Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Monday, September 30, 2013

Northern verdict: Crucial factor for next presidential poll

  • Trouncing of UPFA in NP raises major new issues for the Rajapaksa regime
  •  UNP and JVP suffer more setbacks; main opposition party must urgently put its house in order
  • President Rajapaksa addressing the UN General Assembly’s 68th sessions on Tuesday.
The Sundaytimes Sri Lanka It took less than a quarter of Sri Lanka’s 14.4 million voters to send strong messages, both to the Government and the Opposition, at last week’s Northern, North Western and Central Provincial Council elections. The enormity of such messages, from among the 4.3 million eligible to vote, appeared significant. It foretold the newer manifestations in the political horizon. 
“I’ve lost all hope that I can have a life here”



Four years after the civil war ended, many Tamils have no expectation of peace or safety in Sri Lanka’s Northern Province, reports Emily Howie. This is what drives boat migration
30 September 2013





I’ve Lost All Hope That I Can Have A Life Here

By Emily Howie -September 30, 2013 
Emily Howie
Colombo TelegraphBrami has rushed from work to meet me. She arrives on her bike and tells me she must be home soon to care for her three children. We sit down to talk in a small office in a village in Sri Lanka’s Northern Province, beneath the unforgiving glare of a bare light bulb. Very soon it is dark outside.
Brami, who is thirty-six but looks much younger, is quiet and well-dressed, and smiles frequently as we talk. Although she seems a little nervous, she wants to tell me about her experiences as a Sri Lankan Tamil, a widowed mother of three children, and a survivor of Sri Lanka’s three-decade civil war. She is also one of nearly 10,000 Sri Lankans who paid people smugglers to take them to Australia last year.
Read more

Young woman breaks through in Sri Lankan business world

Nimali Gunawardana
By Will Smale
BBCNimali Gunawardana, a petite, soft-spoken 25-year-old, is a lot tougher than she looks.
From an impoverished upbringing as one of seven children in a poor family in rural Sri Lanka, she has turned herself through sheer drive and determination into one of the country's most up-and-coming young businesswomen.
that more young women in Sri Lanka think of starting their own companies."

Each member of MR’s jumbo delegation to the UN spends US$ 500+ per day

mahinda angry 1President Mahinda Rajapaksa and his jumbo delegation that visited New York last week to attend the UN General Assembly had reportedly spent US$ 500+ per day.
The delegation had included over 75 persons and the costs included were for the air fare, hotel, vehicles/phones hire and a daily per diem.
The Presidential delegation included Ministers G.L. Peiris, Nimal Siripala de Silva, Susil Premajayantha, Athauda Seneviratne, Dulles Allahapperuma, monitoring MP Sajin Vass Gunawardene, MP Lohan Ratwatte, former Minister Rohitha Bogollagama, several Presidential aides, Deepa Wijesinghe, Sepala and Anoma Lafir, Ambassador (in the US) Jaliya Wickramasuriya, High Commissioner (in Britain) Chris Nonis, Minister Athauda Seneviratne’s son and Ambassador (in the Netherlands), Buddhi Athauda, High Commissioner in Uganda Kana Kananathan, businessman Noel Selvanayagam, Ministry of External Affairs officials, Sri Lanka’s permanent mission in New York staff and Presidential security personnel.
However, it was a week ago that the External Affairs Ministyr issued a circular to the country’s foreign missions instructing them and their staff to avoid unnecessary travel, he said.
External Affairs Ministry Secretary Karunathileka Amunugama has told the media that every staff member on the diplomatic payroll must obey this order.
The annual budgetary travel expenses for Sri Lankan diplomats for the current year are reportedly Rs. 250 million, which is a Rs. 25 million from last year.
Supermarket cashier defrauds Rs 1.6 million
BY TISSINDRA PATHIRANA-Monday, 30 Sep 2013

Wellawatta Police has arrested a cashier allegedly for defrauding Rs 1.6 million from a supermarket in Wellawatta.

