Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Wednesday, April 24, 2013

‘A Chinese Threat to Afghan Buddhas’


Colombo TelegraphApril 24, 2013 
When I first traveled to Afghanistan in 2004, I immediately fell in love with the country and its people, and I was optimistic that the young people in Kabul would soon have better lives. Yet my hopes dimmed as I learned about a revolving door of exploitation at the hands of the Russians, Americans and now the Chinese — who have begun mining Afghanistan’s plentiful natural resources and threatening priceless national heritage sites.
In 2007, the Chinese state-owned China Metallurgical Group Corporation (M.C.C.) won the rights to mine copper at a site called Mes Aynak. Situated in volatile Logar Province, Mes Aynak is home to one of the world’s largest untapped copper deposits — worth more than $100 billion. Yet, as this Op-Doc video shows, the site also houses the astonishing remains of an ancient Buddhist city, which archaeologists are now racing to save. An international team has only until June to finish the excavations, which began in 2009. So far they have uncovered golden Buddhist statues, dozens of buildings and fragile Buddhist manuscripts buried within temples. Yet perhaps 90 percent of the site remains underground and unseen. To finish the job could take decades. In all likelihood, the destruction of the Buddhist sites will begin later this year. The Afghan government is letting this happen — it’s a tragedy that echoes the notorious destruction of the Buddhas at Bamiyan in 2001.
Yet, even after four trips to Afghanistan to report this story, it’s difficult for me to know for sure what will become of Mes Aynak. Recent repeated attempts to contact the M.C.C. to confirm the mining timeline for this story have gone unanswered. There is widespread corruption and virtually no government transparency in Afghanistan, and the M.C.C. contract has never been made public.
I have heard arguments in favor of the mining. The copper deal is the largest foreign investment and private business venture in Afghanistan’s history. There is hope among some Afghans that this Chinese deal will bring real and positive change to Afghanistan — jobs, infrastructure and money to help fuel economic growth. Some of the Buddhist artifacts are being rescued, and it’s possible that not all of the ancient sites will be destroyed by the mining.
But I worry that nothing positive will come from this mining project. I fear the mineral resource is being undervalued, that money will be lost to corruption in the Afghan ministries and that jobs at the mine will go to Chinese immigrants. Geologists tell me that, as a result of the open-pit style of mining, the site will most likely become so toxic that nothing can ever live there again. Money can come and go, but these precious historical artifacts will be gone forever.
*Brent E. Huffman is a documentary filmmaker and assistant professor at the Medill School of Journalism at Northwestern University. He is expanding the material in this Op-Doc into a feature-length documentary. This article appeared on  April 23 New York Times

If Media Covered America The Way We Cover Foreign Cultures

By Eric Garland -April 24, 2013
Eric Garland
Colombo TelegraphYou really need to be following the writing of Sarah Kendzior this week as she rips the major media outlets for their utter incompetence in understanding the role of race, ethnicity and nationality in the Boston Marathon bombing. The fact is: we don’t know what motivated these men. There will be a trial – and then we will know more. In the mean time, the American media has been throwing out every possible stereotype (indominable mountain men!!!) and disjointed factoid from Wikipedia their interns could gather.
Now, Juan Cole isn’t really “the media,” and I normally enjoy his analysis of Middle East affairs quite a bit – but I was perplexed by his trying to use 19th century literature to explain Monday’s actions in absence of thorough knowledge about the motive’s of the alleged bombers.
They were playing the nihilists Arkady and Bazarov in Turgenev’s Fathers and Sons,” explained scholar Juan Cole, citing an 1862 Russian novel to explain the motives of a criminal whose Twitter account was full of American rap lyrics. One does not recall such use of literary devices to ascertain the motives of less exotic perpetrators, but who knows? Perhaps some ambitious analyst is plumbing the works of Faulkner to shed light on that Mississippi Elvis impersonator who tried to send ricin to Obama.
Read more here
*Eric Garland is a writer who focuses on the future trends that are changing life for everybody. He is the author of three books on future trends, a regular public speaker, and a professional bassist.  
Man claims rape and torture upon return to Sri Lanka
Updated 2 hours 32 minutes ago
Last year almost half of the asylum seekers who arrived in Australia were from Sri Lanka, which recently emerged from 30 years of brutal civil war.
The Government has been sending Sri Lankans home, claiming the threat of war and persecution is over.
But one Sri Lankan Tamil living in Australia has told the ABC's 7.30 a very different and disturbing story.
Kumar, as 7.30 chose to call him, says just three weeks ago he was abducted, raped and tortured by Sri Lankan army officers.
"I was naked and no place to sleep, except the floor like a dog. I felt like dying but I thought of my kids and family back here," he said.
Kumar arrived in Australia in 2008. He fled Sri Lanka after being interrogated and accused of links to the Tamil Tigers.
He says he was working as a school bus driver when he was coerced by the Tigers to deliver parcels for them.
"I got afraid and I thought it's not safe to live in Sri Lanka any more," he said.
I can't forget. No one wants to get these kinds of things in their life. I pray to God. No one must get this kind of punishment.
Kumar
Kumar's family joined him in Australia last year. In March, he needed to return home as his uncle fell ill.
Less than a week after he arrived home to manage his uncle's restaurant, Kumar says he and his brothers were abducted at gunpoint by two men in a white van.
He was blindfolded and taken to a dark room with "dried blood" on the walls.
He says the men claimed to be army intelligence officers and grilled him about links to the Tamil Tigers, which he denied.
"They came back and again started hitting me with a log at my back and now I've got a spine problem as well," Kumar said.
"The two guys were drunk and they came to me and they just put their hand on my body and they just rubbed me and I had some sexual torture as well."
On the fourth and final day of his ordeal, Kumar's captors branded his back with hot irons.
"I thought that's the end of my life and I just fainted," Kumar said.
"When they see my back they will know what has happened to me recently, because a lot of stories [do not] come out from Sri Lanka.
"I can't forget. No-one wants to get these kinds of things in their life.
"I pray to God. No-one must get this kind of punishment."

