Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Thursday, October 10, 2013

Seven things Sri Lanka is doing for CHOGM

CHOGM
The Republic Square

10 OCTOBER 2013
With the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) just around the corner, Sri Lanka in general, and Colombo in particular has gone a bit mad getting things ready for the visit of the world’s great and good (minus Canada).  In Colombo especially it feels a little bit like living in a city sized version of a young married couple frantically getting the house ready for when the in-laws are due to visit for the first time.
Seven Things Sri Lanka is Doing for CHOGM by nelvely

The PM is right: Going to Sri Lanka would legitimize the regime

An elderly Sri Lankan woman collects pieces of wood in the sea promenade of Colombo port, in Colombo, Sri Lanka, Wednesday, Oct. 2, 2013.
(Eranga Jayawardena/Associated Press)
Go to the Globe and Mail homepage
An elderly Sri Lankan woman collects pieces of wood in the sea promenade of Colombo port, in Colombo, Sri Lanka, Wednesday, Oct. 2, 2013. (Eranga Jayawardena/Associated Press)


HUGH SEGAL-OCT. 08 2013

Prime Minister Stephen Harper has announced that he will not be attending the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Sri Lanka, consistent with concerns he expressed on Sri Lanka in the fall of 2011.
Wigneswaran ignores national flag
Thursday, 10 Oct 2013
The officials attached to the Ministry of External Affairs had to remove the Northern Province flag and the Indian flag from the meeting hall where Indian Foreign Minister Salman Khurshid and Northern Province Chief Minister, C.V. Wigneswaran were meeting, as they realized the Sri Lankan national flag was absent from the venue.


According to sources, the venue of the meeting at Hotel Tilko in Jaffna, had only displayed the regional flag and the Indian flag and as soon as the officials realized the mistake, they had taken steps to remove the two flags claiming, if the national flag was missing, then no other flag should be there either.

A Pivotal Moment

By Dharisha Bastians -October 10, 2013 
Dharisha Bastians
Colombo TelegraphThere is an old story in UNP circles about Sajith Premadasa that dates back to May 1993.
His father, President Ranasinghe Premadasa had just been assassinated in a brutal suicide bomb explosion at the United National Party’s May Day rally. The 25-year-old Premadasa had been in pursuit of a Masters Degree at the University of Maryland when he received news of President Premadasa’s death. Upon his arrival in Colombo to attend his father’s funeral, he asked senior UNP members when his mother, Hema Premadasa, would be sworn in as President.
The final days of the Premadasa presidency was when the Premadasa family star was at its zenith. The family aggrandisement had by then reached dizzying heights, making the incumbent Leader an increasingly unpopular figure in urban circles, which never much loved the common man President who had broken all the rules of blue-blooded dynastic politics in Sri Lanka.
Sajith Premadasa could be forgiven for being unable to come to terms immediately with the fact that with his father’s death, his family’s power would wane. He was perhaps too young to understand much about Sri Lanka’s constitutional democracy and that provision was clearly made for the passing of a President while in office in J.R. Jayewardene’s 1978 Constitution.
Entitled
Premadasa entered politics in 1994, still a very young man who had believed only one year ago that the presidential line of succession included the assumption of office of a widowed First Lady. He has had nearly 20 years to correct and alter these perceptions. Yet Sajith Premadasa in 2013, 20 years after his father’s death, remains as far removed from political reality as he was at the tender age of 25, still mired in a complex sense of entitlement that prevents him from standing on his own merits. It is a failing that has left him vulnerable to powerful political handlers whose personal agendas are threatening to derail Premadasa’s political career.
Sajith Premadasa’s enslavement to his backers has never been more apparent than in the aftermath of the 21 September provincial polls in which the main opposition UNP, predictably, suffered another humiliating defeat. He has seen fit to demand things rather than win them, coming across as a petulant politician. His political advisors have placed personal interests and vendettas above political strategy and Premadasa has fallen hopelessly prey to their machinations.
Over the past three weeks Premadasa put himself out there, demanding not only the party leadership but also its presidential nomination in a poll the Opposition strongly believes will be declared some time in 2014. He had staked his claim at a most precarious moment, ensuring that UNP Leader Ranil Wickremesinghe who appeared willing finally to contemplate stepping aside returned to his former intractable position.
Hardening positions                        Read More

VIDEO: DEPUTY MINISTER POST A ‘PACIFIER’ TO SOOTHE CRYING MPS - JVP


VIDEO: Deputy Minister post a ‘pacifier’ to soothe crying MPs - JVP

October 10, 2013 
The Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) today accused the government of wasting large sums of taxpayer money on maintaining a “herd” of Ministers and deputies while claiming that the money spent on one of them can be used to maintain an entire state.    

