Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Monday, February 11, 2013

Gangnam Style – Sri Lankan Version


February 11, 2013 
Colombo TelegraphGangnam Style”  is a K-pop single by the South Korean musician PSY. The song was released in July 2012. The Youtube clip below, ‘Gangnam Style – Sri Lankan Politicians Version’is added to the Facebook by a group call “Bokka” 

 Monday , 11 February 2013
Reports states permission has been granted for resettlement in six Grama Sevaka divisions which were under the custody of military in the Waligamam north divisional secretariat divisional.

It is much expected concerning this, President will notify during his Jaffna tour. 

Meanwhile the remaining 18 Grama Sevaka divisions located in the Waligamam north, is speculated that the peoples lands would not be released and may get permanently owned by the forces.

Still 24 Grama Sevaka divisions in the Waligamam north including area is under the direction of military without permitting for the use of  respective people. Forces by reasoning out national security have taken over the lands.

However forces are carrying out cultivation, yogurt productions and operating a guest house.   In the aim of confiscating the high security zone, permanent security fence is erected.

The houses coming under this area, is getting demolished. In this state, three divisions which are under the control of forces in Kankesanthurai, two divisions in Thaiyitti, one Grama Sevaka division at Kurumbasitti totally six Grama Sevaka divisions will be released was stated.

President will notify regarding this resettlement on his two days visit to Jaffna is according to sources. However the condition of balance 18 Grama Sevaka divisions  is not aware.  Questions arise whether President will take into attention concerning the balance area people.

Meanwhile a few days ago, Rehabilitation Ministry Secretary was on a visit to Waligamam north high security zone and observed the locality.

A massive hunger protest is arranged on the forthcoming 15th by the Waligamam north Resettlement Committee at the Tellipalai Durgai Amman temple premises urging resettlement in the Waligamam north .

SC judge Shiranee Buran stoops to stealing
(Lanka-e-News-10.Feb.2013, 11.30PM) Supreme court judge Shiranee Buran has now descended to the lowliest of levels to rob the articles of those who are her opponents, according to reports reaching Lanka e news.

Yesterday , a number of valuable documents and judgment order of a SC lawyer who supported former CJ Shiranee Bandaranaike during the period of the impeachment against her had been stolen within the SC complex. A close friend of Shiranee Buran had revealed that this theft had been committed by Buran through her security officer.

Lanka e news exposed on the 6th , how Shiranee Buran like a serpent is wreaking revenge and possessed of the worst five senses that a human being should not have , and she descends to any lowliest level, is conjointly with the c(t)hief justice Mohan perfidious Peiris fast converting the sacrosanct courts into a mental asylum.
Meanwhile , Lanka e news is in receipt of reports pertaining to a junior lawyer who opposed the impeachment motion having been forcibly loaded into a white Van by an identified group , and later released. Another Junior Lawyer had also been threatened by an unidentified group . Since these two victims are in a fear psychosis , they have not lodged any complaints.

Monday , 11 February 2013
 Rajapakse may believe by eradicating the liberation tiger movement and its leader Prabakaran, the racial crisis in Sri Lanka has got solved.But it is an erroneous impression. Uniting together with race and religious discrimination, his teachings will create more crises.

This was mentioned on the editorial of "The Tribune" newspaper which is operating in India.

President in his speech on Sri Lanka's 65th Independence Day said, according to racial basis, it is not practically possible to govern different administrations. This clearly establishes that President has hurt the feelings of the Tamil minority.

The war occurred in year 2009 against the liberation tiger movement, after adopting the methods of war crimes and achieved victory military basis, the assurances given to the Tamils, he being the President of the country should be considered that he is receding.

War came to an end, and according to the 13th amendment to the constitution, he gave assurance that powers will be expanded.

In his assurance Mahinda said that he does not have any hatred for the Tamil minority race and after the eradication of liberation tiger movement, the Tamil race will be equally treated like the Sinhala community and this information should be circulated worldwide was his desire was mentioned by him.

 The views revealed by President to the Sri Lanka Tamils, clearly establish that the human rights violations advanced against the Tamil people by the Sri Lanka military is in the motive of covering  the worldwide society.

It is much observable that Mahinda government may face severe crisis once again concerning the human rights violations occurred in Sri Lanka at the UN Human Rights Council meeting held in Geneva.

By eradicating the liberation tiger movement in Sri lanka, a settlement cannot be met for the racial crisis. Tamils crisis cannot come to an end in such ways. If he recede in all the assurances given to the Tamil minority community in year 2009, the Tamils living in Sri Lanka cannot accept that they could live safely in Sri Lanka.

Considering all the Tamil people’s desire, according to the 13th amendment, by granting devolution of powers to the provincial council, an authentic settlement could be met for the racial crisis in Sri Lanka.

