela.
The demonstrators at the bus station were set upon by a group of masked men and attacked with several sustaining injuries. Convenor of the demonstration Sundaram Mahendran was injured in the attacks and hospitalised, according to Tamil media reports.
“Go and hold your protests in Jaffna. The east is ours,” the attackers told demonstrators according to a Tamil newspaper. The East is part of the Tamil Homeland. How did it become theirs? All these are part of land grab and colonisation.
Sri Lanka has the most number of enforced disappearances in the world, next only to Iraq. Please view Channel four account of the disappeared in the video.
http://www.channel4.com/news/sri-lanka-disappeared-white-vans-missing-people-war-chogm

Revisions to HRCSL Act submitted to President 

by Niranjala Ariyawansha-  December 22, 2013

Chairman of the Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka (HRCSL), Dr. Prathiba Mahanamahewa, said revisions to the existing Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka Act, which contains five recommendations, had been submitted to the President as well as the Minister of Justice for their perusal, two weeks ago.

The recommendations submitted for the reversal of Section 15 of the Human Rights Act specifies the Human Rights Commission should be endowed with the power to enact recommendations when an individual’s rights are violated upon submitting them to the High Court or Appeals Court; Power to enact interim orders; Ability to conduct investigations into matters of national concern; Authority to issue warrants bearing the signature of the Chairman of the Human Rights Commission in the face of warrants being ignored by individuals.

The Commissioner of the Human Rights Council should be able to intervene in a Court case, if reasonable doubt is cast that human rights are violated during a trial (especially in a criminal tribunal).

Dr. Mahanamahewa noted the island’s Human Rights Act No. 26 of 1996 was obsolete.

“There are 58 human rights commissions strewn throughout the Asia Pacific Region. Sri Lanka is a member State of the Asia Pacific Human Rights Forum. The quality of our human rights should commensurate with these standards. According to Chapter IV of the 1978 Constitution, all government servants must ensure the human rights of the citizens as well as defending them and promoting them. But, these have not been practically enacted. The recommendations submitted by us will legally fortify this Chapter,” Dr. Mahanamahewa told Ceylon Today.

He also said the proposed revisions solely contain the recommendations of the HRCSL and not that of any other institution or body.

These recommendations, according to the Commissioner, have been brought forth following extensive discussions with all relevant stakeholders.

He also said the recommendations were not submitted targeting March 2014 sessions of the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) in Geneva, but added that these recommendations would be advantageous to Sri Lanka, especially during the upcoming UNHRC sessions.

Ethics Of War Vs Ethics Of Reporting


By Pon. Chandran -December 23, 2013 
Pon. Chandran
Pon. Chandran
Colombo TelegraphPraveen Swami’s “Questions about Wars” in the context of Sri lanka  is rather misleading. Praveen Swami (PS) deserves in a way all appreciation for wielding all his expertise being a Strategic Affairs  Editor and the Resident Editor of The Hindu for using all the wear withal of his “knowledge” to bury all the unfolded facts and the objective studies, under the carpet of his logic, the “ethics of war” and unwittingly exonerate Rajapakshe and his regime from the accusation of Genocide, Genocidal war, War Crimes and the Crimes against Humanity!
A gullible reader would be made to believe that all is well in a war, particularly the Eelam War, since the “language of war is killing”. He has further deftly questions the veracity of the numbers which is haunting the international community and concludes that “we do not know how many lives it (the Eelam war) claimed or indeed whether a genocide took place at all”! He further argues that “There is no expert consensus on whether civilians were targeted on purpose, and if so, when?”  However, he has no choice but to concede that there were “indeed several well-documented cases of extrajudicial executions, but these are not the same as a genocide”.
In short, PS has used all his arguments to establish that there was neither Genocide nor a Genocidal war in Sri Lanka. There weren’t any “deliberate killings” of the civilians and the reported numbers of the causalities is only a conjecture which cannot be established. Further  although there were a few extrajudicial killings, the author has intrinsically justified the same as it was part of a “campaign against the LTTE”, which is inseparable from the “language of war, that is “killing”.  While he is silent about the numbers obliterated, buried alive, crippled, displaced, sexually assaulted, widowed or orphaned, he has no qualms to concede the claim of the Sri Lankan army that “they were losing 40 solders a day during the last phases of the war”.
Perhaps the Strategic Affairs Editor may have reasons for not mentioning the reported use of Thermobaric bombs, cluster bombs and other heavy artilleries and chemical bombs on the civilian targets, on the make shift hospitals, on the “safe zones” etc.  Whereas, he has no hesitation to state categorically that the “Sri Lankan Army was facing fire from the LTTE’s 130mm, 140mm and 152mm artillery up to May 17″.  He has even laboured to dig out the photographic evidence of the Times of London “showing what appear to be pits for sting mortar, an arms trailer and a bunker, in the midst of a civilian location  in the no-fire zone” While he is so precise about the use of artillery by the LTTE, he does not even refer to the type of arms used  by the Sri Lankan army!  Alas, it questions the Intellectual honesty of a journalist of his repute!Read More