JVP MP Anura Kumara Dissanayake pointed out that the world’s most populated country China, with a population of 1.35 billion, only has 27 Ministers while India has a population of 1.2 billion with only 35 Ministers. 

Russia with a population of 143 million has only 17 Ministers, the United States of America only has 24 Ministers while Japan and Australia both have 19 Ministers to govern the country, he said.   

However, Sri Lanka’s population is only 20 million but it has 66 Ministers and 29 Deputy Ministers so far with another 13 more still to be appointed, Dissanayake said. In addition to this there are 9 Chief Ministers 36 Provincial Ministers, he added.

Detailing the expense incurred by the government on Ministers, he said that each Minister receives 2 official vehicles and Rs 150,000 worth diesel for those vehicles, a mobile phone with Rs 15,000 to pay the phone bill, a house in Colombo with only Rs 1,000 being charged for rent, only Rs 1,000 charged for electricity while the entire water bill is paid by the government. 

They also receive a 15-member staff, with five of them receiving their own vehicles and fuel, while a Minister is also given an allowance of Rs 6,500 for food and beverages, the Member of Parliament told reporters in Colombo. 

“The money spent to maintain one Minister can be used to maintain an entire state,” he said.  

Dissanayake further alleged that marriage and birth registration fees have been increased while milk powder and even sprats have been taxed and that the money earned from these is spent on maintaining a “herd” of ministers. 

He questioned whether the people of the country approve of these actions by the government. 

He likened Ministerial portfolios to “pacifiers,” saying that similar to mothers using pacifiers to calm infants when they cry, the President is using Ministerial and Deputy Ministerial portfolios to silence MPs when they cry. “Those are just empty pacifiers,” he said.    

He further charged that 62% of the government’s expenditure is “in the hands of the Rajapaksa family” while the remaining 38% is divided between 108 ministers and deputy ministers. 

Dissanayake stated that all these ministries are just “empty husks” as the important establishments under them have been taken under the supervision of the President.    
npcThe issue of devolution of power has been at the forefront of the search for a political solution to Sri Lanka’s ethnic conflict for the past nearly six decades. From the perspective of the National Peace Council, the establishment of the Northern Provincial Council after elections is one of the most positive political developments in post-war Sri Lanka. It reintegrates the northern polity in to the democratic system and gives recognition to the regional voice of this constituency. The election constitutes the first step in a process for reintegration and reconciliation. However it must be noted that for the process to be sustained, it must be mutually acceptable.
NPC notes that there are barriers to the exercise of the powers that are available to the Provincial Councils as they are functioning. Over the course of the past 26 years of their existence the Provincial Councils in the rest of the country have complained about interference from the Central Government authorities in the working of their Councils. The NPC suggests that all the Provincial Councils first discuss among themselves the problems encountered in the current functioning of the Provincial Council system of government. The TNA which has formed the administration of the first Northern Provincial Council could perhaps find common cause with them in discussing these problems among themselves at first and later take them up with the Government or the Parliamentary Select Committee.

While the Parliamentary Select Committee to consider constitutional reforms is yet to be joined by the TNA and other major opposition parties, the Government should at a minimum set up the institutions for co-operation provided for in the Constitution such as the National Land Commission, which is a joint body of the Central Government and the Provincial Council representatives. The Government may at least consult such a body on the land problems of the Northern displaced population. Similarly NPC calls upon the Government to activate the Finance Commission provided for in the Constitution which is again a body representative of both the Centre and the Provincial Councils. Perhaps a representative of the Northern and Eastern Provincial Councils may be appointed so that they could discuss the financial issues involved in the running of the Provincial Councils.

The elections and their outcome have set in place the political infrastructure that can address the roots of the country’s protracted ethnic conflict which stemmed from being marginalized and discriminated against. The National Peace Council wishes to applaud the statesmanship demonstrated by the government and TNA leaderships to resolve their differences of opinion on several matters, including the taking of oaths by the Chief Minister of the Northern Provincial Council. We are pleased that the two parties found a formula that satisfied their core interests by agreeing to have the oath taking in Colombo and before the President, as did the Chief Ministers of other provinces.