The 23-year-old from Nuwara Eliya has been arrested on a complaint by the management of the shop as he had failed to bank the sales collection as required.

In their investigations police have found that suspect had been fraudulently replacing counterfeit dollar notes with valid notes and with the approval of the management had banked a lesser amount after holding back the invalid notes.

Police said that the issue had been going on for nearly six months before the management discovered the fraud.

Police have also discovered 43 counterfeit dollar notes in his possession at the time of his arrest.


Wellawatta Police are conducting inquires. (Ceylon Today Online)

2015 US Green Card Lottery Program Starts Tomorrow

September 30, 2013
Colombo TelegraphThe U.S. Embassy Colombo today announced that the 2015 Diversity Visa Lottery Program, also known as the “Green Card Lottery,” will start accepting online applications from 9:30PM local Sri Lankan time on October 1, 2013, until 9:30PM on November 2, 2013.  The Diversity Visa Lottery is an annual program that allows randomly selected applicants who were born in qualifying countries – including Sri Lanka and Maldives – the opportunity to interview for an immigrant visa, and if they are qualified for immigrant visas, to become legal permanent residents of the United States.
If you are interested in finding out more about the program, including the qualifications and detailed instructions in Sinhala, Tamil and English, please go to the U.S. Embassy Colombo’s website at: www.srilanka.usembassy.gov/visas/diversity-visa-lottery-program.html.  To apply for the lottery, please go to www.dvlottery.state.gov.
A few suggestions to keep in mind:
·         The lottery application period is only open from October 1, 2013 to November 2, 2013;
·         The lottery is only open to people born in certain countries, including Sri Lanka and Maldives;
·         You may only apply once; multiple entries will result in disqualification;
·         You must meet either the educational or the work requirement qualification for the Diversity Visa program, so please make sure you qualify before applying;
·         After submitting the online application, you will receive a confirmation number, which you must keep in order to check if you have been selected for a visa interview.
The online application is completely free – there are no hidden costs.  Beware of scams and persons or companies making claims of affiliation with the U.S. Government, or those who promise improved odds of selection.  You do not need 3rd party assistance to complete and submit an application.
Notifications and next steps
Beginning May 2014, applicants may go online to www.dvlottery.state.gov to see if they have been selected for a visainterview.  If selected, the interview will be with a U.S. Consular Officer, who will decide if you are eligible to receive a visa.
*US Embassy Press release 

Thomas Jefferson’s Quran: How Islam Shaped The Founders

September 30, 2013Colombo Telegraph
What role did Islam have in shaping the Founders’ views on religion? A new book argues that to understand the debate over church and state, we need to look to their views on Muslims, writes R.B. Bernstein.
Read more

