Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Saturday, October 26, 2013

TNA TO BOYCOTT CHOGM


October 26, 2013 
TNA to boycott CHOGMThe Tamil National Alliance (TNA) has decided not to participate in the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) taking place in Colombo next month.

The decision was reached at a special discussion held last evening under the patronage of the TNA leader R. Sampanthan, TNA General Secretary Mavai Senathirajah said.

He stated that representatives from all parties of the alliance participated in the discussion including MPs Suresh Premachandran, Shiva Shakthi Anandan and M.A. Sumanthiran.

However, we hope to inform all foreign leaders taking part in the Commonwealth summit of the human rights violation taking place in Sri Lanka in writing, he told Ada Derana.

CHOGM is scheduled to take place in Colombo from November 15 to 17.

Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper has decided to boycott the upcoming Commonwealth summit — scheduled for November— in protest over the island nation’s human rights record while Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has still not confirmed his participation.

However, several other heads of Commonwealth nations have officially confirmed their participation. 
(Lanka-e-News-26.Oct.2013, 9.00PM) The MaRa regime is in a flat spin and at its wits end after reports that only heads of 13 of the 42 countries so far having confirmed their arrival for the MaRa’s most dreamed much hyped forthcoming Commonwealth heads of government meeting (CHOGM) to be held in Sri Lanka, based on informed foreign Ministry sources within. 


Country Heads Into Heady CHOGM Days


By Malinda Seneviratne -October 27, 2013 
Malinda Seneviratne
Colombo TelegraphSri Lanka is heading into the last week before the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting 2013, which Colombo is hosting.  The run-up to CHOGMhas been fraught with barbs from the usual voices in the anti-Sri Lanka chorus.  The attendant wailing and calls for boycott began the moment Sri Lanka was ‘awarded’ CHOGM 2013 and followed similar whines when Colombo was considered as host city.
Barbs notwithstanding, CHOGM will take place, whether or not Manmohan Singh attends due to pressure from potential coalition partner in next year’s election,Jayalalithaa, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu.  As for Canadian Prime MinisterStephen Harper, he will not be missed.   The Tamil National Alliance, trying hard not to show fracture, has its leader asking India to boycott and the Chief Minister, Northern Province, elected on the TNA ticket, C.V. Wigneswaran saying that boycotting does not help.  He has acknowledged Tamil Nadu’s concerns for Sri Lankan Tamils, but has firmly said resolving issues was a matter for the Tamils in Sri Lanka and no one else.
There are noises about what will happen during the CHOGM.  British Prime Minister David Cameron has said he will use CHOGM to raise issues.  Australia and New Zealand, largely in response to Canada’s boycott and call for other countries to boycott, have got away with the ‘better to engage’ line.  It is good to ‘engage’.
First of all, following the rumor that Kenya was considering a boycott because the Commonwealth.  That rumor had a basis.  A boycott call made sense in terms of rallying opposition to the International Criminal Court (ICC) at a forum outside the African Union (AU).  Kenya already has substantial support among AU countries.  Since one third of the member states of the Commonwealth of Nations are from Africa, any call for boycott would not go unheeded in the continent.  Kenya will participate but notwithstanding that fact, the ‘Kenyan Issue’ is something that the Commonwealth can take up.  CHOGM 2013 can deliberate on the worth of this gathering of nations if it remains silent when members destabilize other members (like India did and does to Sri Lanka) and when other multilateral bodies haul member states over the coals, so to speak.                                             Read More
With respect to Sri Lanka and in light of British, Australian and Kiwi noises, President Mahinda Rajapaksacan welcome criticism, never mind the indecency of insulting host, and take up the never taken up matter of reparations for crimes against humanity committed by certain ‘decent’, ‘civilized’ nations who are claiming robbed moral high ground protected by gun, bullet and dollar (!) as private property with ‘No Trespassing’ sign to boot.  He could mention ‘Wellassa’ or talk about Britain’s involvement in illegal invasions and complicity in drone attacks.  He has a thick portfolio to draw from.