Instead all the races in this country living with equal rights is the settlement, the moral  teaching of Sri Lanka President Mahinda Rajapakse will not assist in any manner was quoted in the editorial.
Sri Lanka opposition forms alliance to topple Rajapaksa govt
Zeenews February 11, 2013,
Colombo: Sri Lanka's opposition parties, including the country's main Tamil party TNA, today joined hands to form a new alliance aimed at toppling the Rajapaksa government.
The leaders of the main opposition United National Party (UNP) and th TNA along with leaders of other small parties entered a memorandum of understanding today.


"Our aim is to change the regime. So we invite everyone to join hands with us", UNP and main opposition leader Ranil Wickremesinghe said.

"We have joined together despite our political differences. The Rajapaksa regime would not go merely because we ask them to go. We may have to get into streets to force the regime out," Wickremesinghe said.

Wickremesinghe said the parties in the alliance are free to contest on their own in an election.

Mano Ganesan the leader of a Tamil party said all forces must get together to ensure democratic freedoms in the island.
The next parliamentary election and the next presidential election are not due in Sri Lanka until 2016, However, President Mahinda Rajapaksa is constitutionally empowered to call snap elections.

PTI 


Monday , 11 February 2013
By originating a transformation in the diplomatic activities concerning Sri Lanka in Indian politics, to sustain Eelam Tamil support stance, discussions are advanced by the Tamil National Alliance in New Delhi.

The policies of diaspora Tamils, patriotic activities with an objective will be a greatest assistance to establish Tamils rule in Tamils motherland by  a significant political settlement was said by Tamil National Alliance parliament member Mawai Senathiraja.

The fifth memorial debate organized by the "Sivaram memorial work forum" was held at Swiss, Zurich city on Saturday evening. 

Mawai Senathiraja attended this event and delivered a speech on the theme “Contemporary ethnic politics".

In his speech he mentioned, press freedom does not exist in Sri lanka today. Not only the Tamil journalist working with ethnic patriotism and liberation spirits, but the Sinhala journalist voicing for law and justice is also threatened and killed.

Journalists who are under threats by the dictatorial state and the racist regime have appealed asylum in foreign lands.  We should plan our diplomatic political activities according to the fluctuating atmosphere of the world.

By approaching the international countries Tamil leaders should join and function to achieve victory in the diplomatic war or the international countries which assemble will get frustrated.

Mainly the diaspora Tamils operating in the diplomatic activities is much importance.  This government's agenda is prepared in the objective of destroying the sovereignty belonging to the Tamil national race and the right to autonomy theory.

By eradicating the living rights of Tamil and Muslim community, it has intensified racial eradicating activities to obliterate ethnic identity.

After holding discussions with Amirthalingam, Indra Ghandhi who was the then Prime Minister, in year 1983 August 16th notified at the upper house of the Lok Sabha “what is happening in Sri Lanka is genocide activities”.

However concerning Sri Lanka, there was a change in the diplomatic activities of the India's politics after the assassination of Rajeev Ghandhi.  This situation should get transformed, and Eelam Tamils support stance should be  established for which we the Alliance are processing discussions toward this was mentioned by him.


Illicit route taken by c(t)hief justice exposed
(Lanka-e-News-10.Feb.2013, 11.30PM) The c(t)hief justice of SL who catapulted to the highest position in the judiciary after propping the ‘Temple Trees’ from within its very center is following an illicit route , according to reports reaching Lanka e news. It is an universal custom that a Judge does not attend a lawyer’s get together , and if he does it constitutes a serious breach of judicial tradition and a grave wrong.

In this present SL ,time honored laws , traditions and civilized conduct under the despotic reign are treated contemptuously and uncared for. This is why our new c(t)hief justice perfidious Peiris had attended a dinner on the 30th at the residence of PC Jayantha Weerasinghe on the sly unheeding laws and traditions.

PC Jayantha Weerasinghe is an unofficial lawyer for Minister Dr. Mervyn Silva , the notorious vermin better known as ‘Doctor De Goon’. When the notorious vermin’s son Malaka Silva broke the head of an army Major , it was PC Jayantha Weerasinghe who appeared on behalf of Malaka Silva. Hence , any citizen in this country can understand how ‘fair’ c(t)hief Justice Mohan perfidious Peiris’ judgments will be who attended a lawyer , Jayantha Weerasinghe’s party on the sly.
No matter what illicit route the c(t)hief Justice is taking , as long as he stoops to do eccentric MaRa’s sordid biddings , that is all what matters to him and MaRa . MaRa had instructed the c(t)hief justice to give a series of verdict in disfavor of the Govt. ahead of the Geneva UN human rights sessions which is to begin shortly, according to reports. MaRa has given this instruction to exploit that at the Geneva human rights and declare that our courts are fair for they have given a number of verdicts against the Govt. too.

In other words, now in the chief justice’s seat is MaRa and he is s(h)itting in judgment on the legal issues.