'Believable'

One has to remember that the people in charge of Sri Lanka at the moment have got a long history stretching back to the 1980s of using torture and abduction in order to suppress segments of the population.
Former UN spokesman Gordon Weiss
Kumar says he only made it home because his uncle paid a $20,000 bribe to his captors.
Soon after he returned Kumar went to see his local doctor, a fellow Sri Lankan Tamil who issued a referral for Kumar to get urgent psychiatric treatment for his trauma.
The doctor was so horrified by Kumar's injuries that he also sought help from the Tamil Refugee Council.
The council consulted Louise Newman, an expert adviser on the mental health of asylum seekers.
Ms Newman says Kumar's is a "credible story".
"He provides detail and is very preoccupied with some of the minute details of the actual atrocities that were performed on him which is very typical... of the accounts we get from people who have been through these sorts of experiences," she said.
Gordon Weiss, who was the United Nations spokesman in Sri Lanka during the civil war, agrees Kumar's story is believable.
"There have been a series of reports in just the last few months from the US state department, from Human Rights Watch, from the UN high commissioner for human rights, detailing this kind of treatment," he said.
"One has to remember that the people in charge of Sri Lanka at the moment have got a long history stretching back to the 1980s of using torture and abduction in order to suppress segments of the population."

Transparent

Since 2010 there has been no evidence of returnees being discriminated against or arrested, let alone tortured. I think it's wrong to say Tamils live in fear and are fleeing their country.
Foreign Minister Bob Carr
But Sri Lanka's High Commissioner to Australia, Admiral Thisara Samarasinghe, says the allegations are false.
"If he has been treated in the manner that he has just explained by you, he is welcome to come and present it to me or present it to any government authority with his name and identity," he said.
"Sri Lanka is transparent. Our system of judiciary and investigation is transparent."
The Australian Government has just returned 38 of the Sri Lankan asylum seekers who arrived by boat at Geraldton in Western Australia earlier this month.
Foreign Minister Bob Carr says there is no evidence their asylum claims are valid.
"Since 2010 there has been no evidence of returnees being discriminated against or arrested, let alone tortured," he said.
"I think it's wrong to say Tamils live in fear and are fleeing their country."
Kumar's injuries mean he cannot work and is now in danger of losing his visa.

Tuesday, April 23, 2013

All sectors in Northern Province are in backward. Sri Lanka Tamil Teachers Federation notified their disappointment


All fields in the Northern Province were in the forefront in the past and this was taken an exemplary. But today in all fields it is in the backward. Tamil Teachers Federation expressed their views in a news item.
The article further quoted, the Northern Province was the last in the year 2011 G.C.E. Ordinary level examination results.  However it progressed to one before the last in the year 2012 examination, compared to the percentage points with Sabbaragamuwa province.
Meanwhile last year, the Mannar educational zone which comes under the Northern Province came in the first place. However, this time the Jaffna education zone progressed to come in the forefront.  By comparing the grade 5 cutout points with other provinces, it is much aware about the position of north. 
From the students numbers selected to universities and from the Advanced level examination results, it can be decided the state of the respective district.
Parents and students point out their fingers towards the principals, teachers and officials concerning this collapse. The important reason is, the policy adopted for transferring teachers is not carried out in a planned or in an estimated manner.
If a name of a teacher is nominated five times in the transfer order, and what would be the mental stress faced by that particular Teacher, and how could she accomplish her teaching.
Downfalls in examination results are due to unplanned widespread transfers for teachers not in systemized system.   Who is responsible for this? 
The task of Northern Provincial Development Ministry ends up by holding the meetings, but the issues that had not taken a decision are not processed which is much aware.
Education Ministry on the beginning of the year releases the time table for the whole year. This should be followed by the   provincial, district, zone for their respective divisional level events which is a normal practice.
But in the Northern Province specifically in the Jaffna district, events are conducted flouting the time table.  Sports meets and Tamil day competitions are held during school term vacation and on public holidays without proper planning.
 Those who are not aware, why school vacation is given, should undergo workshops to expand their knowledge.
Organizing school events on government public holidays and during midterm holidays, will affect the minds of children. 
During April vacation period, did such contest are authorized to hold? A get to gather was held before the competition, and teachers brought this matter to the attention, but their request was not accepted and the events were held according to their anticipation.
In such discussions, Sri Lanka Education Administration service officers maintained silence without expressing their views is much depressing was stated in the article. 
Tuesday , 23 April 2013

