Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Saturday, March 30, 2013


29 March 2013
A Muslim owned store in Colombo came under attack by a violent mob lead by Buddhists monks in Colombo on Thursday night.
Buddhists monks were filmed hurling stones at the ‘Fashion Bug’ store in the centre of Colombo, to cheers from crowds as policemen stood by.

Previous video was removed by YouTube user. See this video for footage from the Sinhalese 'Hiru TV'. Skip to 25 seconds for footage of monk's attack.
The BBC reported that around 500 people were outside the store, who chanted insults against the shop’s Muslim owners.
Journalists and those who attempted to film the events were attacked by the mob, leaving many with injuries, including the store’s owner.
Police spokesman Buddhika Siriwardena, later stated, "the situation was brought under control within a few hours," and added that no arrests have been made.
The Sinhala Buddhist organisation, Bodu Bala Sena denied all involvement with the attack and labelled it an attempt to “disrupt the Sinhala Buddhist revival movement initiated by them”, according to the Daily Mirror.
Commenting on the presence of monks at the attack, BBS Secretary, Ven. Galaboda Aththey Gnanasara thera went on to add,
“that quite a number of non-Buddhists have guised themselves”.

UNP SLAMS ‘LUKEWARM’ ACTION ON PEPILIYANA INCIDENT

UNP slams ‘lukewarm’ action on Pepiliyana incident
March 30, 2013 
Condemning Thursday’s attack on clothing store in Pepiliyana by a violent mob, the UNP today said it’s dissatisfied with the manner in which the government acts regarding such incident. 

The intervention of security forces to resolve the situation had been delayed and that a lukewarm approach was evident in the legal steps which had followed, charged UNP General Secretary Tissa Attanayake.

He claimed that the government had followed a neutral policy regarding such lawless acts from the start and that instead finding a solution to the issues had created divisions between various Buddhist clergy and sections.

The United National Party (UNP) had directed its full attention towards this issue and will hold discussion with the major Muslim organizations, Mahanayakes and other Buddhist leaders as well as with other religious leaders, Attanayake said in a statement today.  

However, the government here has a special duty of properly implementing the law, the UNP MP emphasized while urging the public to exercise utmost patience and respect for rule of law.   

Screwed Generation And BBS Fundamentalism


By Prashanthi Jayasekara -March 30, 2013 
Prashanthi Jayasekara
Colombo TelegraphFundamentalism is like a carefully selected reflection of the sky on the Diyawanna lake wall. The lake only shows what it wants you to see. Freedom of expression they say, saving the nation they say. The image moves, fades, and reforms in perpetuity along with especially elevated water waves triggered by unscrupulous sources of power.  And you will continue to see what the lake wants you to see – the clear blue sky.
Adjacent to Diyawanna Oya, the quadrangle of smooth green lawn spread heading to the newly built walkway and the leisure area with dubious looking white-washed hut like dwellings – of which the purpose of construction is quite unclear (for now they host an exhibition of flowers of various colours) – staring up high at the free and open summer sky may leave you hanging on to pleasant thoughts. The carpeted roads by the lake are lamenting due to a day’s long steady drone of traffic; but the violent beeping of the chaotic traffic cannot interrupt the summertime ambience building within this newly constructed leisure area with people strolling by the lakeside beaming hysterical to the picture unfolded. But when the sun is melting down in the west firmament, the sudden picturesque appearance of violet and gold colours in the sky will soon give up – just like a perfect illusion.
When this happens at the end of the day, and if your eyes are not shut tight, you will – you most certainly will – sense the aroma of political manoeuvring coming from the nearby parliamentary building. And it will all come pondering to you: the political trajectory of chauvinistic governments and their highly influenced merry players is like a train route changing from standard to narrow gauge and narrower; the train only travels one way, and that is hardly the way to common good or morality. When fundamentalists burn buildings, instigate abhorrence, and spread chaos, the government remains jolly well relaxed. And the ‘fly-swatter’ method used in Geneva is now substituted with a long-sleeved, buttoned-up and tucked-in shirt approach when dealing with the awakening of chauvinistic Sinhalese fundamentalism. Yet their hoarse fishermen-like vocal cords and protruding bellies will keep fighting with the tight collars and buttons; and eventually will soon reveal their bare skin.
Bodu Bala Sena, the so-called comrades and their allies are moving forth as we speak in naturally crowded streets of Colombo instigating traditions of chaotic traffic, demanding a Sinhala Buddhist only nation. Most recently they expressed their heart felt – so they say – concerns about the safety of the Sinhalese girl child working in Muslim owned garment factories. Meanwhile, female garment workers who are forced with transactional sex due to poor salary standards of the apparel industry, women who are sent abroad for cheap labour only to have their silent bodies returned, girls and women who are raped and murdered like animals on a daily basis, girls who are sexually assaulted and catcalled in public transits, teenage rape victims who are mothers, and now women who are soon to lose their right to make decisions on family planning due to the very group of extremists – BBS –, are observing innocuously these pretentious performances with their expressionless eyes.  It is not a secret that the equality and safety of these women has been set on blaze by men across all race and religious groups for a prolonged period of time, under the watchful eyes of the same set of long-sleeved, buttoned-up and tucked-in shirt wearing gatekeepers.
Fundamentalists, nationalists, racist, Nazis or whatever they are called do not breed on the grounds of religion, but power – inconceivable, menacing, iniquitous, enamours proportions of power. Power is the beat what prompted them to dance in the first place. So they dance, with their legs squatted towards the centre of the earth, they will continue dancing to the beat of powerful choreography. Their legs will hit the earth hard and the accessories they wear will make blaring sounds. And they will continue dancing their way conquering every corner of the ground.  They will not only burn buildings down, but destroy every single sacred element of humanity. And they will be against anything and everything including freedom of speech, free-markets, family planning, universal adult suffrage, homosexuals, women’s rights, pluralism, secularism, short skits, evolution theory, and the list will go on.
So here we are the young representatives of the ‘Screwed Generation’ – the generation born between late 80’s and 2000’s. We were pulled out of our tricycles and taken away by our panic stricken mothers owing to the sound of fire crackers during Avurudu; we were banned from going on school trips to Galle Face, or see the museum because big, bad, baaad things were happening in very verry scary Colombo; we were forced to wait for long hours indoors with our button like noses pressed against the television screen, because outdoor was an ultimate taboo; we are graduates who are unemployable; we are artists who are forced to do odd jobs during the day because the cost of living is inconceivable; and yes, we are the so-called future leaders with public debt worth over Rs.5000 billion (and counting) bequeathed upon our skinny shoulders. Would we also be the future left with another ethnic conflict to plot, fight, spend fortunes on, and ultimately commit suicide? Haven’t you ‘elderly, wise, and exemplary’ had enough?