Diaspora Diaries: Reflections of the filmmaker

Gota Gives Tech Evaluation Committees 24 Hours To Review Defence Purchases, Blames Academics When Corruption Allegations Occurred

October 26, 2013
The Ministry of Defence calls on academics to sit on Technical Evaluation Committees for defence purchases, gives them less than 24 hours to review documentation and then finally blames academics when things begin to go wrong, an ex-senior academic at the University of Moratuwa has claimed.
Secretary to the Ministry of Defence
Colombo TelegraphIn response to a statement made in a speech by Secretary to the Ministry of Defence Gotabaya Rajapaksa who said that many national professionals leave Sri Lanka for higher paying jobs abroad, Dr.Thrishantha Nanayakkara, a senior lecturer at the Moratuwa University between 2003-2007, said he and fellow academics were often called to sit on TECs of the Ministry of Defence. Dr. Nanayakkara said often those committees were chaired by Defence Secretary himself. “
“Very often the documents to be reviewed were delivered on the same day the TEC meeting was held depriving us of enough time to do a credible review. Very often, I had only the time during the ride from Moratuwa to ministry of defense to review the documents. Due to the urgency of many such purchasing decisions, we signed those documents based on complete trust in Gotabaya Rajapaksa as the chair of the committee,” he explains.
But Dr. Nanayakkara notes that it was very unfortunate that the Ministry of Defence itself took to exposing the names of professionals and the recommendations of those TECs whenthings went wrong. “It seemed to us that the professionals who were kept in the darkness whole throughout the TEC process were just used as a cleansing shield in the event things go wrong. I am not alone in this concern. One can check with any academic in the University system in Sri Lanka on this,” he explains.
Responding to the fraud said to have taken place when purchasing MIG 27 fighters for Sri Lanka Air Force, the Ministry of Defence exposed the names of the Technical Evaluation Committee.
According to the MOD the members of the MIG TECs were, Air Marshal Roshan Goonethilake (Chairman), Air Commodore EGJP de Silva (Director Aeronautical Engineering SLAF),  a Senior Lecturer from the University of Moratuwa, Mr. HD Weerasiri (Accountant- Ministry of Defence), Mr. VJ Premarathne (Deputy Director Airworthiness- Civil Aviation Authority), and Mrs. KDR Olga (Accountant-Department of National Budget).

Four Years after a Tamil Defeat, the Diaspora Regroups


This article is the first of a two-part series on the Sri Lankan Tamil Diaspora in the years since the civil war ended in 2009. The second installment will examine allegations of war crimes and genocide and the legacy of the LTTE in the reconciliation process.
Visvanathan Rudrakumaran, an attorney and prime minister in exile of the Provisional Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam, in his New York City office. Credit: Samuel Oakford/IPS
Visvanathan Rudrakumaran, an attorney and prime minister in exile of the Provisional Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam, in his New York City office. Credit: Samuel Oakford/IPS
By Samuel Oakford-Saturday, October 26, 2013NEW YORK, Oct 25 2013 (IPS) - Seated at a desk piled high with court documents and yellowed newspapers, Visvanathan Rudrakumaran remembers leaving Sri Lanka and coming to New York for the first time, three decades ago.


Fri, Oct 25, 2013, 08:32 pm SL Time, ColomboPage News Desk, Sri Lanka.

Lankapage LogoOct 25, Colombo: Sri Lanka's main opposition United National Party (UNP) says that the government will not be able to mislead world leaders by giving them free food and drinks at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in Colombo next month.

UNP parliamentarian Harin Fernando says the international community was well aware of the goings on in the country and the government's conduct.

"The government thinking is that organizing the CHOGM and that it would be a dansala where free food and drinks would be offered to world leaders to divert their attention from the real issues in the country," Fernando said.

He noted that holding the summit without the participation of Canada and India is similar to 'a wedding without the bride.'

"Half the population of the Commonwealth lives in India. If India is not coming it will be like a wedding without the bride," he said.