Dalai Lama Pleads for Myanmar Monks to End Violence Amid Damning Rights Report

By 
MUHAMMAD LILAMore From Muhammad »
Muhammad Lila
Correspondent, ABC News
 via WORLD NEWS-DHARAMSALA, India, April 22, 2013
PHOTO: Exiled Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama greets people during a visit to Londonderry, Northern Ireland, April 18, 2013.
Exiled Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama greets people during a visit to Londonderry, Northern Ireland, April 18, 2013.
ABC NewsAmid a damning new report showing official Myanmar complicity in ethnically cleansing entire Muslim towns and villages, the world's foremost Buddhist leader has a message to the Buddhist monks accused of spearheading the violence.
Please stop.
The recent remarks, made by the Dalai Lama during an exclusive interview with ABC News from his home-in-exile in Dharamsala, India, represent his most public condemnation of the Buddhist-led violence that has left hundreds dead and an estimated hundreds of thousands homeless.
"It's very sad," the Dalai Lama said.
"All the major religions teach us the practice of love, compassion and forgiveness. So a genuine practitioner among these different religious traditions would not indulge in such violence and bullying of other people."
When asked what he would say if he could speak directly with Buddhist monks in Myanmar, who stand accused of exhorting followers to attack Myanmar's minority Muslims, the Tibetan leader made a personal plea.
"We are religious people," he said earlier this month, gesturing to his Saffron colored robes.
"Buddha always teaches us about forgiveness, tolerance, compassion.
"If from one corner of your mind, some emotion makes you want to hit, or want to kill, then please remember Buddha's faith. We are followers of Buddha."
It's unclear how much weight the Dalai Lama's words will carry in violence-stricken areas of Myanmar (formerly known as Burma), where a new report accuses Buddhist monks, political party operatives, and ordinary Myanmar residents of committing brutal acts of violence against the country's tiny Rohingya minority.
The report, issued by Human Rights Watch, shows a pre-planned pattern of violence in the Southeast Asian country, including entire villages razed to the ground and the bodies of men, women and children buried in mass graves, some with their hands bound behind their backs. In another village, 70 people, including 28 children, were allegedly hacked to death.
It's unclear whether Myanmar has responded to the report.
The violence, which began during the summer of 2012 as a series of small skirmishes between Buddhists and Muslims in central Myanmar, has spread considerably. Nearly all the violence has been directed toward Myanmar's minority Rohingya Muslims, a small ethnic group that represents no more than 3 to 5 percent of Myanmar's total population.
The Myanmar government classifies the Rohingyas as Bangladeshi immigrants, denying them official citizenship. Burmese laws prevent them from travelling without permission and owning land.
Recent satellite photos released by Human Rights Watch show a huge scale of destruction: During a three-day period in March, more than 800 buildings in a single Burmese village, mostly in Rohingya neighborhoods, were completely destroyed.
Several residences were also reduced to ash, suggesting arson as a widespread tactic. Many of those who fled now live in overcrowded camps where they lack sufficient access to water, food, shelter and medicine.
Human Rights Watch accuses Burmese authorities of turning a blind eye, and in some cases participating in the violence. It accuses the government of "systematically restricting humanitarian aid" and "imposing discriminatory policies" on its Muslim minority, warning of a humanitarian crisis if the violence isn't brought to an end.

Sectarian tensions flare in Myanmar town

 Monday, September 30, 2013
Yangon: Tension was high in a northwestern Myanmar town late on Monday after Buddhist mobs torched two homes belonging to Muslims and security forces were placed on high alert. 

Win Myaing, a government spokesman in the restive state of Rakhine, said the trouble started in the coastal town of Thandwe yesterday after a Buddhist taxi driver told police he had been verbally abused by a Muslim small business owner while trying to park in front of his shop. 

Police took the Muslim man in for questioning. But when he was released soon after, people became angry and started throwing stones at his home. Myaing said at least two houses had been burned down by tonight. Security forces were trying to restore order. 

"The situation is under control but very tense." Myo Min a Muslim resident of Thandwe contacted by phone told The Associated Press, adding that residents were fearful because they were hearing rumors that more Buddhists in Rakhine would come to Thandwe to destroy Muslim houses. 

A similar incident occurred in Thandwe, 270 kilometres northwest of Yangon, three months ago when two Muslim houses were burned down after rumors circulated that a woman had been raped by Muslim men. 

Myanmar, a predominantly Buddhist country of 60 million people, has been gripped by sectarian violence since June of last year. Most of the 250 people killed have been Muslims and 140,000 others have been displaced. 

The latest flare-up will reinforce doubts that President Thein Sein's government can or will act to contain the violence. 

PTI-First Published: Monday, September 30, 2013, 12:07

Sunday, September 29, 2013

Respect: Owed, Earned and Restored


Sunday, 29 Sep 2013
Saturday, 21 September 2013 remains a historic day in the lives of Sri Lankans. The day represents the dawn of a new era, and marks the arrival of important times.

A democratically elected Northern Provincial Council (NPC) has emerged today after decades of oppression, violence and suffering. Any supporter of democracy and freedom will rejoice in the results of the Northern Provincial Council elections—regardless of race, religion or ethnicity.