Friday, March 29, 2013


Double Speak With Forked Tongue: A Response To Ambassador Jaliya

By Donald Gnanakone –March 29, 2013
Donald Gnanakone
Colombo TelegraphAmbassador Jaliya Wickramasuriya is a first cousin of the President and that is the only reason he has been given this posting which he is clearly incompetent.
The article “A Role For Sri Lanka In US Pivot To Asia” reverses the foreign policy of GOSL by promoting full alliances with USA when they are already close allies with China and undermining US and Indian foreign policy in the Indian ocean. Perfect example of double speak with their forked tongue. I doubt the US or India would trust the Rajapakse regime any more since they have broken every promise and agreement for the past 30 years. The Navy kills Indian Tamil fisherman regularly, and Tamil Nadu and India has been very patient and even cowardly without any retaliation whatsoever.
The selective quotes of the previous Secretary of State and the US government officials are very misleading. One has to only read the several statements issued in the last few days by Secretary of State Kerry, White House, State Dept. Spokes person Victoria Nuland, US Ambassador Michelle Sisson, BBC interview given by Robert Blake and a few other statements issued clearly indicate that US-Sri Lanka relation is at it’s lowest levels in the 65 year democracy.
Sri Lanka is a perfect example of Kleptocracy run by Kleptomaniacs of the First and extended family, where it is an Autocracy where Nepotism, Cronyism, Family Bandyism, Extremism, racism and chauvinism flourish.
It is State Terrorism that is practiced in Sri Lanka after the end of the war 4 years ago, where there are 80,000 war widows and 500,000 Homeless and landless Tamils. 100,000 Tamil civilians were slaughtered, and over 50,000 were injured.
260,000 Tamil homes were destroyed by the Rajapakse regime and NO replacement homes has been built. But in the last 4 years after the war the military budget has totaled over 10 Billion dollars consuming 25% of the annual export revenue. The widows and the homeless Tamils complain of RAPE, molestations and sexual harassment/intimidation on a daily basis by the 150,000 military troops stationed in the Northern province.
The infrastructure such as new roads, bridges, culverts, widening roads,A9 highway, expanding Palaly airport, KKS Port, railways, power stations are mainly for the military benefits, and future expansion of colonizing the North with permanent military families. This is planned to provide military housing for the extended family of the troops such as parents, in laws and their own families with free land. There is a lot of poverty among the Sinhalese families in the South and they are land less and homeless too. But that was not due to war but decades of lethargy and being lazy.
Ambassador Jaliya talks rubbish about Sri Lanka being such a pivotal and of strategic importance to the US to counter China and even India. US has already important allies in South East and East Asia, such as Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Phillipines, Taiwan, South Korea and Japan. It is the US which controls the Malacca Straights in a defacto manner.
The middle east is already covered for the past 10 years with the Iraq and Afganistan war and also being prepared against Iran. US is building good relationship with India and Pakistan is totally dependent on the US for it’s very existence as well as it’s military strength against India.
US has a huge military base in Diego Garcia bought from the British (That is another story) and Maldives cannot say BOO to a goose in the Indian ocean with less than a million people in population.(395,000).
To cut to the cheese Ambassador Jaliya has no clue of geo politics, and Sri Lanka has become a vassal state of China and playing the China card against India and the USA… More than half the population in Sri Lanka do not want such a foreign policy especially the Tamils who are are definitely more aligned to India, US, Canada and UK/Europe. That is where the diaspora also lives and many have (mostly all who can) have become citizens of those countries pledging allegiance to their new country and flag.
The huge increase in tourism numbers are bogus as this 2 million diaspora (Of all communities) are visiting Sri Lanka with their foreign passports and are part of the tourist statistics. Further more nearly 25% of the tourist are from India and mostly Tamils from South India or Sri Lankans of previous decades returning to Sri Lanka..There were over a million Tamils of Indian origin who were forced to leave the country since 1948 independence as well. Even the popular former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu late M G Ramachandran was born in Sri Lanka and his family forced to leave due to the poor Sinhala-Tamil relationship and treatment.