Lanka should honour UN recommendations on rights ; India will vote for UN resolution : Narayanasamy

MONDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 2013

SRI LANKA BRIEF  V Narayanasamy: India will voteChennai: India would support any resolution brought forward by United Nations against Sri Lanka if the island nation does not honour recommendations of the world body on human rights issues, Minister of State in the PMO V Narayanasamy said here on Sunday.

“When United Nations brought forward a resolution against Sri Lanka, India voted for it. If UN’s recommendations are not honoured by Sri Lanka, India will support any resolution brought by it against the island nation,” he told reporters.

Observing that the Centre was always for protecting Sri Lankan Tamils, he noted that powers were given to them through the Rajiv Gandhi-Jayawardene accord. “But Rajapaksa is not accepting them now.

“India is taking steps to get powers for Sri Lankan Tamils. That’s why India is taking a neutral stand. Not like some Tamil parties and Tamil Nadu government, which take decisions and pass resolution without thinking…,” he said.

To a query over the delay in execution of Afzal Guru, he said the Centre had executed 26/11 convict Ajmal Kasab after following due procedures and after his mercy petition was dismissed by the President.

“Likewise, in the case of Afzal Guru, we had to follow procedures and he was executed after his mercy petition was rejected by the President.”

To another query on the next general elections, he said “Congress will complete its term and will face the 2014 polls. Congress will come to power in the elections.”

PTI 

“Shirani doesn’t have money even to pump petrol” – President says

Monday, 11 February 2013 
The President has recently told several of his close confidantes that former Chief Justice Dr. Shirani Bandaranayake is unable to find money to even pump fuel to her vehicle.
“That woman should have known that she cannot bang herself against a rock. I will not allow any of her family members to do a job in this country. I will do that woman and her husband what I did to Fonny (Sarath Fonseka). I appointed Mohan as CJ for that purpose,” the President has said.
“Everyone though the impeachment would create a mess for the government. Now look who is in a mess. I have done politics for 40 years. None of these fellows can match up to me,” the President has stated with great pride.

President sends children to rob coconuts

Monday, 11 February 2013 
The media gave much publicity to the story that the President had been greatly disturbed by the story of a student from Horana who had stolen eight coconuts from a nearby estate to find money to paint her calls room and that a report had been called by him at the last Cabinet meeting. The media stories tried to portray the President’s kindness and love for children.
It is without any doubt that we say that all these are acts put forward by the President.
The reason is that the President is due to arrive at the Sujatha Balika Vidyalaya in Matara on the 17th of this month. About 4,000 students are educated at the school. Parents have been issued a directive to pay Rs. 350 per student to paint the school premises.
Meanwhile, the Presidential Security Division (PSD) had also given an estimate to the school for Rs. 500,000 to set up a temporary marquee since the school hall cannot accommodate all the invitees. The school cannot afford such an amount, hence, parents of all school prefects have been asked to pay Rs. 2,500 for each prefect. The school is planning on collecting the remaining amount from businessmen in the area.
The member of the PTI who gave us this information said that it was difficult to say how many students would have to rob coconuts to find this money. The person further said that if the President truly cared about the plight of the country’s student population, he could show his true affection in practical terms by giving some form of relief to the students of Sujatha Vidyalaya.