My Dear Bala: An Open Letter To Bribery Commissioner

Colombo TelegraphBy Elmore Perera –April 23, 2013 |
Elmore Perera
An Open Letter to Retired Supreme Court Justice D.J. de S.Balapatabendi
My Dear Bala,
Nisi Dominus Frustra – Justice Vs. Impunity
From the days of my childhood the following words were indelibly etched in my mind.
“Richmond expects that you will ever play the game,
In the field or in the hall honour Richmond’s name,
Richmond stands for manliness and for honour bright
Be a man and honour Richmond by upholding right.
Richmond’s dear memory cherish when you men become,
In the greater field of life strive to overcome,
Fight against all wrong and evil and you shall not fail
Remembering Richmond’s motto you will ever prevail”.
Describing the unique position that Judges occupy in the framework of government, Sir Winston Churchill said inter alia that “There is nothing like them at all in our Island. They have to interpret the law according to their learning and conscience. The principle of the Independence of the Judiciary from the Executive is the foundation of many things in our Island life. It is perhaps one of the deepest gulfs between us and all forms of totalitarian rule. The Judge has not only to do justice between man and man. He also – and this is one of his most important functions considered incomprehensible to some large parts of the world – has to do justice between the citizens and the State. The proper administration of Justice requires Judges who are skilled and learned. It is even more important that their decisions are honest and impartial and are arrived at without pressures or interference, however slight and from whatever quarter”.
Inspired by the ample evidence of these qualities exhibited by Samarakoon CJ, Wanasundera J, Wimalaratne J, Colin Thome J and Mark Fernando J in particular, I committed myself to “fight against all wrong and evil” fortified by the assurance that “remembering Richmond’s Motto (Nisi Dominus Frustra) you will ever prevail”.
Your appointment as a Judge of the Court of Appeal came at a time when I was fast losing faith in the zeal and ability of our Judiciary to dispense Justice. I entertained considerable confidence that you would emulate Colin Thome J, a distinguished Richmondite, whose dispensation of Justice was rewarded with pelting of stones at his residence.
Applications instituted by me on behalf of the OPA, CIMOGG and Avadhi Lanka challenging the unconstitutional appointments made by President Rajapaksa, without first appointing persons duly nominated to the Constitutional Council, were supported before you on 19th April 2006. Addressing you, I submitted that you were a Richmondite, I was a Richmondite and President Rajapaksa was a Richmondite and that it was therefore obligatory on our part to safeguard him. My submission was that if these unconstitutional appointments were permitted to stand, it would be a matter of time before President Rajapaksa lost his credibility both within Sri Lanka and Internationally. After affording me a patient hearing you directed that notice be issued on all 17 Respondents. However, when the relevant documents to be sent to the Respondents were tendered to the Registry, then Registrar of the Court of Appeal, Mrs. M.M.Jayasekera (presently reinstated as Registrar, Supreme Court) informed me that notice had not been issued by you. Greatly perturbed, I met you in your Chambers and apologetically inquired if I had, in any way embarrassed you in Open Court, when supporting these applications on 19th April 2006. Apparently non-plussed, you assured me that I had not embarrassed you in any way and that you had in fact issued notice. When I informed you of what Mrs. Jayasekera had said, you called for the case records and recorded your order in one of them.
Shortly thereafter, along with other appointments, you were appointed President of the Court of Appeal in violation of Article 41C(1). I instituted actions in the Supreme Court against such appointments and never appeared before you, or any other such appointee, thereafter.
Your appointment as Chairman of the Permanent Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery and Corruption was seen by me as an opportunity for you to “fight against all wrong and evil” in the confidence that “remembering Richmond’s motto you will ever prevail”.
Dr. Shirani Bandaranayake did not prevent her husband from discharging the responsibilities thrust on him by President Rajapaksa. In like manner, neither did you prevent your son from discharging the responsibilities thrust on him by President Rajapaksa.
Following a fairly long gestation period of minimal activity, you seem to have been suddenly activated into first levelling charges against Dr. Bandaranayake’s husband and then against Dr. Bandaranayake herself for, what you presumably believe is, corrupt activity. In your “fight against all wrong and evil” please rest assured that “remembering Richmond’s motto, you will ever prevail”. Admittedly the “wrong and evil” envisaged is restricted to proven ‘wrong and evil’ and excludes fabricated allegations which cannot be substantiated.
The College Crest and the Motto “Nisi Dominus Frustra” were both chosen by Rev. James Horne Darrel in 1900, and still remain unchanged. President Rajapaksa’s Senior Legal Adviser Asoka Silva, former legal adviser to the Cabinet Mohan Peiris or the leader of the self-proclaimed ‘men of integrity’ in the Attorney General’s Department, Palitha Fernando, will no doubt lucidly explain to you the basis of the motto in Psalm 127. Your actions, which speak louder than words, will indicate clearly what you consider to be ‘ut dominus’ as far as you are concerned.
With every good wish
Yours sincerely,
Elmore Perera