DNA testing, a persistent threat to Colombo on genocide culpability

TamilNet[TamilNet, Sunday, 22 December 2013, 18:08 GMT]
While in the western liberal democracies advanced DNA-based evidence collection has been the staple of modern crime investigations since the advent of DNA testing in 1985, in Sri Lanka DNA testing on Tamil victims have been systematically blocked by Colombo likely as part of the politically sanctioned strategy and forced on the subservient judicial branch to suppress evidence of Sinhala military criminality. While the blocking of Maanthai skeletal findings is the latest in Colombo's involvement in suppressing possible military complicity, the results of the DNA testing of the body of the popular Catholic priest Rev. Fr. Jim Brown, whose mutilated torso was found at Pungkudutheevu sea on 14 March 2007, was also suppressed by Colombo. Colombo media, under direct and indirect threat from Rajapaksas, self-censored the coverage of the Brown story in 2007. 

Fr. Jim Brown
Fr. Jim Brown
DNA testing completed at the Ragama General Hospital in Colombo on Fr. Brown's body confirmed that the mutilated body found at Pungkudutheevu sea packed in a military sand bag, belonged to the disappeared Catholic priest Rev. Fr. Jim Brown, independent, unofficial hospital sources told TamilNet soon after the testing was complete.

The Medical legal officer at the hospital confirmed that blood samples from Fr Brown's parents and remains of Fr Brown's body parts were received by the hospital and the hospital would soon be completing the DNA identification. 

While the the Kayts Court Judge was waiting for the official confirmation on the findings to be released by the Ragama hospital, the Hospital failed to submit the DNA report to the Kayts court.

"DNA signature obtained from biological material (skin, hair, blood and other bodily fluids) has emerged as the most reliable physical evidence at a crime scene, in the last few decades. While genocide-related DNA details will likely involve unearthing what is possible from the remnants of mass graves from the deliberate military acts of concealing, and/or destroying the evidence, individual cases of intervening in DNA testing to avoid possible criminal culpability has been a distinct hallmark of the current Rajapakse regime. International community cannot be blind and immune to such blatant acts by Colombo, and have to intervene to fulfill the moral and legal obligations," a spokesperson for Tamils Against Genocde (TAG-US), an activist organization said. 

"Similar to the legal and political lobbying action being taken on the ACF case where 17 Tamil aid workers were allegedly killed by the Sri Lanka military, and on the Trinco-5 case, where five innocent Tamil students, all under 20, were shot dead by Sri Lanka military, expatriate Tamils should raise the profile of the Fr. Jim Brown's case in the international arena," TAG said, adding, "the evidence of the DNA report will likely be still available in hospital records, or evidence can be detected on possible illegal spoliation, or a disgruntled/morally superior Ragama hospital employee might be willing to give verbal testimony."