However, the National Peace Council cautions that symbolic acts of goodwill and personal warmth, while crucially important, cannot substitute for respect for legal rights and making decisions together. So far the manner in which the government and TNA have been dealing with each other after the provincial council elections has been on a constructive basis and augurs well for the future. There needs to be great emphasis placed on achieving mutual understanding for trust to develop. It is to be hoped that the spirit of accommodation that is presently being displayed will continue into the future.

UNP Unanimously Decided Vote Against Casino Bill

Colombo TelegraphOctober 11, 2013 
The main opposition United National Party’s Parliamentary Group has unanimously decided it will vote against attempts by the Government to legalise Casinos through draft legislation to be presented in Parliament on 24 October, the Party said in a media release yesterday.
The Cabinet has already approved projects to construct integrated complexes that include casinos by Leisure Holdings at D.R. Wijewardane Mawatha and Water Front Properties Private Ltd at Justice Akbar Mawatha and Glennie Street in Colombo, the UNP said.
The Strategic Development Bill No 14 will be presented to Parliament on 24 October to legalise Casinos in the country and set up the legal framework for these casino projects, the UNP said.
Related stories;

Is Govt Planning Facebook Blockade Asks Ranil

Colombo TelegraphOctober 10, 2013 
Opposition Leader Ranil Wickremesinghe has asked the Government in Parliament today if it was planning a ban on the social networking site Facebook after President Mahinda Rajapaksa made remarks about the network at a school ceremony recently.
Wickremesinghe said there was speculation that the Government was planning the ban soon.
President Mahinda Rajapaksa recently called Facebook a “plague” and said the Government had means to block the site if it was necessary.
Government Whip Dinesh Gunewardane reportedly replied the Opposition Leader in Parliament and assured the regime was not planning such a move.

An Opportunity to Call for Zero Tolerance Issues Faced by the Girl Child in Sri Lanka

girl day-1The International Day of the Girl Child, which falls on the 11th of October, was marked by the United Nations (UN) in Sri Lanka with a Panel Discussion held at the Institute of Policy Studies in Colombo. The Panel Discussion, first of a series, focused on raising issues that need policy action, including issues of the worst forms of child labour.
The UN in Sri Lanka marked this day recognizing the courage and determination of one girl, MalalaYousafzai, a Pakistani schoolgirl and education activist, who only a mere year ago was fighting for her life. Today she is a symbol of the courage, hope and change for the girl child.
girl day-2
Sri Lanka's record in human development has made it a front runner in the South Asia region. Its achievements in primary education are particularly admirable. However, there are still children who are not able to stay in school and complete primary education. Moreover, it is important to ensure that the girls continue to stay in secondary and tertiary education.
"We see many issues affecting the girl child today, which affect their wellbeing and prevents them from making use of the opportunities. On this day we hope to bring attention to the girl child and advocate for change," noted Mr. Subinay Nandy, UN Resident Coordinator for Sri Lanka.
The reporting of violence, including violence against girls, has increased substantially. Although the stigma attached to reporting violence makes the true extent unclear, various reports point to an increasing trend in violence perpetrated against girls that has effects throughout their lives. While addressing the effects of violence on victims, a fundamental change in attitudes towards women and girls, having zero tolerance for violence against women and children, and ensuring that women and girls are respected and treated as equals in society are other factors those of us working in the development sector have to consider.
Mr. Nandy further noted that “there is a need to take action, finding new solutions to these challenges, which should include the voices of young people and mobilizing all partners in the efforts, if the conditions of the girl child in Sri Lanka are to improve”.
The event also highlighted the need to advocate for girls’ rights related to child labour, particularly the worst forms of child labour, including the challenges surrounding child domestic work. The conditions that make these children take up work continue to be significant; largely due to the inability of their families to break out of the cycle of poverty and inequality, and limited opportunities.
Distinguished guests, Mr. Eric Elayappaarachchi, Secretary, Ministry of Child Development and Women’s Affairs,
Mrs. Pearl Weerasinghe, Commissioner General of Labour, Department of Labour, Prof.SharyaScharenguivel, Director, Centre for the Study on Human Rights, Prof.SavitriGoonesekere, Emeritus Professor of Law and International Expert on the Rights of Women and Children, Ms. JayathmaWickramanayake, National Youth Services Council and representatives of the UN attended the event.
The second Panel Discussion to be held in partnership with the District Secretariat, Ratnapura on the 11th of October, will focus on raising awareness to end child labour in the district.