The Re-introduction of the Independent Commissions
C.A. Beard was “convinced that the world is not a mere bog in which men and women trample themselves in the mire and die”. He said that “Something magnificent is taking place here amid the cruelties and tragedies, and the supreme challenge to intelligence is that of making the noblest and best in our curious heritage prevail”.
Margaret Thatcher once famously said “There is no such thing as society. There are individual men and women and there are families”.
Daily reports in the Media indicate that “Murder, rape, child abuse, disappearances, land grabbing, thuggery and violence, bribery and corruption, racist and hate mongering activity and acts of impunity by those in power are endured by people as an unavoidable part of daily life at every level. Any semblance of credibility has been lost due to the partisan conduct of all law-enforcement agencies. Lawlessness is the order of the day”.
Having served a full term of 3 years as a member of the Independent National Police Commission under the17th Amendment, Deshamanya M.T.A. Furkhan making the aforementioned observation has clearly implied that the re-introduction of the Independent Commissions has now become a matter of urgency and is a worthwhile challenge to the intelligence of the OPA professionals. What is required he states, is not an appeal or a recommendation, but as in 2001, the OPA once again drafts the legislation to amend the Constitution to bring back the Independent Commissions and to agitate for action through the OPA network of resources. Coming from a founder member of the OPA, this is certainly heartening.
Faced with a similar situation in November 2000, the OPA, with the assistance of many eminent persons outside the OPA, drafted relevant proposals. All political parties except the SLFP, responded positively to the OPA’s invitation to discuss and review these proposals. The acceptance of these proposals by the SLFP was made a pre-condition for the formation of an interim government by the JVP. In September 2001 the 17th Amendment was adopted by Parliament with only one abstention and none voting against.
The Constitutional Council was established in March 2002. The Independent Commissions were established in or after October 2002.The non-appointment of the Elections Commission was condoned by the Supreme Court on the basis that the 17th Amendment did not specify the period within which such appointments should be made by the President. The Rule of Law was gradually re-established and better Governance brought about.
In January 2006, the terms of office of the Constitutional Council, the Public Service Commission and the Police Commission had expired, two of the three members of the Judicial Service Commission had resigned and the term of office of the Human Rights Commission was due to expire in April 2006. The Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition had jointly nominated M/s Nihal Seneviratne, Ranjit Abeysuriya, Kumar Nadesan, Justice C.V.Wigneswaran and Prof. A.F.Sherifdeen for appointment to the Constitutional Council. However, no appointments were made by the President in violation of Article 41A (5) which required that the appointments should be made “forthwith”.
On 06.02.2006, the OPA President issued a Press statement and sent copies of same to all 225 MPs urging that the vacancies in the Constitutional Council be filled expeditiously so that the Independent Commissions could thereafter be appointed.
The 17th Amendment specifically prohibited the President from appointing any persons to the Independent Commissions or to the High Posts stipulated therein, without prior approval of the Constitutional Council. Article 38 (2)(a)(1) provided that any Member of Parliament may, by a writing addressed to the Speaker, give notice of a resolution alleging that the President has been guilty of intentional violation of the Constitution and should therefore be impeached. However, disregarding these provisions, the President arbitrarily appointed persons of his choice to fill the aforementioned vacancies without making the appointments to the Constitutional Council. Several actions were instituted in the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeal on behalf inter alia of the OPA challenging these unconstitutional appointments, but the Courts refused to intervene. Whereas the Attorney who instituted most of these actions was suspended for more that 8½ years, the persons unlawfully appointed to these posts carried on regardless.
The passage of the 18th Amendment abolished the Constitutional Council and legitimised the making of arbitrary appointments by the President. Such appointments have resulted in the breakdown of law and order aforementioned.
Reversal of this pernicious trend by the re-introduction of the Independent Commissions is no easy task. Powerful forces are likely to resist any such move. It is a huge challenge to the Intelligence, Independence and Integrity of the OPA.
The OPA must first decide whether it will resolutely stand up to the task, or wash its hands off and shirk its responsibility to society.
A draft Composition of the Constitutional Council is as follows.
41A(1) There shall be a Constitutional Council (hereinafter referred to as the “Council”) which shall consist of eleven persons of eminence and integrity who have distinguished themselves in Public life, are not members of any political party and are prepared to devote their full time to the functions of the Council, appointed by the Speaker.
(a) one nominated by the President .
(b) one nominated by the Speaker.
(c) one nominated by the Prime Minister.
(d) one nominated by the Leader of the Opposition .
(e) one elected by MPs who belong to Political Parties other than those to which the PM and Leader of the Opposition belong.
(f) one elected by MPs who are Independent or belong to Independent Groups other than those to which the PM or Leader of the Opposition belong.
(g) five nominated jointly by the PM and Leader of the Opposition, where any of the four major communities (viz. Sinhala, Tamils, Muslims and Indian Tamils) are not represented in the Council, the PM and the Leader of the Opposition shall, after consultation with MPs belonging to that community, if any, ensure that a person to represent such unrepresented community, is nominated for appointment to the Council
(2) the Speaker (or in his absence, the Deputy Speaker) shall upon receipt of the nominations aforesaid, forthwith make the respective appointments. In the event of such appointment not being made within forty eight hours of receipt of the nomination, the said nominee shall be deemed to have been duly appointed.
(3) the members shall elect one of their number as Chairman of the Council.
*Elmore Perera, Attorney-at-Law , Founder CIMOGG, Past President OPA ,23rd April 2013
Discrimination in issuing fuel subsidy stamps in Mannar

Four persons not entitled for fuel subsidy stamps generated an argument, caused turmoil. The fuel subsidy stamp distribution took place with the assistance from police and military by the District Fisheries Department officials, and the Pesalai fishermen said they are affected due to this arrangement.
Regarding this they notified to "Udayan" press said,  an event was organized to distribute fuel subsidy stamps today, yesterday and day before  by the Mannar district Fisheries Department.
Officials during the ceremony had invited the military and police. Stamps were issued for last month.
250 fishermen engaged in fishing trade in Pesalai Siruthoppu Nadukuda including regions were selected for the benefit of this stamp use, but the distributions were done in a discrimination manner was said.
“This caused anger to us and we confronted with the officials. At this time, one of us was assaulted by the army. In this state, they suspended the stamp distribution and those who had not acquired they requested to report at Mannar office to obtain their stamp requirement. This has caused severe crisis to us” was said by the fishermen.
Regarding this incident, Mannar district Fisheries Department officer was contacted and he said, “in view of our safety we process this activity with police assistance. As usual we went to Pesalai today, yesterday and day before. During this time, four persons who were not eligible to obtain stamp got into an argument. This caused disturbance. However police controlled the situation.  95 percent who were entitled received stamps, but to others, it would be issued according to order”, said the officer.
Tuesday , 23 April 2013