Black July: Alle Gunawanse – A Missing Link?

By Rajan Hoole -September 30, 2013 |
Rajan Hoole
Sri Lanka’s Black July – Part 32
Colombo TelegraphWhile Ratnatunga is very silent on the ac- tions of ministers, he gives us a good deal of information about the actions of a particular Buddhist monk, Alle Gunawanse. It is clear that Ratnatunga highlights the role of Gunawanse (and Mathew) in the events of 1983 in order to diminish the culpability of the core UNP leadership. Gunawanse was known to be a maverick with a tendency to go out of control once he began to speak. There were several monks like Gunawanse, who began their careers by encroaching on state land and putting up a small structure. Their success depended on po- litical patronage. Gunawanse too encroached on crown land in Colombo 7 (Cinnamon Gardens) opposite the BMICH on Bullers Road.
It was well known to contemporaries that Gunawanse had strong links with Gamini Dissanayake and was a recipient of patronage from the Mahaveli Ministry. His humble struc- ture was replaced by an impressive one from state funds, and in honour of the Maheveli Project received the grand name of Maheveli Maha Seya. He also acquired a Pajero Jeep – the symbol of the new rich of the Jayewardene era. As an extremist he was very much in tune with Gamini Dissanayake’s politics of that period. Gunawanse was known to organise karate classes for his Buddhist Front and ministers had participated in black-belt awarding ceremonies. It is clear that in this (as in any other) opportu- nistic alliance between politician and monk, it was the politician who reaped the long-term advantages. Gunawanse came in a long line of monks who occupied such positions (e.g. Bud- dha Rakkitha Thero of the S.W.R.D Bandaranaike era who later featured in the latter’s murder trial). All of them eventually fell into obscurity.
Ratnatunga ascribes to Gunawanse an im- portant role in the events of July 1983. He first appears (p.12) trying to whip up the emotions of the crowd at Kanatte cemetery. The monk, who was the leader of the Sinhala Mahajana Peramuna is presented on the evening of the 24th of July asking the Army funeral authori- ties to show the bodies of the dead soldiers be- fore they are interred. There is an oblique ref- erence to him (p.16) as the monk who had come uninvited to the cemetery, who, that same evening, led a mob down Cotta Road, Borella, with a list in hand. He was subsequently re- ported being seen at the Cinnamon Gardens Police station, having come in a jeep with a pis- tol tucked under his robes, demanding curfew passes.
The longest reference to Gunawanse’s activi- ties appears on page 32 regarding the events fol- lowing the late night cabinet meeting on 27th July. Here we find the President actually negotiating with Gunawanse. Although Ratnatunga’s ac- count is very detailed, the main point and con- text are left out. The context was the telephone call from Indira Gandhi to President Jayewardene on the evening of the 27th. We will return to this in the sequel.
The Events at Kanatte on the Evening of 24th July                              Read More
Should Sri Lanka host Commonwealth meet with its poor LGBT rights record? 
NGO says gay rights activists have been threatened with arrest, organizations warned of closure if they continue to advocate human rights for all