SRI LANKA: The democracy is to be silenced and protest banned in the month of November for the CHOGM

AHRC Logo
October 10, 2013
The CHOGM meeting is scheduled to begin on November 15. The government of Sri Lanka has banned protests in the city of Colombo in the month of November. The government has taken this action under the Public Security Regulations and directed that protests, marches and any display of banners and black flags is banned during the first three weeks of the month. The special regulations will be in place in areas that are to be occupied by CHOGM delegates during the three weeks of activities in November.
It is in this strange atmosphere that the Commonwealth Heads of Government are to meet. In its long history the CHOGM has never been held at any time under such a tough security situation where the citizens of the country are prevented from letting their views be known to the delegates of the Commonwealth. The imposing of such conditions is completely opposed to the very spirit of the Commonwealth and its core values.
Many big meetings involving the heads of many states have been held in Colombo since its independence in 1948. On no such occasion have such draconian security measures been imposed on the city even during the periods of insurgencies in the south as well as in the north and east.
Already the Prime Minister of Canada has announced that he will not attend this meeting in protest against the undemocratic and repressive practices of the Sri Lankan government. From around the world many other organisations have also expressed strong protests against the holding of this meeting in Colombo.
The result of this security regulation will be the arrest of any persons and the taking of legal action against Sri Lankans and others who would want to exercise their democratic rights during the time of this meeting.
The problem that the Commonwealth heads of government have to face now is as to whether they would wish to attend a meeting under such a chilling atmosphere where they will be denied the opportunity to listen to the views of the people of the country as well as others who wish to make their opinions known to the delegates at this meeting.
Residents protest against Marudhankeni Divisional Secretary
[ Thursday, 10 October 2013, 12:53.55 PM GMT +05:30 ]
Residents of Marudhankeni, Wadamarachchie East stage protest in front of Divisional Secretariat today. Protesters said they were resettled in year 2010 and officials fail to grant housing project and basic facilities.
Officials act on favorable manner on granting houses for Tsunami and war victims. Organisations which aids fishermen never allow people to speak about their problems and officials of these organisations benefitted secret manner, fail to pay interest to develop roads in these areas.

India seeks new deal with Sri Lanka on fishermen

Return to frontpage
PTI-NEW DELHI, October 10, 2013
India is trying to establish a new mechanism which will enable early release of fishermen, especially those from Tamil Nadu who inadvertently enter Sri Lankan waters and are detained or arrested.
“We are trying to do… create a mechanism… for those Indian fishermen who stray inadvertently into Sri Lankan waters,” Union Home Secretary Anil Goswami said during the monthly press interaction of Home Minister Sushilkumar Shinde in New Delhi on Thursday.
“The new mechanism shall be in line with what we have with Pakistan where we notify the counterparts and ensure early release of our people,” he said.
Mr. Shinde said such incidents have been happening for a long time and a new protocol in this regard will help in bringing down instances of long detention or arrest of fishermen especially from Tamil Nadu by Sri Lankan forces.
Mr. Goswami said with such operating procedures in place with Pakistan, India has been able to ensure quick release of its fishermen and the gesture is returned promptly when some Pakistani fishermen are apprehended by Indian maritime security patrols.
Coastal security scheme
Mr. Shinde, during the interaction, also said all States, including Gujarat would be asked to expedite the implementation of the centrally-funded ‘Coastal Security Scheme’.
“We advise those states who are slow in implementing the scheme to gather pace. We will tell all states to take immediate action as coastal security is very important,” he said.
Categorising Gujarat, Maharashtra and the Sunderbans in West Bengal as vulnerable coastal and sea points in the country, Mr. Shinde said his Ministry will surely talk to these states to speed up the on-ground implementation of this scheme.