EPF’s equity exposure exposed


  • AG says as of 15 January 2013, pension fund’s stock market portfolio of Rs. 74 b had lost Rs. 12 b in value
  • Investment in The Finance comes under spotlight at COPA
By Dharisha Bastians- February 11, 2013 
The Rs. 1 trillion-rich Employees Provident Fund’s (EPF) listed equity investment portfolio worth Rs. 74 billion has lost Rs. 12 billion in value it has been revealed.
In a report on the EPF’s present situation and operational activities to the Committee on Public Accounts (COPA) last week, the Auditor General’s Department has said that as of 15 January 2013, Rs. 54 billion worth of EPF investments in relation to 57 listed companies had lost Rs. 11.7 billion of their value.
The EPF had invested in 76 listed companies at a total value of Rs. 63.16 billion as at 15 January 2013, the special report said.
Officials of the Central Bank overseeing the EPF which is a State-controlled pension fund of private citizens appeared before the COPA in Parliament last week. The AG Department report makes several observations about Rs. 74 billion worth of total long and short term investments the EPF had made in 78 companies listed in the Colombo Stock Exchange as of 31 December 2011. The investment of Rs. 205.4 million to buy over five million shares in 2011 without considering the fact that the Company’s last published accounts revealed it had incurred a loss of Rs. 4.2 billion was also raised by the Auditor General’s Department during a parliamentary oversight committee on public finances.
The shares had subsequently lost 40.5% of its value in the stock market by 31 July 2012 and the fund had received no return since the date of investment, according to the Auditor General.
The committee is chaired by Deputy Finance Minister Sarath Amunugama and includes 10 Government MPs and four opposition MPs.
“In July 2010 Rs. 500 million was spent to purchase 1,863,676 shares of an airline company. Up to 30 June 2012, no income has been earned since the date of investment,” the report states.
Addressing a media briefing last week UNP MP R. Yogarajan said that although the Auditor General’s report does not indicate the name of the finance company, the EPF divulged it was a transaction pertaining to The Finance when COPA queried the officials.
“At the time the decision to invest in these shares was made it had not been taken into consideration that the last published accounts of the company had revealed a loss of Rs. 4.28 billion. In the preceding year as well the company had incurred a loss of Rs. 3.83 billion.  A share had been purchased at the price of Rs. 40.36 whereas as of 31 July 2012, the value of one of these shares at the Stock Exchange was Rs. 24. From the date this investment was made no income has been earned for the fund,” the Auditor General’s Department Report to COPA says.
Yogarajan said that while COPA was questioning Central Bank Governor Ajith Nivard Cabraal about the The Finance share purchase, Minister Amunugama abruptly called off the proceedings at 5:45 p.m. claiming the Parliament staff had to leave.
However, UNP National List MP Dr. Harsha De Silva told the Daily FT that the Chamber sat on Wednesday until 7:10 p.m. He said Wednesday’s meeting had been crucial because this was the first time the EPF’s investments had ever been audited.
According to The Finance Company’s latest annual report, the company had been found to be in violation of regulations of the Finance Business Act, De Silva told the Daily FT.
The Rs. 500 million investment in SriLankan Airlines and other such investments in Galadari Hotels and LAUGFS will also be queried when the officials are summoned before COPA again, Dr. De Silva told the Daily FT.
“The EPF is a private citizens’ pension fund,” he said, adding that the EPF’s role was not to bail out loss-making Government companies.
The National List MP alleged that the Central Bank was using the EPF to buy leverage in certain private banks and companies, in order to wrest control of the financial system.
The Monetary Board of the Central Bank controls the fund’s Rs. 1 trillion plus portfolio of investments. The Monetary Board is chaired by the Central Bank Governor Cabraal, while its Secretary is the Treasury Secretary Dr. P.B. Jayasundera.

Rajapaksa Govt Facing Failures Of The ‘Medamulana Doctrine’ »