The huge increase in percentage in the economy is because of the low base numbers due to the 30 year war and the Rajapakses are borrowing billions of dollars from the IMF, World Bank, and from the Chinese and Americans at very high interest to carry on their Dog and Pony show of development. Sri Lanka could become a Greece, Iceland or Cyprus soon but saved by the $5 billion dollars of inward remittances sent by the diaspora. Another Billion dollars are sent by the Housemaids working in the middle east who are mainly Sinhalese.
There are huge commissions earned by the First and extended family on the loans and corrupt contracts for which there are no tenders and cost control. The white elephant projects are the $3 Billion dollar HambantotaPort project, Hambantota Airport, Noricholai Coal Power project which are all built by the Chinese without tenders. Many lucrative railway and highway contracts are also given to the Chinese which also carries very high commercial interest. They also keep supplying arms, ammunition equipment and spares so that GOSL maintains a $2.5 Billion military/police budget.
The reduction in duty for the automotive was for a few months where the first and extended family as well all their cronies who have made money in illegal contracts and deals import Lamborghini, Porsche, Maserati, Benz, BMW luxury vehicles virtually duty free. In the stock market a few have made unconscionable profits from insider trading and some of them own their own stockbroker companies.  Their official incomes are only $2,000 dollars at best, but purchases several luxury vehicles each worth more than $100,000 and also duty.The ambassador has the audacity to boast about reduction in duty for luxury vehicles when the average annual income in the country is less than $4,000. The unemployment rate is over 10% camouflaged by a huge military and 1 million house maids being exported to the middle east. Another quarter million Tamils have escaped to India,Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia and Australia with the help of the Sri Lankan Navy and living as refugees.
Sri Lankan democracy is where the dictatorial President manipulates the Parliament by buying the opposition MP’s so that constitutional changes can be made so that he can contest elections and be President for life. Recently the Chief Justice was sacked and his stooge was appointed. That is how he can boast of a two third majority. Now the judiciary is not independent at all and has become another tool of the autocratic leader President Rajapakse. The elections conducted are also flawed with severe violations, bribery and corruption. Rajapakse himself was installed in power in 2005 by the Tamil rebels who were bribed by US citizens in Colombo via current MP Tiran Alles, former foreign minister Mangala Samaraweera his campaign manager.
Parliamentary democracy is being mocked and the international community is being fooled. It is time for the international community to wake up and indict Sri Lanka after independent investigations. As far as the US is concerned they need to fully investigate the 4 US citizens who were responsible for war crimes, crimes against humanity, gross human rights violations, and abuse of power. They also used chemical weapons, cluster bombs, phosphorus  bombs as well as illegal mines. Those countries who sold such weapons of mass destruction would also be in trouble and that is also why there is so much reluctance on the part of the international community. China was the largest supplier of all weapons and machinery. India, Israel, Iran, Pakistan and South Africa were the other big suppliers. But many European countries, US, and UK also supplied weapons and sophisticated machinery.
Two of the US citizens are the President’s younger brothers, and another is the former army commander who was jailed for 27 months for alleged military crimes. But he was a Presidential candidate against Mahinda Rajapakse and the opposition supported his candidature. The former Minister of Justice operated the “concentration camps” for 310,000 Tamils one of the first since the Nazi regime during the second world war.
In conclusion, the State Department last week has threatened Sri Lanka that they would start their own investigations. We Tamils welcome that statement and will also plead and lobby to conduct such investigations. Mere statements would be useless unless it really materializes into action. The US needs to fulfill it’s legal obligations of investigating their own citizens who are allegedly to have committed war crimes. US courts also has full jurisdiction on the US citizens but not on the Sri Lankan or Australian citizens.


A Crisis of Legitimacy: The Impeachment of Chief Justice Bandaranayake and the Erosion of the Rule of Law