Singapore, 1505 And How We Go


Colombo Telegraph

By Ravi Perera -October 11, 2013 
Ravi Perera
For a Sri Lankan to fly to Singapore is to become aware of human possibilities. However unhopeful the circumstances; in space, resources and even cultural attributes, a people can still rise to world standards. This small island with just   5.4 million people is an economy of US $ 281 Billion while the visitor’s much larger island, with its 21 million on board, has barely reached a modest US $ 68 Billion economy. Possibilities   that stand before a Singaporean today are good as any in a First World country. Whether it be education, health, career opportunities, entertainment to travel he has choices which are second to none. For the Sri Lankan mind-set   which   lays   great store by “history”, here is a country which came into existence only in 1965.When Stamford Raffles arrived in these parts in 1819 what is now Singapore was a rocky little island with a population of about 1000 Malays and perhaps a few dozen Chinese.
Five centuries ago, in 1505, when the Portuguese moored somewhere near the shores of where Colombo is now situated, the excited subjects reported to the King “There is in our harbor a race of people fair of skin and comely withal. They don jackets of iron and hats of iron; they rest not a minute in one place; they walk here and there; they eat hunks of stone and drink blood; they give two or three pieces of gold and silver for one fish or lime…”
The strangers also brought a new awareness of other and different possibilities to the natives.  Standing before them were a small band of men, neither tied to their place of birth nor family line of business.  From the Iberian peninsula in Europe  they  had sailed against the winds ,  around  the cape to the   Asian shoreline, a distance which would have been  incomprehensible  to a people living a life in  which they hardly moved more than  twenty miles  from their place of birth. To the natives, Anuradhapura or Kataragama, if they were aware of the existence of these places, were excitingly distant. The former had by then receded into an uncertain legend while Kataragama , even when Leonard Woolf wrote about  that part of the country four centuries later  was  jungle territory, rough and primitive.  Much later, after the Motor car and sealed roads changed the paradigm of internal travel in the island, they still remained distant places, now mainly due to poor road conditions.
Canada deported man to torture in Sri Lanka: affidavit
Sathyapavan Aseervatham was tortured after being deported from Canada to Sri Lanka, according to an affidavit obtained by CTV News. Oct. 8, 2013.
Sri Lankan man claims he was tortured
Migrant deported from Canada was tortured: doc-Video 

New evidence suggests one of the Sri Lankan migrants who arrived in Canada 4 years ago only to be deported home was tortured.

CTV.caA Tamil man who was charged with organizing a ship that brought about 500 migrants to Canada from Sri Lanka was brutally tortured after he was deported, according to a document obtained by CTV News.

President to visit Krishantha in bid to save Herman!

mahinda herman krishanathaAs part of attempts to save Malinga Herman Gunaratne, now nicknamed ‘Matara Cowboy’ by UNP activists there, the president is to visit UNP councilor Krishantha Pushpakumara alias Rattaran today, who has been shot and injured by Herman.
The president last morning (9) telephoned Mr. Pushpakumara, the caretaker of a Devale, presently warded at Karapitiya Hospital in Galle and told him, “Kapu Mahattaya, you must be very upset. Herman had not done it on purpose.”
However, Mr. Pushpakumara had replied that he well knew who Herman is, adding that his son Maithree Gunaratne had campaigned along with him. Then, the president has said that they should talk it over when he visits him. When the UNP councilor said, “I will be discharged from hospital tomorrow,” the president has ended their conversation by saying, “Madam will visit you today. When I get a free time I will come at least to your home.”
UNP activists of the southern province wonder as to why the president has become compassionate towards the party councilor all of a sudden, but it is not surprising, as the president and his family members frequently visit the Devale owned by Mr. Pushpakumara to obtain blessings.
However, UNP activists suspect the president is visiting the UNP councilor, although he did not visit former chief minister of north central province Berty Premalal Dissanayake at his deathbed, in order to tell him to give a statement to the police that he did not see who had shot at him. They believe the president will get Malinga Herman Gunaratne, who can shoot better than his youngest brother, absolved from attempted murder and appoint him to a top position in the defence ministry.
'IGP sent Army to Weliweriya'

By Ishara Ratnakara-Thursday, 10 Oct 2013
Gampaha Superintendent of Police (SP), Vijitha Komasaru, revealed to the Gampaha Chief Magistrate, Tikiri Jayatileke, yesterday, that it was Inspector General of Police (IGP), N.K. Illangakoon, who had summoned the Army to control the demonstrations at Weliweriya, staged by residents of Rathupaswala, demanding clean drinking water.