He said the opposition has requested the government to show the expenses the country is incurring to hold the summit but no response has received from the government yet.

Fernando pointed out that the government needs to understand the consequences of its actions.

Herman Moved To Matara Prison Hospital

October 26, 2013 |
Presidential confidant Herman Guneratne, has been moved to the Matara Prison Hospital from the Merchant Ward of the Colombo National Hospital where he has spending his time in ‘remand’ since the UNP’s factional clashes on October 5.
Guneratne was arrested by Matara Police on 5 October after he used a personal weapon to shoot at pro-Ranil protestors during the clashes.
Herman
Colombo TelegraphSeveral people including an army soldier was injured when Guneratne fired his weapon into the crowd. He is the only person in the crowd thus far that was holding a firearm during the violence.
Herman Guneratne is the father of expelled UNP reformist and Southern Provincial Councillor Maithri Guneratne who organised the “peaceful march” calling for the oust of the UNP Leader from Matara that led to the clashes.
Herman Guneratne was remanded by the Matara magistrate and asked to return to court on 7th and 21st of October but he was absent, having gotten himself moved to the Merchant Ward in Colombo.
It is expected that he will present himself before the Matara Magistrate and the Matara High Court. He is believed to have obtained a medical certificate claiming he needs to seek medical treatment in a facility in Singapore which may be presented to the Courts for injuries he sustained during the October 5 clashes.
Herman Guneratne is reported to be a close associate of President Mahinda Rajapaksa and Secretary to the Ministry of Defence Gotabaya Rajapaksa.

Obliterating Party Lines And Mahinda-litics


By Rasika Jayakody -October 27, 2013 
Rasika Jayakody
Colombo TelegraphDr. Nirmal Ranjith Devasiri says political parties in Sri Lanka are obliterating. Instead, he says, there are new centres of power. The SLFP, for instance, is no longer functional. The UPFA, formed just 9 years ago, has replaced the grand old party. Mahinda Rajapaksa, leader of the UPFA, has transcended the party and the ruling coalition has been dwarfed by just one man.
What Nirmal Ranjith presents is an interesting point of view to the present political equation. He made these remarks in an interview with a Sinhala weekend newspaper last week, sharing his viewpoints on the present internecine battle of the United National Party. What he suggests is that a mere leadership change will not resolve the UNP’s internal crisis as the problem is much bigger than that. Be that as it may, the obliteration of boundaries of traditional political parties in Sri Lanka is evident in many of the day-to-day occurrences we come across in the political sphere.
Dayasiri Jayasekera, a strong critique of the government until August this year crossed over to the ruling party at the eleventh hour and contested the North Western Provincial Council election. He obtained more than 330000 preferential and topped the list with a resounding margin. Nearly two months after his cross over, he took oaths as the new Chief Minister of Northern Provincial Council, representing the party which came under his trenchant criticism when he was an opposition parliamentarian. Within 60 days, there was a 180 degree change in Dayasiri’s politics as far as the public is concerned. But still he is a conqueror. Strange!                                                                        Read More

SC seeks Centre’s reply to pleas to protect fishermen in Sri Lankan jails

A bench headed by Chief Justice P. Sathasivam sought to know from the governments on how to resolve the issue through diplomatic and political channels.
The HinduA bench headed by Chief Justice P. Sathasivam sought to know from the governments on how to resolve the issue through diplomatic and political channels.

Return to frontpageNEW DELHI, October 25, 2013

We want to know whether it is possible for fishermen to know where to stop: Bench