http://www.ibanet.org/ImageHandler.ashx?ImageUid=b98afeee-eb50-436b-89e6-a31aa7fd3804
28/03/2013
The removal from office in Sri Lanka of Chief Justice Bandaranayake was unlawful, is undermining public confidence in the rule of law, and threatening to eviscerate the country’s judiciary as an independent guarantor of constitutional rights states the Executive Summary of an International Bar Association’s Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI) report released today.
Issued ahead of the full report, the Executive Summary of A Crisis of Legitimacy: The Impeachment of Chief Justice Bandaranayake and the Erosion of the Rule of Law in Sri Lanka finds the legal profession in Sri Lanka to be in a perilous state.
Sternford Moyo, IBAHRI Co-Chair commented, ‘We call upon the Government of Sri Lanka to take immediate steps to reverse the impeachment and replacement of Chief Justice Bandaranayake and to work to rebuild the independence of the judiciary and the legal profession in the country, as a matter of absolute urgency.
A high-level delegation, under the auspices of the IBAHRI, investigated the removal of Chief Justice Bandaranayake and the independence of the legal profession in Sri Lanka through a series of in-depth conversations by telephone and via the internet with a range of key players in Sri Lanka, including judges, lawyers, journalists, parliamentarians and civil society activists. The interviews were conducted remotely because authorities would not permit an investigation to take place within Sri Lanka. The delegation found there to be a systematic effort to intimidate and discredit lawyers and others who advocate and promote respect for fundamental rights in Sri Lanka.
In advance of the planning for the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM), scheduled to be held in Sri Lanka in November 2013, Mr Sternford Moyo stated, ‘This is a critical time for Sri Lanka and international efforts to work towards reform must be intensified. The IBAHRI invites the Commonwealth Secretariat to carefully consider this report and Sri Lanka’s position with regard to respect for the separation of powers, the rule of law, good governance and human rights as enshrined in the Charter of the Commonwealth when deciding how to proceed with arrangements for the forthcoming CHOGM.’
The Executive Summary of A Crisis of Legitimacy includes specific recommendations to Sri Lanka’s authorities, including: 
  • Taking immediate steps to reverse the impeachment and replacement of Chief Justice Bandaranayake, consistent with the Sri Lankan Constitution and extant rulings of the Court of Appeal and Supreme Court;
  • Drawing up a Code of Conduct for judges as a matter of urgency, taking full account of the principles set out in relevant international instruments, including the Bangalore Principles of Judicial Conduct and the Latimer House Guidelines; and
  • Repealing the 18th Amendment to the Constitution and taking steps to create a body independent of the President and responsible for the appointment of all senior officials and judges in Sri Lanka;
To the UN, the Commonwealth Secretariat, the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group and Member Countries of the Commonwealth the delegation’s recommendations include:
  • Inviting the Government of Sri Lanka to indicate precisely what assistance it requires to put reforms into effect.
  • Asking the Government in particular how it will facilitate future visits by and cooperation with the UN Special Rapporteur on the Independence of Judges and Lawyers, the UN Special Rapporteur on the Situation of Human Rights Defenders, and the UN Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances.
ENDS
Notes to the Editors

The IBAHRI fact-finding delegation comprised:
  • The Honourable Justice Muhammad Lawal Uwais, former Chief Justice of the Federal Republic of Nigeria;
  • Dato’ Param Cumaraswamy, the first United Nations (UN) Special Rapporteur on the Independence of Judges and Lawyers;
  • Sadakat Kadri, UK Barrister, Doughty Street Chambers and the mission rapporteur; and
  • Shane Keenan, IBAHRI Programme Lawyer.
In February 2013 a previously constituted delegation had their visas revoked and suspended by the Sri Lankan authorities, preventing the delegation from undertaking a rapid response mission to Colombo. The IBAHRI attempted to resolve the visa issues with the Government of Sri Lanka, unsuccessfully. Members of the  current delegation were therefore required to research and write the report remotely, holding a series of in-depth conversations by telephone and internet with a range of key players, including almost 20 judges, lawyers, journalists, parliamentarians and civil society activists within the country. The Government of Sri Lanka was also invited to participate, but it declined to acknowledge the IBAHRI’s requests for interviews.
The IBAHRI has conducted more than 45 fact-finding missions across the world. On only one previous occasion has the IBAHRI been refused entry into a country, this was Fiji in 2008, to investigate the legal consequences of a recent coup. The subsequent IBAHRI report was published shortly before Fiji’s suspension from the Commonwealth in 2009.
Click here to download the Executive Summary of the IBAHRI Report A Crisis of Legitimacy: The Impeachment of Chief Justice Bandaranayake and the Erosion of the Rule of Law
ENDS

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Brothel house operated by the SLFP member raided in Jaffna
[ Friday, 29 March 2013, 04:24.22 AM GMT +05:30 ]
Commissioner of the Jaffna Municipal Council, the Division Secretary, TNA organizer S.Nishanthan together with journalists raided illegal brothel house operating near the office of Jaffna District Secretary. 
This brothel house was operated by the SLFP women organization leader in the area. EPDP members also casted their support this regard.
Officials arrested 5 women and several men from the site. All these girls are residents of Jaffna, Killinochchie and Mullaitivu districts.
During the time of investigations it was revealed suspect has promised to grant better jobs for women affected from the war. However later on they were forced to work at the site, victims said.
Divisional Secretary and Municipal Council commissioner made several phone calls to the police station and inform about the raid. However police fail to visit the site.
Members of the Army Intelligence Unit visit the site, sources said.

UN’s Adama Dieng Urged to Release Sri Lanka Genocide Report: TGTE

/EIN PresswireEINPresswire.com/ - New York: March 27, 2013: 

1) Attempts to issue a statement on Sri Lanka was prevented: UN Internal Review report.
2) 70,000 Tamil civilians killed in five months: UN Internal Review report.
3) TGTE issues worldwide action alert urging Mr. Dieng to make public Sri Lanka Genocide report.

- Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam (TGTE) have urged Mr. Adama Dieng, the UN Secretary General’s Special Advisor on the Prevention of Genocide, to release all the reports and research pertaining to the Genocide and other serious crimes committed against the Tamil people in the island of Sri Lanka. 

“According to the U.N Internal Review Report published on November 2012, your office raised concern with the Sri Lankan government and the U.N. Secretary General over the situation. Your attempt to issue a public statement was not supported by U.N. Headquarters.” said TGTE.

”Four years have passed since the end of the war and it’s time for truth to come out”

The UN Panel of Experts on Sri Lanka estimates that more than 40,000 Tamil civilians were killed during the final months of the war. But, the UN Internal Review Panel on Sri Lanka estimated that 70,000 Tamil civilians were killed during that time. 

The Catholic Bishop of Mannar, Rt. Rev. Dr. Rayappu Joseph, in his submission to the Lesson Learnt and Reconciliation Commission (LLRC), stated that 146,679 people remain unaccounted for during the final stage of the conflict in Sri Lanka.

TGTE also activated an international action for people worldwide to request Mr. Dieng to release the Sri Lanka Genocide report. The link to that action is: 

https://www.change.org/petitions/the-honorable-adamadieng-release-of-2007-report-and-all-documents-regarding-tamils-in-sri-lanka

UN’s Adama Diengyour mandate covers “Collecting information, in particular from within the UN system, on massive and serious violations of human rights and international humanitarian law of ethnic and racial origin that, if not prevented or halted, might lead to genocide, and acting as a mechanism of early warning to the Security Council, through the Secretary-General, by bringing these situations to its attention.” 

Background:

According to a UN Panel tens of thousands of Tamils civilians were killed in five months due to deliberate and intense carpet bombing of areas designated by the government as "no-fire zones", where Tamils assembled for safety. The Sri Lankan Government also restricted food and medicine for Tamils, resulting in large numbers of people dying from starvation and many of the injured bleeding to death. 

In addition to the killings, thousands of Tamils have disappeared, Tamil women were sexually assaulted and raped, large numbers of Tamils are imprisoned without trial and abductions are continuing to this day. Tamils are singled out to face these abuses simply and solely on account of their Tamil nationality. Members of the Sri Lankan Security forces are almost exclusively from the Sinhalese ethnic group and the victims are all from the Tamil ethnic group.

About Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam (TGTE):

Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam (TGTE) is a new political concept. It is a new political formation based on the principles of nationhood, homeland and self-determination. The raison dâetre for the TGTE is lack of political space inside the island of Sri Lanka for the Tamils to articulate and realize their political aspirations fully due to Constitutional impediments, racist political environment and military strangulation; and the coordination of diaspora political activities based on democratic principles and the rule of law. 

TGTE held internationally supervised elections in 12 countries. These elections were held to ensure that core believe of democracy be upheld within the TGTE and to demonstrate TGTE’s belief and reliance upon democratic ideals. TGTE has a bicameral legislature and a Cabinet. Although an elected body, TGTE does not claim to be a government in exile. The Constitution of the TGTE mandates that it should realize its political objective only through peaceful means.

Presently, in addition to the campaign for an international investigation, the TGTE is also campaigning for an International Protection Mechanism and the release of documents pertaining to Tamils prepared by the Office of the Special Advisor of the Secretary-General on the Prevention of Genocide. TGTE is also in the process of preparing the Freedom Charter incorporating the “freedom demands” of Tamils across the globe. 

TGTE believes that the referendum among the Tamils inside the island of Sri Lanka and the Tamil diaspora will contribute to the political resolution of the Tamil national conflict. So far, the human cost has reached 100,000 as it grows. There are also 90,000 Tamil war widows, facing sexual abuse by the Sri Lankan security forces. 

For information contact: pmo@tgte.org 

Web: www.tgte-us.org


Research participants needed for study of Tamil diaspora in Toronto


Events
LogoAddress: , Toronto, ON Canada-Date: 2013-04-06 at 12:00 pm
Fee: 

Details: 
Issue: Understanding identity in the Sri Lankan Tamil diaspora after 2009 

Official Study Name: Migrant geographies of politics, identity and belonging 

Funded by: Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada 

Researchers: Principal Investigator: Dr. Jennifer Hyndman, York University (jhyndman@yorku.ca); 
Dr. Amarnath Amarasingam, Post-doctoral Fellow, York University (amarnath0330@gmail.com); 
Research Associate, Ms. Gayathri Naganathan (gayathri.naga@gmail.com) 

This research explores the identities of Sri Lankan Tamils in Canada after May 2009. We aim to understand how multiculturalism (in relation to Canada) and transnational connections (linking people here with Sri Lanka) play out among Sri Lankan Tamils in the Greater Toronto Area. 

We would like to conduct interviews with a broad spectrum of people, both those born in Sri Lanka and those born in Canada, and are recruiting volunteers. We are interested in your perspective and opinions on these questions. With your consent, interviews would be recorded and are expected to last about 60 minutes at a location convenient to you. 