Purna Sen, chair of the London-based Kaleidoscope Trust, says Sri Lanka is trying to silence its LGBT community.
As protests erupt worldwide over the Sochi Olympics in view of the Russian government’s homophobic laws and statements, activists are drawing a parallel with the situation in a far-away part of the world, Sri Lanka.
The sunny island of Sri Lanka, known for its tea, cricket and a past violent ethnic conflict that claimed thousands of lives, will be hosting the meeting of the heads of Commonwealth governments in November.
However, ahead of the meet, the former head of Human Rights at the Commonwealth, Purna Sen, has accused the Lankan government of ‘unacceptable harassment’ of activists campaigning for human rights and NGOs working on LGBT rights.
Sen, chair of the London-based Kaleidoscope Trust, an LGBT human rights charity, told the British Labour Party conference in Brighton last week that it was ‘wholly unacceptable for the country preparing to host Commonwealth leaders in a few weeks time to try to silence the LGBT community and human rights defenders through threats and intimidation’.
The Kaleidoscope Trust says it has received reliable reports that activists in the South Asian Buddhist state have been threatened with arrest and organizations have been warned they could be closed down if they continue to advocate for human rights for all.
Sen said Sri Lanka as the host country must adhere to the principles underlying the Commonwealth and respect the right to active and safe democratic engagement by all human rights defenders.
‘If this kind of harassment continues, both the secretary general and the heads of government meeting in Colombo must be prepared to speak out publicly and condemn any infringement on the rights of LGBT people, whether in Sri Lanka or anywhere else in the Commonwealth,’ she added.
Though the recently adopted Commonwealth Charter states it is an association ‘devoted to improving the lives of all peoples of the Commonwealth’, 42 of its 54 member states still have laws that criminalize homosexuality.
The Kaleidoscope Trust says it has confirmed reports that Sri Lanka’s Criminal Investigation Department has issued verbal warnings to human rights activists not to speak about LGBT rights, the criminalization of homosexuality or to hold workshops on the issues.
The pressure is said to have increased after the recent visit to by the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Navi Pillay.
Same-sex sexual activity is a criminal offense in Sri Lanka.
Lance Price, executive director of the trust, said: ‘The Commonwealth has consistently refused to address the issue of human rights for LGBT people and this heads of government meeting will be no different.
‘More than half of all the countries in the world that still make being gay a crime are in the Commonwealth and this is stain on a organization supposedly committed to equal rights for all.’
Earlier this year the UN Human Rights Council again called on the government of Sri Lanka to fulfil its public commitments to the full enjoyment of human rights by all members of its population.
- See more at: http://www.gaystarnews.com/article/should-sri-lanka-host-commonwealth-meet-its-poor-lgbt-rights-record290913#sthash.Zl5ZepiO.dpuf
 Post-election violence on the rise in Sri Lanka, monitors say
Sat, Sep 28, 2013, 09:44 am SL Time, ColomboPage News Desk, Sri Lanka.