Plea: Sri Lankan Tamil Harine fears she will be tortured if she returns to her country
Plea: Sri Lankan Tamil Harine fears she will be tortured if she returns to her country

MailOnline - news, sport, celebrity, science and health stories"We will be tortured and persecuted if returned to Sri Lanka," said Harine, aka Rathimohan Lohini, over the phone from Dubai's Jabel Ali port. 
She is the former presenter of a Sri Lankan Tamil television channel run by the LTTE and is among the 45 people who escaped from Sri Lanka on a boat in October 2012, aiming to go to Australia. 
Their boat ran into trouble, and they were eventually rescued by a Singaporean vessel on October 14 and taken to the port of Jabel Ali in Dubai. 
Barring 19 of them, all others were accepted as refugees by different countries. These 19 now face the threat of deportation to Sri Lanka despite the UN giving them the refugee status. 
Harine is one of the unlucky 19, which also includes a 4-year-old. 
Since the end of the brutal civil war with the LTTE in May 2009, the Sri Lankan government has been under the spotlight for human rights violation. 
A US-sponsored resolution based on the UNHCR report was passed in Geneva on March 21 this year. This urges Sri Lanka to work on "reconciliation and rehabilitation" with its Tamil citizens. 
Sri Lanka claims the UNHCR report is not credible. 
Meanwhile, the Tamil activists accuse the Sri Lankan authorities of "genocide". 
In a statement released on their website, the director of refugee programme of Human Rights Watch, Bill Frelick said: "For the UAE to return recognised Tamil refugees to a grave risk of torture in Sri Lanka would signal a total disregard for their well-being - and the most basic principle of international refugee and human rights law... Sri Lanka's treatment of Tamils they deem politically suspect is dismal and under no circumstances should the UAE deport this group there." 
"We live like prisoners, no one is allowed to meet us. I urge the international community to protect us and give us a safe place to live," Harine said.

Sri Lanka holds local elections in northern ex-war zone

The northern former war zone is plastered with election posters - mostly for allies of the government
Two men walk past local government election campaign posters in Jaffna, Sri Lanka, on FridayBBC
23 July 2011
Voting has closed in local elections in parts of Sri Lanka, including much of the previously war-affected north.
There were disturbing breaches of electoral rules in one part of the north, and an election-related death elsewhere, monitoring groups said.
But the election commissioner said that overall the polling went well.
The government of President Mahinda Rajapaksa has not been popular in the north and both it and the biggest Tamil party have much at stake in the vote.
New election commissioner Mahinda Deshapriya told the BBC he was very sad that a man had been killed in apparent violence within the governing party in central Sri Lanka.
But he said that in most other places, including the mainly Tamil north, the situation was overwhelmingly calm, with turnout a little higher than in last year's general elections.
'Disturbing'
The main violations in the north were reported from Kilinochchi, once the Tamil Tiger headquarters, and a place whose population has only recently returned home from displaced people's camps.
Civil society groups said thousands of voting cards had been confiscated and voters threatened with violence.
But Mr Deshapriya said that in response the authorities held a mobile loudspeaker campaign urging people to come out and vote even without cards.
The confiscations had been "well organised" and very disturbing, Rajith Tennakoon, of the Campaign for Free and Fair Elections, told the BBC.
He also said far too little transport had been provided for voters to get to polling stations. But he said that in other parts of the north - Jaffna and especially Mullaitivu, close to where the war's endgame took place - the situation was "really peaceful".