A small honorarium in the form of a gift card worth $20 will be given to each research participant as a token of appreciation for her/his time and input. Your name will be kept confidential and will not appear anywhere in the research, or in any report or publication.

Please send an email to Jennifer, Amarnath, or Gayathri if you are interested. We very much hope that you will be willing to take part.

Contact: 
Name: Dr. Amarnath Amarasingam
Email: amarnath0330@gmail.com

UK official sees challenges in Jaffna

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March 28, 2013
British Foreign and Commonwealth Office Director for South Asia, Neil Crompton says many challenges still remain in Jaffna and the destructive force of war has made that inevitable.
In a statement released by the British High Commission in Colombo today, Crompton said that he was pleased to see the physical progress made in many areas in Jaffna since the end of the conflict, such as in demining and making large amounts of land inhabitable again.
Crompton made an official visit to Jaffna yesterday along with the British Deputy High Commissioner Robbie Bulloch.  They visited a demining site in Valalai funded by the British Government and run by the UK charity The HALO Trust and a micro-finance initiative for war widows supported by Standard Chartered Bank.
The UK official also met the Security Forces Commander to the North, the Governor of the Northern Province, the Indian Consul in Jaffna and civil society based in the area, the British High Commission said.
“I was eager to see for myself the situation in Jaffna, the main city of an area so badly affected by the war. I was pleased to see the physical progress made in many areas since the end of the conflict, such as in demining and making large amounts of land inhabitable again.  I am pleased that the UK has been able to help in this.  However, many challenges still remain – the destructive force of war has made that inevitable,” Crompton said.
He urged Sri Lankans of all backgrounds to work together to heal the wounds of so many years through further work on reconciliation.
“I welcome the plan to hold Northern Provincial Council elections in September as an important part of the return to normalcy,” he said. (Colombo Gazette)

Gotabhaya created and sustains the Tamil Diaspora – Military officers

Friday, 29 March 2013
The shooting and killing of innocent civilians in the Jaffna peninsula about 30 years in a disgraceful act of the Sri Lanka Army was carried out by the Rajarata Rifle Force and current Defence Secretary Gotabhaya Nandasena Rajapaksa was also involved in the incident since he was a Captain of the said Force, a military officer told us. It is this incident that created a Tamil Diaspora.
He made this statement in response to a comment by Minister Dullas Alahapperuma at a press conference at the Sri Lanka Foundation Institute following adoption of the resolution on Sri Lanka at the UNHRC that the UNP had to also take the blame for the formation of the Tamil Diaspora after the killing of innocent Tamil civilians in July 1983.
“It is the Rajarata Rifle Force that first shot and killed Tamil civilians in 1983. Gotabhaya Rajapaksa who was a Captain at the time allowed those deployed under him to kill the civilians. After the then UNP government came to an end, the Rajarata Rifle Force was disbanded by sending off military personnel attached to it. However, Captain Gotabhaya Rajapaksa managed to escape any punishment due to his political connections. Dullas Alahpperuma is speaking without knowing this past,” the officer said.
The officer explained that it was the pressure from Tamil Nadu that pushed the Indian government to vote in favour of the resolution and that the growing dissention in Tamil Nadu against Sri Lanka is the killing of Prabhakaran’s youngest son.
“Captain Rajapaksa who allowed the killing of innocent Tamil civilians in 1983, in 2009 ordered Brigadier Kamal Gunaratne to kill Prabhakaran’s 12 year old son when he surrendered to the army. Brigadier Kamal Gunaratne served as a second lieutenant under Gotabhaya Rajapaksa in the Rajarata Rifle Force in 1983. It is the past experiences that made Gotabhaya Rajapaksa order Brigadier Kamal Gunaratne to kill the Tigers who surrendered to the army in 2009,” the military officer said.
Therefore, the officer said that it is Gotabhaya Rajapaksa who should take the responsibility for creating a Tamil Diaspora and feeding them with slogans and not any other political party.

It Is Not Just Solidarity; The Students Are Stakeholders In The Tamil Struggle For Justice – Another Reply To Kusaliah!