    The Sunday Leader
  • Govt discussing budgetary support from the IMF
  • Objections sent to UNHRC against Pillay’s report
The Mahinda Rajapaksa government for all its bravado at the 65th Independence Day celebrations last week is now eating humble pie by holding discussions with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on securing a billion dollar budgetary support facility and preparing to re-apply for the EU’s GSP Plus trade concession.
The IMF delegation headed by John Nelms including IMF’s resident representative in Colombo Koshy Mathai is currently engaged in discussions with the government and members of the opposition.
The IMF delegation met with opposition UNP Parliamentarians Ravi Karunanayake, Kabir Hashim and Dr Harsha de Silva on the 7th.
JVP protest, G. L. meets Commonwealth Secretary General Kamalesh Sharma, Mahinda Rajapaksa, bernard savage and Koshy Mathai
The meeting that had commenced at 6 p.m. had continued until 7.30 p.m.
During the meeting, the opposition MPs had explained that in the event the IMF agrees to grant the US$ 1.5 billion budgetary support facility requested by the government, the Fund would be accused of aiding and abetting the Rajapaksa government’s mismanagement of finances.
The IMF delegates had viewed with concern the opposition representatives’ explanation that the Rajapaksa government’s corruption and inefficiencies were dragging down the country.
Given the explanation on the country’s economy by the opposition legislators, the IMF delegation had agreed that the Rajapaksa government had in fact failed to fulfill some of the conditions laid down when the Fund granted the US$ 2.6 billion Stand By Arrangement. One of the key conditions was to convert the losses of the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) and the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) into profits, which the government has failed miserably to do.
The IMF delegation is to return to Washington DC this week and report to the Board of Executives of their take on whether the Rajapaksa government should be given the requested funds.
Meanwhile, the government is also trying to regain the EU’s GSP Plus trade concession that was withdrawn from the country in 2010 due to the Rajapaksa government’s non-compliance with the international conventions on good governance and child and labour rights.
The Central Bank Governor who claimed that the country would not be faced with any serious consequences due to the loss of the GSP Plus facility has also had to eat humble pie while the Commerce Department commenced preparatory work to re-apply for the GSP Plus facility in June 2014.
While the initial documents to be submitted to the EU are being processed by the Commerce Department, the External Affairs Ministry is to carry out a campaign to regain the lost trade concession.
The loss of the GSP Plus facility has resulted in the closure of several hundred industrial factories in the country since 2010. Most of the factories have shifted their businesses out of Sri Lanka and most of them have relocated to Bangladesh.
After waxing eloquent about the economy’s resilience and non-dependence on the GSP Plus facility, the Rajapaksa government has had to accept the hard reality that a country’s economy does not function like a wayside kiosk.
Facing questions
It is learnt that the External Affairs Ministry consultative committee meeting in Parliament had seen the opposition legislators firing a wide-ranging set of questions at the government.
The question had also been posed on where External Affairs Minister Prof. G. L. Peiris was since the committee was presided over by the acting minister.
The government was questioned on its foreign policies and failures in addressing issues before the international arena.
Among the key questions that were posed was one on the agreements signed between Peiris during his most recent visit to India. The government was asked why Parliament has not been informed of the details of the agreements and the progress made on the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) with India.
The government during the discussion on agreements and building economic ties with foreign countries had confirmed that it was in the process of re-applying for the EU’s GSP Plus facility.
The opposition UNP members in the committee it is learnt had questioned the government on the report on Sri Lanka submitted to the Rajapaksa government by UN Human Rights Commissioner Navi Pillay.
The UNP has stated that the government needed to inform them of the observations made by Pillay in order to respond at national level.
The government has responded that following the due protocol; details would be submitted to Parliament.
It is evident that the Rajapaksa government is now in the line of fire both locally and internationally and can no longer “dodge the ball”.
Raising objections
As for Pillay’s report on Sri Lanka, the government it is learnt has raised objections saying it is a biased report.
Government sources told The Sunday Leader that Geneva has been informed of Sri Lanka’s objection to the report.
“The report has been compiled without any clue of the ground situation,” the source said.
The explanation was that the Rajapaksa government has already addressed some of the concerns raised in the report.
“This report is similar to the Darusman report, which was also one-sided and biased,” the source added.
Nevertheless, the government is studying Pillay’s report in order to prepare responses to the issues that could be raised at the 22nd session of the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) in Geneva scheduled to commence on the 27th of this month.
Pillay’s office meanwhile it is learnt is to make public the report on Sri Lanka shortly.
CMAG issue
Apart from gearing to face the barrage of questions at the UNHRC session and another US sponsored resolution, the Rajapaksa government is also trying to ensure that the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) scheduled to be held in Sri Lanka at the end of this year proceeds without any hiccups.
In fact, it seems that the Rajapaksas are more concerned about CHOGM than the outcome of the 22nd UNHRC session.
Canada has managed to somehow get its concerns heard with the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group (CMAG) deciding to include Sri Lanka on its agenda for the April meeting.
The CMAG which was scheduled to meet in March is to now meet in April instead.
According to diplomatic sources, the CMAG has been shifted to April in order to see the outcome of the UNHRC session where the Rajapaksa government is to face a second resolution within a period of one year.
Realizing the gravity of the situation, External Affairs Minister Prof. Peiris made a visit to London last week.
During a meeting with Commonwealth Secretary General Kamalesh Sharma, Prof. Peiris had objected to the moves to include Sri Lanka as an agenda item at the CMAG.
The Minister had pointed out that such a course of action is contrary to the decisions taken by the Commonwealth Heads of Government at their meeting in Perth, Western Australia in October 2011 regarding the mandate of CMAG and the scope of its functions.
He had observed that any attempt to politicize the organization or to permit its structures and mechanisms to be used as instruments by some countries to interfere in the domestic issues of other countries, would inevitably distort the cultural ethos of the Commonwealth and pose significant challenges with regard to its future.
Prof. Peiris had briefed Sharma in detail about the arrangements currently being made by the government of Sri Lanka for the hosting of the main CHOGM conference in Colombo as well as the Commonwealth Business Forum, the People’s Forum and the Youth Forum, which will be held in Hambantota.
Sharma is scheduled to visit Sri Lanka this week.
JVP gains power
Meanwhile, the Rajapaksa government witnessed a show of strength by the JVP after some time.
After resolving its internal issues and undergoing a re-organization programme, the JVP last week put on a show with two protest marches and a rally in Colombo. The message was that the party was once again returning to the grassroots and has in fact expanded its base among urban and semi-urban areas.
The protest was held under the JVP led Anti Imperialist People’s Movement banner and a crowd of about 5,000 thronged to the Hyde Park following two marches – one which commenced from Punchi Borella and the other from the Lake House roundabout.
Even amidst the heavy rain that poured at the end of the protest marches, people still thronged to Hyde Park for the rally.
The main theme of the protest was to stand against imperialism and the dictatorial familial rule that governs the country.
Apart from this campaign, the JVP is currently engaged in a month long campaign to create awareness among people of the current political situation in the country through small scale public meetings at electoral level in order to build a closer rapport with the people.
If the JVP manages to build its power base to where it was in 2004, it will undoubtedly be a force to reckon with for the Rajapaksas. After all, it was the JVP alone that worked towards getting Mahinda Rajapaksa elected to office in 2005 with the support of a few SLFP members.
UNP’s dilemma
Interestingly, while the government and other opposition forces are engaged in carrying out their due activities in the current political scenario, the main opposition UNP is faced with a dilemma.
The issue that has posed the biggest problem to the UNP is to decide on the appointment to the post of deputy leader of the UNP.
The UNP Working Committee is to meet on the 14th to decide on the deputy leader.
It is speculated that party leader Ranil Wickremesinghe has to decide between former deputy leader Sajith Premadasa and Colombo District Leader Ravi Karunanayake for the post of deputy leader.
It is learnt that Karunanayake has now gained the support of a majority of the party members due to the lack of confidence in Premadasa and his actions. Premadasa has also been accused of acting against party decisions, thereby posing a disciplinary problem.
However, the party leadership is looking at a solution to the issue by appointing both Karunanayake and Premadasa as deputy leaders.