Komasaru, giving evidence in Court, the proceedings of which were monitored by Chief Inspector of the Colombo Crime Division (CCD), Neville de Silva, said, it was following information passed on to the police higher-ups pertaining to the situation in Weliweriya that the Army had been sent to the scene, and that... ...he had not requested the assistance of the Army.


However, at a previous Magisterial inquiry into the deaths of three persons during the protests, Chief Inspector, Neville de Silva, giving evidence in Court, had stated the Army had been summoned to the scene of the protests by the Gampaha SP.


Attorney-at-Law, Upul Deshpriya, who appeared on behalf of the Bar Association of Sri Lanka (BASL), requested the Gampaha SP to reveal in open Court, the names of the police hierarchy who had given the order to summon the Army to the scene of the protest at Weliweriya.


On being cross-examined at length by Deshapriya, the Gampaha SP stated that it was the IGP who had given instructions to enlist the support of the Army to control the protestors at Weliweriya.


Komasaru, who had brought a report stating the IGP had summoned the Army, read the same before the Chief Magistrate, Tikiri Jayatileke. However, the report had been undated, he pointed out.

Dr. Tanya Ekanayaka To Perform For The ‘Pianists Of The World’ Series In London

October 10, 2013 |

Lankan sailor who hit Rajiv is now astrologer, music seller

Former Lanka Navy sailor Vijitha Rohana Wijemuni attacked Rajiv Gandhi in Colombo in ‘87

Front
The Indian Express

Shubhajit Roy : Colombo, Thu Oct 10 2013

About 7 km from Colombo's Fort area, on the second floor of the Nugegoda supermarket, sits a bearded, bespectacled and balding man, with two computers on his desk and shelves with music CDs and cassettes.
There is nothing really remarkable about the shop which sells music and some stationery products. Except its 46-year-old astrologer-owner.
In 1987, Vijitha Rohana Wijemuni was a Sri Lankan Navy sailor. And on July 30 that year he tried to hit then Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi with his rifle butt during a guard of honour at the Sri Lankan President's House in Colombo.
He had swung his rifle, but Rajiv managed to duck and miss the full brunt of the blow, even though the rifle struck him. Wijemuni was quickly restrained, court-martialed and jailed for six years. He was let off after about two-and-half years by President R Premadasa through a presidential pardon.
He now sells CDs of Buddhist chants, some Sinhala movies and even old Hindi hits. He says he does not want to talk after this reporter is introduced as an Indian journalist. After some persuasion, he agrees to only talk about his astrology and nothing about the Rajiv incident.
Asked about his predictions for the Mahinda Rajapaksa government, Wijemuni, who contested elections under the ultra-nationalist Sinhala Urumaya party in 2000, says Rajapaksa will not be president after the next elections.
He says he follows Indian politics too.
So who will win the 2014 elections in India? "BJP will come to power," he replies. And Rajiv's son Rahul? "He will become PM, but in the elections after the next one."
He also said Rahul has a "long life" and that eastern societies have a tradition of family dynasties, which is a "normal thing".
Prodded gently about whether he felt what he did in July 1987 was right, on the day the India-Sri Lanka peace accord was signed, Wijemuni said: "Rajiv Gandhi tried to create a separate state...that was wrong. He was unjustified, so it was natural justice. If Rahul Gandhi wants to be PM, he should not strive to make a separate state here."
The peace accord though, was not about a separate state but about devolution of powers within a united Sri Lanka.
He says he sells Hindi music because he loves Hindi film music and Indian classical music. He also claims he has been a song-writer and shows a CD, which has nationalist songs penned by him and sung by prominent Sri Lankan singers. On the cover: the famous photograph of Rajiv Gandhi ducking his rifle butt.
Wijemuni said he has "no vengeance towards India", but it was wrong for the powerful to threaten the sovereignty of others.
On the Rajiv incident, he said, "natural justice intervened, that is why I was in the parade that day". Wijemuni recalls that he was not supposed to be in the front row that day, but someone dropped out and he had to stand in the front row. He has maintained that it was a spur-of-the-moment decision to hit Rajiv.
Wijemuni's story was published as a book last year, with the cover again having the picture of Rajiv ducking. Titled Mawbhimata Uththamachara (Tribute to the Motherland) the back-cover says it was Wijemuni who fired the first shot against the India-Lanka accord and that he did not just speak, but did it.
As one leaves his shop, Wijemuni refuses to be photographed and says, "I hope you will make me better understood in your country".