The Supreme Court on Friday issued notice to the Centre seeking its response on two writ petitions filed by Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam Member of Parliament A.K.S. Vijayan and All-India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam MP M. Thambithurai for a direction to the Indian authorities to take necessary diplomatic steps to secure the release of Tamil Nadu fishermen languishing in Sri Lankan jails and also to prevent the fishermen from being attacked on high seas while venturing out for fishing.
A Bench of Chief Justice P. Sathasivam and Justice Ranjan Gogoi observed, “We are happy that all MPs of Tamil Nadu are united on this. All Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha members are before us. We want to know whether it is possible for fishermen to know where to stop.”
In his petition, Mr. Vijayan, representing Nagapattinam Parliamentary constituency, sought a direction to the Indian government to protect the interests of the fishermen and to protect them from being killed, arrested or bodily injured by the Sri Lankan Navy and further protect them from seizure of any of their fishing catch, boats, equipment and to find a permanent solution to the problem that would create a conducive atmosphere for the fishermen to fish in Indian waters/traditional area without fear. Mr. Vijayan said fishermen from his constituency were the most affected due to the atrocities of the Sri Lankan Navy and he was seeking court intervention for a permanent solution to the issue as despite numerous incidents, the Indian government had failed to act to safeguard the fishermen who were also citizens of this country.
Mr. Vijayan said the inhumane attacks on fishermen continued. Newspaper reports showed the brutal human rights violation. Horrible physical abuses like making them to sit on ice and looting their fish have taken place as well. Besides there have been numerous instances where they have been taken into custody and tortured, physically and verbally abused, hit with hose pipes and burnt with hot rods. Tearing their nets and damaging their boats have often been done by the Navy.”
He said: “Fishermen in general are socially oppressed and economically downtrodden people and hence these acts are nothing less than depriving them of their livelihood. Till date, no clear solution had been formulated by the Centre and the human rights violations against the Tamil Nadu fishermen continue. The Indian Coast Guard has remained a silent spectator to the breaches of human rights, maritime laws and bilateral agreements committed by Sri Lankan Navy on high seas.”

Selective Application Of The Law In Rural Sri Lanka


Colombo Telegraph
By Emil van der Poorten -October 27, 2013 
Emil van der Poorten
I never cease to be fascinated by those who incessantly pillory “Colombians”, in reality those who seek to defend the concepts of law and order, the rule of law and basic human rights and who happen to live in our capital city.  Their common place of residence provides the horde of Rajapaksa Sycophants with the opportunity to apply this “urban” stereotype to them.
What you will NEVER hear from these paragons of probity and virtue is so much as a reference to the plight of those they go to such lengths to pretend to represent, however obliquely.
What has brought this most forcibly to my attention recently has been the spate of headlines describing the prosecution of those (of lesser means and of rural origin) against whom the full force of the law is exercised, if local media is to be believed.
One of the more recent headlines had several villagers being taken into custody and charged for being in possession of porcupine flesh.  While I am sure there is a law against the killing of any sentient being in this country – humans excepted in the matter of practice – this seemed a bit bizarre.  As anyone who lives anywhere where co-existence with porcupines is a necessity of life will confirm, these rodents are the bane of anyone trying to grown anything for personal consumption or to earn a few rupees in the market place.  The people throwing up their hands in holy horror at the killing of our oversized hedgehogs very obviously have no knowledge whatsoever of the fact that they are capable of completely husking seedling coconuts, ring-barking high-yielding rubber plants when they are barely out of the ground and being a monumental nuisance to anyone trying to grow whatever takes their culinary fancy!  Ever since I remember, villagers who were able to locate porcupine “dens,” would smoke out these usually-nocturnal animals and dispatch them with a club and then, not to waste a source of  very scarce (to the poor) and palatable animal protein, cook the meat in a form that would make it the centerpiece of a meal of rice.  While this practice hardly seemed to make any serious dent in the porcupine population, it did affect some kind of control over their proliferation and provided a dietary diversion to (poor) rural people.  To treat this practice as equivalent to the harvesting of rhino horn for the Chinese market is nothing short of ludicrous and provides yet another example of their absolute ignorance of rural life of these self-appointed guardians of it.

Thieves of lives


Editorial-


No crime or sin could be worse than robbing a dying person of his medicine, doubly more so when the victim happens to be a child. This exactly is what the local agents of a drug company and some pharmacists have done at the Cancer Hospital, Maharagama. They have stolen several phials of an expensive drug manufactured in the US—each costing about Rs. 237,000—administered to cancer patients, especially children, and resold them to the hospital through the same supplier. The cost of this life-saving drug is borne by the taxpaying public struggling to make ends meet. What the greedy rogues have done amounts to a serious crime which must be treated as such.