“Boralu Para” (Gravel Road) To Assert Rule Of Law

By Laksiri Fernando -February 11, 2013
Dr Laksiri Fernando
Colombo TelegraphIt is not a sophisticated ‘carpeted’ road, but just a ‘Boralu Para’ (gravel road) to assert rule of law in Sri Lanka. It is still possible if people like Ayesh, Channul, Darrel and Pinki get united and the police officers like Victor Wendakaduwa do their duty proper. The worst scenario would be the opportunist police officers like Regan or others who flout the rule of law when in office but try to become heroes in troubled waters entering into politics. All these are possibilities according to a teledrama directed by Janaka Suranjith, ‘Boralua Para,’ and the script written by Rasika Suraweera-arachchi which ended after 101 nice episodes last Thursday, 7 February 2013. The drama division of Rupavahini should be commended for broadcasting this timely light-comedy with a social message without any apparent censorship.
I started watching this teledrama because of its social humour, and nostalgia for Sri Lankan life back home, but then it soon evolved into a meaningful political saga. At the beginning, the story revolved around the uncorrupted OIC, Wendekaduwa, who was at odds with his neighbours because of his unyielding character and behaviour. He nevertheless was a good natured man who tried to uphold the rule of law as he understood. He often told his subordinates to “implement the law” (neethiya kriyathmaka karanna) even when he was at the receiving end. He was so duty minded, sort of a workaholic, and so dedicated to his duty even his wife, Thanuja, misunderstood him and eloped with another man who was an outright crook. Only his teenage daughter, Samadhi, was faithful to him irrespective of his authoritarian strictures. The mother-in-law also was an exceptional admirer of the son-in-law in Kahki.
A week before it started its broadcast, The Sunday Times on 19 August 2012 commented that “At a time when the police service and the role of the policeman has been often criticised, a teleplay portraying the humane nature of those dressed up in khaki uniform will be highlighted in ‘Boralu Para’ which is directed by an award winning director Janaka Suranjith.” This is the only previous sketchy review I have seen.
The Story
Perhaps no one exactly knew how the story would evolve at the beginning. It was the prerogative of the Director I believe. It was at the beginning a family and a neighbourhood saga. Then it evolved into a political one quite contemporaneously. Even as a neighbourhood saga, it was quite instructive revealing intricacies of family, privacy, spousal enmity and gossip. The lives of two retired senior public servants, Peiris and Supriya, divorced but living together, with the intermediary servant of Gilbert is a world of its own which could be enjoyed particularly by all. Suminda Sirisena’s acting as Peiris was superb and Avanthi Aponsu (Supriya) or whoever acted as Gilbert was a no second. When living abroad, I always thought the best talent of Sri Lankan’s (at least Sinhalese) perhaps is to Act. I am making this ‘ethnic qualification’ because I am not sure about the Tamil or the Muslim side.
The Minister, no name is given but let us say Irwin, comes into the picture when Wendekaduwa attempts to bring the underworld, the illicit business and extortion in the area under control. A ‘Chinese Bar’ quite symbolically is run near the Temple under the patronage of the Minister. The Minister dismisses the chief prelate’s repeated appeals to close down the bar. Rita Nona, an acquaintance of the Minister, runs a brothel nearby, employing young girls from what the Minister calls Sahana Kantha Nivasa (Women’s Welfare Home) or sometimes Madama (Convent).
The role of the Minister is superbly played by Jayalal Rohana; the best actor in my choice. All the nuances of a corrupt minister or a politician are beautifully performed. The Minister awakes early morning and virtually ‘meditates’ what to do to his ‘enemies’ during the day and gives orders accordingly. His gestures, howling and growling, are symptomatic of many politicians. He is surrounded by the official security as well as his own goons, and a thug nicknamed ‘Bullet’ being his ‘obedient dog’ (keekaru balla) as he says. The conflict proper arises between the Minister and the OIC, when the Minister fails to persuade the OIC to release Rita without prosecuting her for running a brothel.
There are other conflicts. The Minister acquires his political and personal funds through extortion and even robbery employing thugs. All businessmen in the area are supposed to make a handsome monthly contribution. Wendekaduwa manages to foil a heist of the local petrol shed belongs to Darrel through a tip given by Wyma. Darrel, Pinki’s father, is a big businessman involved in import export trade and many other ventures who is class minded and quite jealous about his son-in law, Ayesh, at the beginning. The Minister’s man within the police is Sargent Regan who was OIC’s driver first. He is a dishonest character, perhaps symbolic of many police officers, who looks after his own interests and goes behind the Minister for his self-promotion and without any notion of duty, justice or rule of law. But he terribly fails because the Minister looks after not of anyone else but only of himself. His treatment of his own entourage is quite revealing of the ethics of power politics.