Mischief By Asian Tribune: The Northern Province Chief Minister Candidature

Prof S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole
Asian Tribune-April 23, 2013
Colombo TelegraphK.T. Rajasingham, both owner of and writer for Asian Tribune, has reported on April 19, 2013 that the “Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kadchchi [Federal Party or FP] Leadership has decided on Retired Justice C.V. Wigneswaran as the Chief Minister candidate in the forthcoming Northern Provincial Council Election.” He further reports that “Wigneswaran has been contacted and he agreed to accept the offer provided if [sic.] it is forthcoming from [the] Tamil National Alliance and not merely from the Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kadchchi.”
After saying the candidature has been offered to Wigneswaran and has been conditionally accepted, Rajasingham goes on strangely to write in the present tense that Mr. Mavai Senathirajah M.P., Mr. C.V.K. Sivangnam, Deputy General Secretary of the FP, Professor S.K. Sittampalam, Senior Vice President of the FP and N. Vidhyatharan, Media Secretary of FP are [my emphasis] all in the fray for the candidature. That exposed the match as ongoing and not settled.
Rajapaksa’s Agent K.T. Rajasingham
K.T. Rajasingham
Before evaluating Mr. Rajasingham’s report it is good to note some matters of public record. According to The Sunday Leader (Nov. 25, 2007), Rajasingham proposed to President Rajapaksa a new EuroAsian TV and Radio to do propaganda for the government. Rajasingham successfully sought rights to rebroadcast Rupavahini telecasts. He also solicited some Euros 22,000 per month per continent. Rajasingham plaintively told the President “about the hardship he experienced as he has so far not obtained any sponsorship from any government organizations” in the form of advertisements, and was assured attention to the matter by the President.
In the minutes of that presidential meeting at Geneva’s Intercontinental Hotel, Rajasingham comes out plotting with Rajapaksa to create a split for “our security forces,” and attempts to dump Karuna Amman saying: “Anyway both of them [Karuna and Pillayan] would be of no use if the security forces’ higher-ups think that they can make use of them in a battle against [the] LTTE in the north. The better option is to cause another split and have some one [sic.] in the LTTE from the Jaffna district to work with our security [my emphasis] forces in the North.” We see him trying to ingratiate himself as Rajapaksa’s sole agent and confidant, calling his friend and co-agent Douglas Devananda “an opportunist.”
The secretly funded Asian Tribune therefore has poor quality journalism as to be expected. We recently saw Rajasingham banning the writings of Dr. Laksiri Fernando because of, as Rajasingham wrote to Fernando, the “gradual change in your position which is gradually developing contrary to the stance of Asian Tribune.” In measure of the quality of Asian Tribune we read in Colombo Telegraph of Asian Tribune’s links to Sri Lankan military intellgence, and that the Swedish Court of Appeal found that Rajasingham and the World Institute for Asian Studies are liable for gross defamation of Norway News journalist Nadarajah Sethurupan: “The Court of Appeal upheld the District Court’s decision to order Rajasingham and the World Institute for Asian Studies to pay to [sic.] Norway News journalist Nadarajah Sethurupan SEK 125,000 (about USD 20,000) plus interest from 2 November 2005.”
Nadarajah Sethurupan
That defamation suit brought the links between Asian Tribune and the Sri Lankan intelligence services to the fore as Rajasingham called as his witnesses Capt S. K. Ranatunga from Sri Lanka’s Defence Unit, who came all the way from Sri Lanka saying his official boss Prof. Rohan Gunaratna had advised him to appear as a witness. Also called was the Director of National Intelligence and former Director of Military Intelligence, Brig. Kapila Hendawitharane. But in the event their testimonies did not sway the court.
Sethuparan is believed to be the same Dirty Sethu who, with his sites nitharshanam.com and neruppu.com, was an LTTE activist. His journalism with staid beginnings in Colombo’s short-lived Express Newspapers, may be judged from edited photographs from porn-sites through which Dirty Sethu sought falsely to portray anti-LTTE activist Rajasingham Jayadevan in his sites.
Website Rankings – Few Read Asian Tribune
Few read Asian Tribune. K.T. Rajasingham had been an agent for the SLFP in its worst period, 1970-77, and was very unpopular and made a living through sinecures in government cooperatives. Apparently unable to assess how the community perceived him, he stood as a parliamentary candidate in Point Pedro, his own home-base, in the 1977 general elections. The results saw the TULF’s K. Thurairatnam winning with 12,989 votes and Rajasingham trailing far behind in fourth place with a mere 614 votes. Allegations have also been made that Rajasingham ran a human smuggling operation from Bangkok to Norway/Sweden. Although these allegations are from pro-LTTE organizations and persons, or from otherwise unbalanced persons, they are sufficient to depress Rajasingham’s standing in the Tamil community further.
Naturally the ranking of asiantribune.com is one of the lowest for Sri Lankan news portals as worked out by http://digsitevalue.org/s/asiantribune.com. (To look up the ranking of any other site, the part asiantribune.com has to be replaced by that site’s address). The worldwide rankings as of the time of writing for Sri Lankan English language sites are
1) dailymirror.lk ranked #9,317;
2) dailynews.lk ranked #25,736;
3) island.lk ranked #34,322;
4) sundaytimes.lk ranked #40,133;
5) colombotelegraph.com #94,161;
6) tamilnet.com ranked #102 632;
7)asiantribune.com ranked #132 344;
8 ) thesundayleader.lk ranked #133,707.
(As a matter of curiosity, the Tamil language site tamilwin.com cited in this article is impressively ranked #28,700, just after dailynews.lk which is mainly for advertisements and obituaries rather than staid news. Tamilnet’s downward spiral has already been noted elsewhere).
M A Sumanthiran
The Daily Mirror does well although we see more hardcopies of The Daily News and The Island. It is because this ranking has nothing to do with hardcopies. Although this ranking is based mainly on popularity (the number of persons visiting), it also uses the period of existence, time for page to load, etc.. What is surprising is the position of The Sunday Leader which I recall doing much better a few months ago. Colombo Telegraph does very well considering that it is yet to celebrate its second birthday.
Given this situation, the Asian Tribune news report on the candidature of C.V. Wigneswaran would not have been taken seriously except that tamilwin.com dignified the Asian Tribune story the very next day, April 20, merely saying that the news report from an English language agency. This gave the story currency and respectability. Tamilwin.com is closely associated with the FP’s Kilinochchi MP S. Sritharan and it is difficult to fathom why they dignified the story.