We are as shocked and dismayed as we were when we saw on TV some human vultures relieve a female victim of the Boxing Day tsunami of her gold chain and leave her on the shore. The thieves of cancer drugs must be having their own children. How they brought themselves to commit that theft defies comprehension. Are they drug addicts desperate for money to fund the habit? They surely have a special place reserved for them in hell!

President of the Lanka Private Bus Owners' Association Gemunu Wijeratne once lashed out at errant bus crews notorious for their callous disregard for passenger safety; he called them 'thirisannu' or animals because they did not care much about human lives. This description fits the aforesaid pharmacists and their accomplices better, we reckon. However, it may be wrong for us to use such analogies in that most animals even risk their lives to protect their offspring unlike the two-legged 'thirisannu' who steal children's life-saving drugs.

The media has exposed several rackets at the Maharagama Cancer Hospital during the past few years; they have aggravated hapless patients’ suffering, endangered their lives and cost taxpayers dear. It is heartening that the Health Ministry has begun to take stern action against the culprits.

Health Minister Maithripala Sirisena and his top officials, including Health Secretary Dr. Nihal Jayathilake, deserve praise for having evinced a keen interest in tackling pharmaceutical rackets in the state sector. The rogue pharmacists have been interdicted; the company concerned blacklisted while steps are being taken to recover the loss from the culprits. The case has been handed over to the CID for further investigations. These are certainly welcome measures but much more needs to be done.

The cancer drug racketeers cannot be unaware of the agony of not only terminally ill patients but also their near and dear ones. Temples, other places of worship and welfare centres near the Maharagama Cancer Hospital are overflowing with the cancer-stricken poor and their family members and relatives who come from faraway places. Those unfortunate people spend weeks, if not months, there undergoing hell while their loved ones are suffering and dying in the nearby hospital.

Drugs are the proverbial straw they clutch at out of sheer desperation. The government, in spite of all their failings, incurs a lot of expenditure on anti-cancer drugs and philanthropists have come forward to provide funds and care. But, unfortunately, there are some heartless scumbags who have no compunction about lining their pockets at the expense of poor patients.

Opinion is divided on the capital punishment on moral, ethical, political and religious grounds. But, we believe that even the ardent opponents of the death penalty, which they consider an anachronism in the modern world, would not oppose the thieves of children's cancer drugs being hanged—in public. One cannot think of a better way to deal with such crimes.

Country loses over Rs. 700 million importing vehicles for CHOGM

car-1The patriotic Mahinda Rajapaksa government has managed to deprive the country of over Rs. 700 million in taxes when importing luxury vehicles for the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in Colombo next month.
The Finance Ministry headed by President Mahinda Rajapaksa has granted tax concessions amounting to Rs.757,752,826 to import 54 luxury hybrid Benz cars to be used by the state leaders during CHOGM.
The tax relief has been granted through the gazette no.1793/5 issued on January 15, 2013 and recommended by the Additional Director General of the Department of National Budget A.K. Seneviratna on January 14th.
The value of an imported Benz cars with tax is approximately Rs.1,633,176,047. However, it would cost only Rs. 875,423,248 with the tax exemption.
The Benz cars are exported by Daimler from Germany. The cars have been imported to Sri Lanka by Metropolis Logistics (Pvt) Ltd., located at 126/10 B YMBA Building, Colombo 1.