By Paul Newman - March 29, 2013 |
Dr. Paul Newman
Colombo Telegraph“… I am not worried about the opinion of the Jaffna people now… Now we cannot think of them. Not about their lives or of their opinion about us… The more you put pressure in the north, the happier the Sinhala people will be here… really, if I starve the Tamils out, the Sinhala people will be happy…”President Jayawardne as quoted by Ian Ward in the “London Daily Telegraph” of 11 July 1983
First let me thank CT for giving us the space to ‘agree to disagree’.  I can always have the luxury of celebrating differences with Kusaliah. I begin from where you end. ‘So why blame me ?’, me or Chandran do not blame you or anyone in our articles other than the Sri Lankan state which has continued to persecute the Tamils. It is the students who have been blaming the Government of India for not doing enough. First let me deal with the issue of ‘anti-Sri Lankan’. The Tamils in Sri Lanka were never accepted as Sri Lankans, if at all they had been accepted as Sri Lankans, there would not have been a problem there and Sri Lanka would have been a Paradise for everyone. The Sri Lanka which I speak is a Sri Lanka where the majoritarian Sinhala Buddhists have persecuted the Tamils since 1948. People like you are a microscopic minority in Sri Lanka, hope at least you agree with me on that! Even on your Identity Cards, your identity whether you are a Sinhalese, a Tamil, a Tamil of Indian origin or Muslim is mentioned. So when people like me speak of being ‘anti-Sri Lankan’, it is not ‘anti-Sinhala as a whole’, it is merely anti establishment and those who are against the Tamils. To me anti-Sri Lanka means it is pro-Tamil in simple layman’s language.
Solidarity groups
Solidarity is shown by relatives, friends and well wishers, not by one’s own brothers and sisters, they are part of the struggle. From 1948, the Tamils in Tamilnadu have been involved in the Tamil struggle for equality, more deeply from the 1980s when the struggle for justice intensified. The Tamils are a nation, when one brother is wounded it is the duty of the other to lend a helping hand, this is what exactly the students of TN are doing. So far since 2009, 20 Tamils from my side of the Palk straits have given up their precious lives just to catch the attention of the authorities in power. These are not acts of solidarity but sacrifices made on behalf of their suffering brethren though these are not prescribed by any of us. It is not just the TN students; everyone who belongs to the Tamil race is a stakeholder, not just a one who shows solidarity!
On the other hand it is wrong to state that we have not shown our solidarity with the movements in North East, Khalistan or Kashmir. Kusaliah knows too well that Deena organizes North East solidarity meets in Bangalore and other cities of the south. We have always been part of the Free Tibet movement and we have even hosted Kashmiri movement seminars and conferences. Just last month there was a big protest in Chennai on the hanging of Afzal Guru of Kashmir.
Dr.Maithreyan, the AIADMK leader of the Rajya Sabha called the Sri Lankan state as an enemy of the Tamils in a debate in the Rajya Sabha on the 27th of February 2013 when the Indian External Affairs Minister called Sri Lanka as a friend. Dr.Maithreyan explained how a country that has massacred our sisters and brothers, orphaned our children, widowed our sisters be treated as ‘friends’. It is this umbilical cord relationship that makes these students and activists to take up this cause as their own and directing it against the Indian government, which continues to treat Sri Lanka as a ‘friend’.
Mainstream Tamil political parties insulted as fringe groups
By repeatedly referring to those who seek justice as fringe groups, Kusaliah is insulting the intellect and democratic fervor of the Tamils of Tamilnadu. He must remember that time and again the whole Tamilnadu assembly which represents a total of 46 million voters has passed resolutions against MR and Sri Lanka. Is there a better democratic way than this? The world looks for democratic precedence’s and Tamilnadu has provided it against Sri Lanka that is the reason the former US Secretary of State, Ms.Hilary Clinton comes down to meet the Chief Minister privately. What more evidence do you require than that to prove that the Sri Lankan policies of the mainstream political parties of Tamilnadu, now insulted as fringe groups are on the right track?
The TNA the legitimate democratic representatives of the Tamils in Sri Lanka
The TNA is the legitimate representatives of the Tamil voices in the island as they are elected by the Tamils, but 14 rounds of talks with them have yielded nothing and the GoSL still wants more fruitless talks with TNA just to buy time. From the beginning of the struggle, one needs to understand that Sri Lanka has never committed itself to implementing anything they have put on table starting with the SC pact of 1957 to the DC pact of 1965 to the Indo-Sri Lankan accord of 1987, ending with their own LLRC report. It is here that Mr.Sampanthan, leader of the TNA, says that nothing much can be expected from the GoSL, if that is the case with whom you talk? MR spoke of the home grown solutions, he has never put it on table so far.
On their part the TNA rejected the LLRC report and even prepared a list of flaws, they have been consistently demanding an International Inquiry, if Sri Lanka has nothing to fear, more so of Genocide what prevents them from allowing International Experts to Inquire? There cannot be a fair domestic means of Inquiry as we recently saw the army absolving itself of all war crimes in its own Inquiry! Above all how can a criminal conduct his own trial?
It is good that you have recognized TNAs role, I wish to state that one of the most popular young MPs of TNA who is vociferous has had to visit the dreaded 4th floor, four times in a span of two years for speaking his mind out. That is the freedom of Expression enjoyed by Tamil MPs, under such circumstances how can the TNA ever open its mouth and speak freely?
Will they be spared without imposition of 6th amendment if they speak for referendum in the parliament or outside? The TNA too is engaged with the Diaspora communities and groups to seek a just solution, but will the SL state give enough rope for them to walk?
Immediately after the screening of the ‘No Fire Zones’ at the 22nd UNHRC in Geneva, Mr.M.A.Sumanthiran, was asked to comment. Without any hesitation he demanded an International Inquiry as a starting point.