Lankapage LogoSept 28, Colombo: An election monitor in Sri Lanka says that incidents of violence following the end of the provincial council elections have risen.
The Campaign for a Free and Fair Election (CaFFE) has issued a statement saying that "frequency and gravity" of post-election violence have increased in the last few days.
The monitoring group said that the highest number of incidents have been recorded from the Kurunegala District.
According to CaFFE five incidents have been reported from the Kurunegala District of which four incidents involved supporters of governing party members Dayasiri Jayasekara and Johan Fernando.
CaFFE said there were reports of intimidation and violence against Jayasekara's supporters from Fernando's supporters in several areas.

The election monitors called on the law enforcement authorities and leaders of political parties to take the necessary steps to prevent the incidents of violence.

How Our Democracy Has Changed


Colombo TelegraphBy R.M.B Senanayake -September 30, 2013 |
R.M.B. Senanayake
The recent provincial election results show that the Government of President Rajapakse cannot be shaken. Is it due to its popularity with the people and if so what are the causes of the popularity. Are there other factors as well? TheNorthern Provincial Council of course showed that the methods employed in the South to win popularity do not work to win the votes of the Tamil people. What are these methods?
Firstly the electoral system has been completely transformed. The rationale behind the Proportional Representation system is that it is based on lists submitted by the Political parties. The names  denoted a ranking as well, under the original system introduced by President J.R. Jayawrdene. But President Premadasa changed it to determine the first three winners   on popular preferences. But the winners under the PR system were debarred from changing the party which nominated them and on which they were elected. If they did so they would lose their seat. This was logical and necessary since the people voted for the party and it was the party that nominated them for election. The entire rationale for the system as democratic depended on the prohibition of cross-over to any other party from the party ticket on which the candidate was appointed. The first erosion of the principle was the modification by the introduction of the preference vote. It looks democratic prima facie but it was not; for the principle of voting for the party rather than the candidate was undermined. Chief Justice Sarath Silva destroyed whatever was left of electoral democracy by permitting the crossing over of the winners to other parties.
Our political parties do not have any ideology unlike in the western democracies. They are factions tied by family loyalties or class interests. Some families are traditionally SLFP supporters while others are UNP supporters. As for the ethnic minorities the Tamils always stood apart and had their own parties although a few Tamils were co-opted to the major parties mainly by the offer of perks- a powerful incentive in Sri Lankan politics.  The Estate Tamils too had their own political party linked to the trade union of Estate workers. The Muslims joined the two major parties among the Sinhalese. So did the Christians. With the introduction of the PR system the way was open for the minorities to win seats on the basis of their ethnic or religious affiliation. So PR promoted ethnic and religious basis of affiliation to politics and political parties. It has probably  also ensured permanent coalition governments.
With the abolition of the cross-over provision the stage was set for the winners to be wooed to join the party obtaining a majority at the polls. In the case of the presidential election of 2007 the LTTE banned Tamils from voting and thereby deprived the UNP of winning. The later election was distorted by the UNP supporting Sarath Fonseka as a common candidate.
What of the future? The ethnic and religious minorities traditionally favored the UNP rather than the SLFP which stood for the supremacy of Sinhala Buddhist majority over the other communities

The Clock Starts Ticking 

  • Pillay’s 27 point update draws strong reactions
  • HR chief counters reference to UNHCR baseline survey
  • Government hits back
By Easwaran Rutnam-Sunday, September 29, 2013

Navi Pillay
The Sunday LeaderThe government was put on notice last week by the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay to either effectively address human rights related concerns by March 2014 or face an international investigation.
In a 27-point oral update to the UN Human Rights Council, Pillay had detailed out the failures of the government on various issues.
The government, however, was quick to reject her concerns, including her warning of a possible international probe, saying she has no mandate to make such a comment.
Pillay’s comments were backed later by several countries including the United States, the EU, Britain and Norway. Sri Lanka had the support of its closest allies in the form of China, Russia, Pakistan, Venezuela and Brazil.
Ravinatha Ariyasinghe and The Human Rights Council

Wigneswaran Is The New Anton Balasingham: NFF

September 30, 2013 |
Northern Province Chief Minister elect and former Supreme Court Justice C.V. Wigneswaran is the Anton Balasingham of the present era, a shrewd strategist that is placating the southern populace while leading the North towards Eelam, the Wimal Weerawansa led National Freedom Front says.
Wimal Weerawansa
Colombo TelegraphA spokesman from the NFF said that Wignesaran was making conciliatory statements to the Sinhala media, speaking of unity and reconciliation while talking to the Tamil press of ‘self rule’ and land and police powers while hero worshiping Prabhakaran.
Anton Balasingham was also this way. He spoke peace to the south and urged the Sinhalese people to come on pilgrimage to Nagadeepa and experience the hot water springs. All the while he was in the process of legally crafting Eelam and he was leading the LTTE on that path, step by step,” the NFF spokesman said. Wigneswaran too was aiming to keep the south in deep sleep while he plots these moves, the spokesman said.
Prabhakaran had erred by believing weapons could achieve his goal and he was destroyed. But today Wigneswaran is fixing that error and taking steps towards separation in a strategic way, the NFF said.
“Today there is a shrewd mind at work – and Wigneswaran is plotting these moves with the help of the Western World and the international community,” the Spokesman for the hardline party and coalition member of the UPFA said.
The NFF called it the New Eelam Project.  The newly elected Chief Minister was not one bit concerned about the true problems of the Northern Tamils such as the Tamil Nadu fishing invasion, said the NFF spokesman.
“These are the people who are closer to India than we are. These are India’s chosen candidates. These are the candidates who emerged victorious because of help spy services. So we ask them, protect the fishermen of the North. Find a solution to the problem of the Tamil Nadu fishermen. On these matters, they cannot speak a word,” he charged.