The Falling Rate Of Profit Thesis Revisited


Colombo TelegraphBy Kumar David -October 27, 2013 |
Prof Kumar David
Are we again staggering towards a global economic bust? The falling rate of profit thesis revisited
A secular decline in the rate of profit is again driving the global economy to crisis just as it did in the decades of the 1990s and 2000s culminating in the 2008 catastrophe. The falling rate of profit (FRP) thesis, one of Marx’s key hypotheses, is unfolding now 150 years after it was enunciated, but interwoven with globalisation. He could not possibly have foreseen the twist due to globalisation. The thesis, in Volume 3 of Kapital, was written before Volume 1 and figuratively speaking, the manuscript was hauled out from under the bed where it had been stuffed. Preparing publication eleven years after Marx died was a nightmare. Scholars accuse Engels of goofing up philosophical nuances but this criticism does not extend to FRP.
FPR goes like this. As capitalism booms, as it did after WW2, there is colossal accumulation of capital, and there comes a stage at which it is not possible to reinvest it all, and to market the output profitably. Profit falls, investment falters, employment declines, markets dry up and systemic collapse ensues. This is the story that culminated in 2008; it is also true of the Great Depression of the 1930s; but the period leading to the New Depression (ND) that commenced in 2008, is classic.
Marx had a closed economy, a single-country model, in mind. What makes the antecedents of the ND more complex and more fascinating is globalisation. Stellar success built a mountain of capital in the post-WW2 period. At the same, time wages were held high to minimise class conflict. As a result, manufacturing in America, UK and many European countries turned uncompetitive in comparison with China, South Korea, Taiwan and Mexico. The FPR thesis hit, and hit with an international flavour. Manufacturing declined in the West and shifted to these destinations; Western capital itself compounded the problem by uprooting and moving to the new locations, often as joint ventures. Markets however stayed in the West because wages and living standards remained high.
SL ranked 55th in Gender Gap Index


Sunday, 27 Oct 2013
The Global Gender Gap Index (GGGI) introduced by the World Economic Forum (WEF) report issued last Friday (25) has ranked Sri Lanka 55th place among 136 countries across the world.
According to the report, the Index benchmarks national gender gaps on economic, political, education and health criteria, and provides country rankings that allow for effective comparisons across regions and income groups, and over time. The rankings are designed to create greater awareness among a global audience of the challenges posed by gender gaps and the opportunities created by reducing them.

In the report it has been further stated, "Sri Lanka significantly worsened from its 2012 position of 39th place. From this region, Sri Lanka dropped furthest, widening its gender gap on the Political Empowerment and falling eight places to 30th. Sri Lanka falls 16 spots, relative to its performance last year, due to a fall on both the Economic Participation and Opportunity (from 105th to 109th place) and the Political Empowerment (from 22nd to 30th place) sub indexes. As for Singapore, although it dropped three places from 55th place, its performance remained the same on three out of four sub indexes.

The top five are Iceland, Finland, Norway, Sweden and Philippines, according to the report while India ranked 101st, Pakistan 135th and Japan 105th place.

The Global Gender Gap Report 2013


The Global Gender Gap Report 2013

The Global Gender Gap Report 2013
The Global Gender Gap Index introduced by the World Economic Forum in 2006, is a framework for capturing the magnitude and scope of gender-based disparities and tracking their progress. The Index benchmarks national gender gaps on economic, political, education- and health-based criteria, and provides country rankings that allow for effective comparisons across regions and income groups, and over time. The rankings are designed to create greater awareness among a global audience of the challenges posed by gender gaps and the opportunities created by reducing them. The methodology and quantitative analysis behind the rankings are intended to serve as a basis for designing effective measures for reducing gender gaps.
The Index is designed to measure gender-based gaps in access to resources and opportunities in individual countries rather than the actual levels of the available resources and opportunities in those countries. We do this in order to make the Global Gender Gap Index independent from countries’ the levels of development. In other words, the Index is constructed to rank countries on their gender gaps not on their development level. For example, rich countries have more education and health opportunities for all members of society and measures of education levels thus mainly reflect this well-known fact, although it is quite independent of the gender-related issues faced by each country at its own level of income. The Global Gender Gap Index, however, rewards countries for smaller gaps in access to these resources, regardless of the overall level of resources. Thus the Index penalizes or rewards countries based on the size of the gap between male and female enrolment rates, but not for the overall levels of education in the country.