Rev.Fr. Thiruchelvam Nihal Jim Brown, 34, Parish Priest of Allaippiddy and his aide Wenceslaus Vincent Vimalan, 38, disappeared on 20 August 2006 after being interrogated by the Sri Lanka Army at Ma'ndaitheevu checkpoint.

The Catholic clergy and Jaffna residents organized several protest actions urging the SLA to release information on the disappearance. The special envoy to the Pope too visited Jaffna in this regard.

Three US authors describe successful application of a DNA-led identification system for the victims of Srebrenica. To date, almost 4100 individuals related to the Fall of Srebrenica in July of 1995 have been identified, almost all of whom were Bosniaks. Without DNA testing, very few of these victims could have been identified. 


Judging judges 


article_image
December 22, 2013,
Let me begin by first thanking you for the well informed, persuasive and balanced views expressed in your editorial of the 12 th Dec.2013. You have correctly stressed the importance of an independent judiciary which would go a long way in restoring confidence and faith in it-for fact that even the illiterate villager is aware of. The general perception is that judgements are given out of fear of consequences if they fall foul of political authorities.

As the impartiality of our judges today is such a rare quality civic minded citizens are deeply concerned about our standing in international fora where matters of justice and fairplay are discussed.

The knee jerk reaction to MP Mr. Wijedasa Rajapakshe’s suggestion to adopt the Latimer House principles in case of disciplinary procedures against high ranking judicial officers is in itself an expression of paranoid feelings engendered within the government ranks by their own erratic conduct in relation to judicial matters.

Now the GoSL is bestowed with an excellent opportunity to rectify the earlier mistakes of omission and or commission and earn a good name by adopting the Latimer House principles. It will be a lasting legacy left by President Mahinda Rajapaksa for all the peoples of the Commonwealth when a transparent unambiguous and independent mechanism is established for adjudication of judges’ disciplinary matters.

This type of far sighted action will also detract from those who are targettng Sri Lanka through the UN’s Human Rights Commission.

Let us hope that saner counsel prevails and that a free and fair discussion of MP Wijedasa’s private member’s bill will take place in our parliament.

N. Amarasekera
Colombo  

Colombo sabotages DNA testing on skeletal remains from mass graves

TamilNet[TamilNet, Sunday, 22 December 2013, 17:29 GMT]
A new site of a mass grave was located this week in Mannaar, 75 meters from Maanthai junction towards Thirukkeatheesvaram, in an area that has been under the control of the occupying Sri Lanka Army since 1990 to the end of Vanni war. Such discoveries, which get highlighted as news stories, do not get proper investigative follow-up by the media, complain legal activists in Jaffna. Observing the pattern of systematic sabotage by the Colombo-centric Sri Lankan justice system on similar discoveries of mass graves in North in the past, Tamil lawyers say all requests for forensic examinations forwarded to Colombo by the SL courts in North and East get blocked in Colombo. 

“Everything gets stopped in Colombo. There has been no single action on any request for DNA analysis on the recent discoveries of mass graves in Jaffna,” a lawyer who didn’t wish to be named told TamilNet. 

There should be efforts by independent groups to send such skeletal remains outside the island for inspections in the future, the lawyers say. 

A mechanism should be evolved to do this in a clandestine manner, as the Sri Lankan system would not allow it. However, the process should be credible enough to meet the standards of any future investigation on Sri Lanka at international level. 

There is no use of demanding justice from a genocidal system to document the evidences, the lawyers say.

When the water supply workers were laying a pipeline along the roadside near Maanthai junction, they located two skeletal remains. Later, there were more than 10 skeletal remains found at the mass grave. 

Similar graves were located in Jaffna inside the former ‘High Security Zone’ surrounding the military bases. Abducted Tamils were taken into cells operated by the SL military intelligence operatives. The victims were tortured and executed and dumped inside the abandoned wells, toilet pits or inside the bunkers dug for the purpose of doing away with the victims.