The main obstacle for the Minister obviously becomes the OIC Wendekaduwa. He ‘meditates’ to take revenge and kills his own goon ‘Bullet’ to frame-up Wendekaduwa for the killing. This is something quite plausible in Sri Lanka today, when you even consider the case against the Chief Justice. This was done after Wendekaduwa, quite characteristic of a police officer, makes a ‘goranaduwa’ or a loud noise to “teach a lesson” to Bullet when he was evading arrest for an offence in the presence of many people. There was only one witness to the actual killing and that is Sargent Regan. But he was not willing to reveal the truth. The rule of law goes quite upside down when Wendekaduwa was arrested by his successor OIC who is a perfect stooge of politicians.
Breakthrough
A breakthrough for justice comes about when young Channul, a genuine aspirant for Wendekaduwa’s daughter, Samadhi, records a conversation between the Minister and Regan, using his mobile telephone where Regan accuses the Minister for the killing of ‘Bullet’ and the Minister threatens to kill Regan if he reveals it. Regan does not reveal the truth but instead steps into politics himself after resigning from the police. But the record of the conversation by Channual was good enough for the DIG in charge of the case, another good police officer, to release Wendekaduwa and arrest the Minister.
Could this happen in real Sri Lanka (?) is a dollar million question under the present circumstances. ‘Not against a Minister,’ is a wager’s remark. There have been initial arrests of provincial and local government politicians, many of them from the ruling party, for several serious offences in recent times but many have gone scot free after higher interventions. ‘No evidence’ is a usual story in most instances. A recent incident where the police could have acted in a proper manner was the killing of a chief monk in Moratuwa on the 4thnight and Basil Fernando of the Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) wrote to the Colombo Telegraph (8 February) saying that “The OIC of Moratuwa Could Have Saved the Life of the Chief Monk.” The reason for this observation or accusation was that the monk himself had made a complaint to the police few hours before that his life was in grave danger. Unfortunately, the OIC of Moratuwa was not a Wendekaduwa!
Instead of upholding rule of law and bringing the offenders before the legal procedure, there appears to be another dangerous tendency going on in Sri Lanka at present through the police or any other agency of the so-called ‘law enforcement’ apparatus. AHRC making a statement on the same issue stated the following on 7 February.
“Following the assassination [of the monk] two persons were arrested and, as mentioned above, they were killed in an execution style shooting [after release]. The killing of persons after arrest, not a new phenomenon in Sri Lanka, has been reported in recent months in several places such as Galle after a horrifying murder where four persons were found dead with similar execution-style injuries. It was also reported that, in fact, the four persons had no connection to the killing in question. At Kahawatte where there had been a large number of mysterious killings, three of the persons who were arrested on suspicion of some of the killings were disposed of after they had obtained bail from court in a similar manner.”
It is in this context that the proper lessons of the teledrama ‘Boralu Para’ needs to be learned. The rule of law or justice does not mean the taking of the law into one’s own hands, by the law enforcement agencies or the people. There is a judiciary to deal with justice and it should be independent from politics as much as the police. The law should be above all of us, wherever you live. Wendekaduwa in this respect is an exemplary officer; all police officers in Sri Lanka should emulate him as an example. But these police officers might not be able to implement the rule of law properly unless there is proper backing from the civil society. It is in this context that the role of Ayesh, Channul, Pinki and Darrel is important.
There is a generational divide in the teledrama as well. The older generation is much yielding to political pressure, including Darrel at the beginning, and the young are not like that, represented particularly by Ayesh. There is much or some hope for rule of law in Sri Lanka if the civil society asserts its rights and the young leads the struggle.
It is possible that ‘Boralu Para’ was produced to expose one Minister in the cabinet who is detested increasing by his own colleagues. But the whole story obviously is a clear indictment against the whole government which has deprived the country of rule of law and justice everywhere you see.
A Postscript
Regan also has a ‘conscience’ governed by ‘fear of death’ (marana bhaya). He often wavers and doesn’t want to see Wendekaduwa completely punished. He meets the opposition leader and seeks his support to get ‘some justice’ without him being directly involved. The opposition leader, as usual, promises to consider the request but says quite unashamedly that “people like Wendekaduwa can be a problem for us since we intend to come to power.” (See Episode 99).