Interestingly the Terrorist Investigation Division is trying to ensnare Sritharan, according to M.A. Sumanthiran, by raiding Sritharan’s office in Kilinochchi, and claiming “to have recovered some explosives and, astonishingly, condoms and pornographic material!” But at the same time we see Sritharan highlighted positively in Asian Tribune, translating an Indian news report from Tamil and running a story on his demands for war crime investigations in a Tamil news site in India. It would seem that Asian Tribune is trying to cultivate Mr. Sritharan for some devious reason.
Mischief-Making – the Real Situation
Asian Tribune and its quality aside, what is the real situation with regard to the elections? The date of the elections, the government once stated, would be in September and then the Elections Commissioner said August. The latest is from Rajapaksa. He will set the date after he has consulted astrologers. Clearly the Elections Commissioner will go along with a date that astrologically suits just one candidate. There is no longer even a pretence to neutrality and the signs are ominous.
CVK Sivagnanam
Although Douglas Devananda has said he would be the government’s chief ministerial candidate, it is widely believed that he would finally not risk losing his cabinet portfolio. Further, other SLFP Tamils in Jaffna would create problems if Devananda is given this additional prominence. Former EPDP MP Thavarajah has now moved to Jaffna from England where he was hiding. The speculation is that he is vying as Douglas’ proxy and has been summoned by Douglas for that purpose.
The TNA for its part is absolutely determined to have a common candidate. If the Tamil vote is split, with such a large military presence, the government can possibly win with the soldiers’ and their wives’ votes and a few more. TNA sources fear that the stories about the return of so-called Jaffna-based Sinhalese families displaced by the LTTE’s ethnic cleansing are really to fatten the electoral registers for rigging purposes without having to bring anyone to Jaffna to live there and vote.
The TNA itself has no constitution and the decision on the common candidate will be informal and therefore complicated. At the last meeting of the FP in Colombo early this month, the matter was discussed only informally and not as part of the agenda. It was the fear that Colombo members may dominate the process and that that would be counter-productive because some them have UNP and other connections and may get in by obtaining the blessings of Mr. Sampanthan and Mr. Senathirajah who live mainly in Colombo.
It was therefore generally the consensus that a list of party loyalists and qualified outsiders should be assembled, their CVs distributed and finally a decision taken by vote. A lot therefore needs to be done before the common candidate is decided upon, unless someone subverts the consensus.
Suresh Premachandran
The Asian Tribune report is therefore false and probably initiated by military intelligence officials through their agent to cause mischief. And if anyone offered the candidature to Wigneswaran it was to create more mischief through a fait accompli.
Suresh Premachandran of the EPRLF reportedly wants to be the common candidate but in terms of moral stature, support and claims based on seniority in and service to the party, he stands no chance against Mavai Senathirajah and Prof. Sittrampalam, both of whom already have the authority and following flowing from their high posts within the FP; nor does Premachandran stand a chance against C.V.K. Sivagnanam who was offered the Chairmanship of the Interim Council under the 1987 Accord and had to turn it down because of J.R. Jayawardene’s machinations.
Besides, Suresh Premachandran would need to overcome a lot of baggage. He has to live down his reputation as the head of the Mandayan Group, assassins hunting down LTTE men and dissidents. There are also questions of his loyalty after he cosied up to the LTTE and stood by while his former EPRLF colleagues who did not cross-over to the LTTE with him were murdered. The article Robert’s Indictment of June 21, 2003 from The Daily News on the murder of Premachandran’s abandoned friend Robert Subathiran reveals the sense of betrayal by former colleagues that remains to be addressed. If he is the common candidate, to win he would need to rely on the public ignoring these ghosts from his past on the grounds that the government must not be allowed to win at any cost.
S_Sritaran
There are others too, like M. Sumanthiran and N. Vidhyatharan, who might well be immensely popular. Sumanthiran’s standing stems from his legal services to the party and the public, and widely read effective speeches in parliament and abroad; and Vidhyatharan’s through his services to the Uthayan newspaper and its sister, the Colombo-based Sudaroli. There is also sympathy for him because of his unlawful arrest in February 2009, though released for lack of evidence by intervention of the courts after 2 months’ incarceration.
A senior, responsible Hindu in the FP Central Committee said that, after Sampanthan who as a national figure cannot take on provincial office however high it might be, only Sumanthiran and Justice Wigneswaran have the legal knowledge and ability to deal with the Sinhalese and the intricacies of governance. But he added that Wigneswaran is hampered and compromised by his child recently marrying that of Vasudeva Nanayakkara, an uncompromising ally of Rajapaksa’s with a two-spouse, two-home, two-caste, two-religion family. Rather incredulous, I asked if Vasudeva’s antics will affect Wigneswaran and got a rhetorical response, “What else will it do?,” saying that Vasudeva has even flaunted his unmarried spouse during a visit to Jaffna where conservative feelings run deep. My inquiries show that few know of this wedding but confirm that if Wigneswaran does become the candidate many Vellalas who form the intellectual backbone of the FP will find his marriage alliance difficult to stomach and give some other reason for not supporting him.
Vidhyatharan
Other Viable Candidates, clockwise from above: Mavai Senathirajah, M. A. Sumanthiran, Prof. S.K. Sittrampalam, C.V.K. Sivagnanam, and N. Vidhyatharan
There are those in the FP who strongly believe that Premachandran is backed by India and pointed to the presence in Jaffna of one Aingaranesan from India after years there. He had left his family and job there and has been living in Jaffna for some time now with no visible means of support, working for Premachandran. These older Federalists are focused on educational qualification and offered their opinion that many of these persons had not gone beyond grade 3 or 4 and feared becoming sidelined in the party. To them Wigneswaran’s intellectual standing will win the day.