The demand for a separate state was not put forward by the LTTE, but by the TULF in the form of theVaddukottai resolution of 1976. It received overwhelming support from the Tamils as the TULF bagged all the seats in the elections that followed in 1977, that was seen as a referendum. The very election of TNA after 2009 proves that the Tamils may have given up militancy but never gave up the idea of a separate state as the TNA was the political face of the LTTE whether one accepts or not.
Justice should be the starting point for reconciliation. There cannot be a forced reconciliation, for any meaningful reconciliation International Inquiry is the BASIS.
As far as the students in TN are concerned, they never ‘politically dictated’ terms to the Sri Lankan Tamil politicians. I can be sure of that. The students of Tamilnadu may not have a stake in the present Sri Lankan Tamil politics, but surely the Diaspora has, they are not aliens who have landed in different parts of the world out of choice, a large number of them have reached these distant lands as refugees, asylum seekers, people in exile, a few may be economic migrants, but we cannot dispute the fact that they are also stakeholders in this issue as their kith and kin continue to live there.
Chandran who lived through the Dravidian movement has responded into the issue of Dravidastan, so let me not dwell into it.
Referendum, who decides what, is legitimate for the Tamils?
Speaking of referendum no two issues are the same, East Timor and Southern Sudan are not the same as Kashmir, Khalistan or Eelam. They are unique and each case has its own merit. Though Muslims in India are more than the Muslims in Pakistan, the wishes of the Muslim people at that time were to have a country of their own. The Chinese in Malaysia are more than the Chinese in Singapore, but Singapore was carved out of Malaysia. When UNO was formed there were only 51 member countries, today there are 193 members. Since 1990, 26 countries have been formed and there were no Genocides in these countries to emerge as independent entities. Sikkim in India existed as an independent country till 1973, they could not survive on their own, and they joined India.
The Tamils in Sri Lanka lived independently in their geographic territories of North and East until the British brought them together with the Sinhalese for administrative convenience in 1833. When leaving the island, the British trusted the Sinhalese to treat the Tamils and other minorities as equals, that misplaced trust was proved the very same year they left when the Ceylon Citizenship Act of 1948 was enacted. Since then the Tamils have been at the receiving end. Now the question is after six and a half decades of continued animosity can the two nations coexist as a unified country, if so for how long? In this context Sri Lanka is a stand out case of a country that has failed as a multi-lingual, multi-ethnic, multi-cultural and multi-religious country, though it still boasts of being a democracy! The future of the Tamils in Sri Lanka must be decided by them not others.
Surely, Kusaliah would know that Mohammed Ali Jinnah lived in Mumbai and walked away with Pakistan when the majority of Muslims lived in India. The North and East are the original homeland of the Tamils; I do not know what prevents Kusaliah to think that the Tamils living in the South will not go to the north or east if they get a homeland. Furthermore their shifting to the south is an organic one, where in they have put in their blood, sweat and toil to become what they are today despite frequent attacks on them in different forms. On the contrary the successive regimes have flooded unlimited sops to the Sinhalese to settle in the north and the east and now apart from Sinhalisation we also see militarization and Buddhicisation.
Why give clean chit to GoSL on Genocide
Giving Sri lanka a clean chit on ‘Genocide’ is not our job, it is for experts on Genocide to decide whether there was one or not. Genocide not necessarily means taking into account only the last few months of the war, we need to understand how successive regimes have systematically eliminated Tamils since 1948. The Tamils in 1947 elections constituted 33% of voters, but by disenfranching them the percentage was reduced to 20%, then came the Sinhala only Act, the state sponsored pogroms of 1957,1977,1981,1983 the Mulliavaikal massacre, the missing 146,679 people.
I’m sure if there is an International Inquiry into war crimes, the Inquiry would also take into account the different steps the state has undertaken to systematically wipe out Tamil including inducing the Sinhala settlements starting with the Gal Oya project to Weli Oya, the standardization of Education Act, giving Buddhism the foremost place, the creation of job banks by the JRJ regime to promote Sinhalese into government employment, using the PTA as a tool to eliminate Tamils, abduct Tamils in white vans, aerial bombings of Tamil areas, the apartheid like pass system which the Tamils had to procure to travel to the south, the check points, the mass graves, the disappearances, the economic embargo into the Tamil areas, raping Tamil women because they are Tamils (the recent report of Human Rights Watch substantiates this claim), shelling the No Fire Zones after asking people to move into them, use of cluster bombs and banned weapons, expelling the UN, INGOs and the media from the war zones, deliberately withholding food and medicine, having a mono linguistic National anthem in Sinhalese, the aggressive Lion symbol in the flag is Sinhalese, the continuing Sinhalisation of the North, even giving petitions in the north and east is in Sinhalese, the militarization and governance of the north are the few issues which can prompt the Investigators to decide whether these are war crimes or genocide.
It is not necessary that genocide should take place for conducting a referendum. No amount of economic packages would supplement Freedom as made out by the present regime. Honestly Kusaliah and friends need to first think, if at all any Sinhala regime will accept the Tamils as equals and curtail the unfettered freedom bestowed on the Sinhala Buddhist chauvinists?   Finally, a good friend of mine always quotes in Tamil, ‘It is for the parrot to decide whether to live in a cage or not, even if it is a golden cage’. Let the Tamils living in North-East of Sri Lanka and the Diaspora decide their future, thank you Kusaliah for making me to write again!