Monday , 11 February 2013
Vital leaders from Tamilnadu have decided to attend the protest organized by the diaspora Tamils in Geneva. The days Sri Lanka issues are debated at the United Nation Human Rights Commission's sessions next month in Geneva, diaspora Tamil movement are making arrangement to organize massive protests.

The protests which are proposed to hold next month from 15th continuously for some days in front of UN Human Rights Council headquarters located in Geneva, Tamil emotionalists living in European countries will participate in large numbers was stated yesterday by the diaspora Tamil movement representatives.

Appealing for judicial inquiry into deaths occurred at the final war, insisting international societies intervene concerning these issues, this colossal rally is organized was notified by the representatives.

Meanwhile at the time the diaspora Tamils hold protest, competing this, in support of Sri Lanka government, diaspora Sinhala movements have also decided to hold protest, hence the city police will make special security arrangements from middle of next month in Geneva.

According to information, vital leaders from Tamilnadu will visit Geneva to attend the protest arranged by the diaspora Tamils

Sri Lanka’s Rajapaksa Shows True Colors with Autonomy Comments

World Politics ReviewBy Catherine Cheney, on 
Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa began his visit to India today amid protests over recent statements he made that appeared to rule out political autonomy for Sri Lanka’s Tamil ethnic minority. 

While the president had previously promised to delegate authority to the provinces, as required by the constitution, while also broadening dialogue with the Tamils, he said in a speech for Sri Lankan Independence Day on Monday that it would not be practical for the island country “to have different administrations based on ethnicity.” 

Alan Keenan, project director and senior analyst for Sri Lanka at the International Crisis Group, told Trend Lines that the remarks were the latest reflection of the true feelings of the president and his powerful brothers, all of whom hold high office. He explained that Mahinda Rajapaksa’s brothers Gotabaya Rajapaksa, the defense secretary, and Basil Rajapaksa, the minister of economic development, had said similar things in the past.
 
“All three Rajapaksa brothers had made statements indicating that rather than expanding devolution, or devolving more power to the Tamil areas, they actually intend to reduce or eliminate those powers given to provincial councils,” he said, adding that Chamal Rajapaksa, speaker of the parliament, had not made recent comments on devolution.* 

Keenan said the intentions of the Rajapaksa brothers, including the president, “run absolutely counter” to past promises they have made to the United Nations, India, the United States and others. 

Keenan said that the Rajapaksa government has embraced a formerly marginal posture of Sinhala Buddhist nationalism that has alienated minorities such as Tamils and Muslims andis damaging the prospects for peace in a country that concluded a bloody civil war only four years ago. And Keenan said ethnic tensions are only increasing.
 
The current government, he said, “has cultivated the mindset that Sri Lanka is a Sinhalese and Buddhist country and Muslims and Tamils are here through the generosity of the Sinhalese people and are not really equal members” of society. While Tamils have the same formal rights as everyone else, the Rajapaksa brothers promote the view that Tamils “are just guests” in Sri Lanka, Keenan explained.

Officially, however, the 13th amendment of the Sri Lankan constitution requires the establishment of provincial councils and the recognition of Tamil as an official language. Some parties, including the Muslim parties, are officially in favor of expanding the devolution of authority envisioned in the 13th amendment, Keenan said, but the president is likely to seek to have it repealed despite earlier promises to build on it. “The way Sri Lankan politics has worked over the last few years is the president gets what he wants,” Keenan said.

At the same time, even the 13th amendment does not go far enough for those in favor of more devolution of power. The powers it does grant to provincial councils are extremely limited, and have “never really satisfied the underlying aspirations and demands and grievances of the Tamils,” Keenan explained. 

Keenan emphasized that the example of former Sri Lankan President Chandrika Kumaratunga, who preceded Rajapaksa in office, demonstrated that a president who truly believes in the problem of marginalization and the power of autonomy can convince even the majority Sinhalese that devolution of power to the provinces is acceptable. Rajapaksa, said Keenan, appears by contrast to be moving away from political accommodation of the Tamil minority. 

Change will require pressure by outside actors, argued Keenan. But, he said, neither Sri Lanka’s closest neighbor, India, nor the rest of the international community had done much.

Though, according to Keenan, India is “by all accounts extremely unhappy with the Sri Lankan government,” New Delhi is unlikely to provide an outside force for change. India has a major stake in the future of its southern neighbor, not only because of its proximity, but also because of the significant Tamil population in southeastern India. But Keenan cited a belief within India “that if you push too hard on the Rajapaksas, that will only drive them further into the arms of the Chinese.” 

He acknowledged that India does face that risk to some extent, but added that progress in Sri Lanka required both the broader international community and India to pressure the government “to not just make positive moves on the question of power sharing and devolution of power and equal treatment of Tamils but also the larger questions of human rights, rule of law, separation of powers and basics of democratic governance, which have been . . . virtually destroyed over the past couple of years.”

“The international community has consistently been behind the curve when it comes to Sri Lanka,” Keenan said. Just as it took outside powers “a long time to wake up to just how serious the problem was” during the civil war, he explained, as long as the international community does not pressure the Rajapaksas to change course, “the situation in Sri Lanka is likely to continue to deteriorate.”

* Editor's note: An earlier version of this article incorrectly indentified the three Rajapska brothers who have recently commented on devolution; Mahinda Rajapaksa has, but Chamal Rajapaksa has not. WPR regrets the error.