When it seemed that a Federal Party candidate was the most likely to emerge, Premachandran and others floated the idea of Justice Wigneswaran. Extremists like Gajendrakumar Ponnambalam and Guruparan Kumaravadivel are against the TNA but, I understand, agree on the need not to split the Tamil vote. They too would therefore like a nonparty man or woman as a way out. Tamilnet.com also seems to promote Wigneswaran indirectly, even drawing attention to his Trincomalee base.
Wigneswaran may in the end prove to be the likely way out.
The Cosmopolitan Justice Wigneswaran
Wigneswaran is a popular figure in Colombo. An eminent jurist who had risen to the Supreme Court, he is much respected, especially for his frank speech on his last day on the bench critical of the judicial system. He is also admired for publicly speaking up for federalism as the only solution to the country’s ills. He had a national following, being seen as a person around whom the opposition to judicial meddling, both Sinhalese and Tamil, could rally. Energized by his speech, persons from CIMOGG/OPA organized and widely advertised a meeting just after his retirement in 2004. Then the seminar was suddenly called off. I was informed that a senior member from the Attorney General’s had visited Wigneswaran on the Chief Justice’s instance and warned him of dire consequences if he said anything in contempt, and as a result Wigneswaran had to go “suddenly” on vacation to Australia. The organizers gave the trip as the reason for cancelling his talk. Many felt let down.
Justice Wigneswaran
Whether Wigneswaran should have taken that vacation or stood his ground, he has remained a hero to many, especially Tamils who lack educated leaders like him of unquestionable stature in Sri Lanka. He was cosmopolitan, leading a sheltered private life among Colombo socialites. Talk among his socialite friends about his cute wine glasses and liquor collection set him out as everybody’s man, the typical lovable, happy-go-lucky Colombo Tamil with Sinhalese and Tamil friends, caring little for partisan ideology.
When Justice Wigneswaran came to Methodist College Colombo as the chief guest before his retirement, I believe it was to the Tamil Cultural Festival (Kalai Vila), I was in the audience. He spoke in impressive English first and then excellent Tamil in a booming voice, making him immediately loved by the largely Tamil audience. He was political too. I think it was here that he alluded to his high appointment using the phrase “one swallow doesn’t make a summer” – meaning that the appointment of a Tamil to such high office as his does not signal that all is well with us Tamils. We identified with him and what he was saying. He had the impeccable image of a cosmopolitan man and any of us would have been proud to have that Wigneswaran as Chief Minister of the North.
That previous Colombo-based happy-go-lucky Wigneswaran as justice kept to his socialite wine-drinking circles. Uncommitted to the rigours of Aristotle as socialites are wont, he could comfortably write a eulogy for his electrical engineer-turned-lawyer friend R.E. Thambiratnam wishing “May his Soul rest in peace for ever!,” and at the same time take to preaching Siavism in the secular press. I take it that Wigneswaran’s attitude to religion was not rigorous, which is after all his absolute right and no one could quarrel with him. That Thambiratnam, clearly a close personal friend, was married to a Sinhalese and his daughter to a high-ranking Sinhalese army official, further indicates Wigneswaran’s cosmopolitan ethos and credentials.
Politicking or Religiosity with Age?
There are signs of late that Wigneswaran is politicking for elected office. If he wishes to try to be Chief Minister it is his right.
I suppose if outward signs of religiosity are required in electoral politics, he needs to produce them. My thoughts went back to Dec. 2012 when Justice Wigneswaran began his speech before a lawyers’ group with the long recitation of what I take to be Sanskrit mantras. He appears to have now switched image from his previously secular one after his marital ties to the bohemian Vasudeva Nanayakkara with the social, religious and legal complications of his two living spouses. Wigneswaran plays up his Trincomalee roots and takes on speaking engagements in the North-East at organizations like the YMHA. He wears the symbols of his religion like the holy ash and pottu. All that is fine. It is his right – so long as he will be everyone’s Chief Minister if and when that comes to be.
A good example is Sampanthan who goes to the temple often with the attendant paraphernalia but never imposes his religion on others. Sumantiran told me that once he walked up to a temple in the East in procession with Sampanthan and was left comfortably alone outside when the others went in.
Final Analysis
Many of us, including myself, would be happy to endorse Wigneswaran and vote for him if we could, and work with him. Whatever happens between now and the elections, I hope there is one Tamil candidate and that, whatever his or her strengths and weaknesses, all Tamils will vote for that candidate.
What did K.T. Rajasingham and his intelligence services handlers hope to achieve by this story? I believe they sought to set off an internecine quarrel within the TNA and FP by short circuiting the consensus to go about slowly and deliberately towards a vote on a common candidate. When in fact no decision was taken by the TNA on any one candidate, they probably used someone in the TNA without the authority to tell Wigneswaran that he had been selected and thereby set-off bitter enmities between Wigneswaran and the others who wish to be the candidate. Rajasingham would not have dared to cook up that part of his story where Wigneswaran told Asian Tribune that he would accept an invitation from the TNA. For if untrue Wigneswaran would deny it. But it seems premature and rather naive for someone with Wigneswaran’s judicial experience and training to have swallowed this story about his selection by the FP. He needs to be sharp and vigilant.
But in the process Asian Tribune and the intelligence services might have inadvertently strengthened Wigneswaran who could turn out to be a formidable opponent to anyone the government can put forward.
Note from the Colombo Telegraph -
Alexa ranking of websites are;
dailymirror.lk Alexa Traffic Rank: 9,436
dailynews.lk - Alexa Traffic Rank: 28,400
island.lk Alexa Traffic Rank: 36,710
sundaytimes.lk Alexa Traffic Rank: 41,031
colombotelegraph.com Alexa Traffic Rank: 74,440
ft.lk Alexa Traffic Rank: 85,926
tamilnet.com Alexa Traffic Rank: 95,116
ceylontoday.lk Alexa Traffic Rank: 101,322
asiantribune.com Alexa Traffic Rank: 128,00
thesundayleader.lk Alexa Traffic Rank: 105,339
nation.lk  Alexa Traffic Rank: 138,843
groundviews.org Alexa Traffic Rank: 309,898