Peace for the World

Peace for the World
First democratic leader of Justice the Godfather of the Sri Lankan Tamil Struggle: Honourable Samuel James Veluppillai Chelvanayakam

Thursday, October 18, 2012


TamilNetUprooted Maathakal residents file FR petition in SL Supreme Court


[TamilNet, Wednesday, 17 October 2012, 22:35 GMT]
Six uprooted residents of Maathakal from the Valikaamam district secretariat division of the Jaffna district have filed a fundamental rights violation petition in the Sri Lankan Supreme Court (SLSC) last week seeking an order that they should be allowed to resettle in their own lands and houses. They have cited the SL Defense Secretary Gotabaya Rajapaksa, Commander of the Sri Lanka Army Lt. Gen. Jagath Jayasuriya, Commander of the Jaffna Security Forces Maj. Gen. Mahinda Hathurusinghe and the Attorney General as respondents.
Maathakal
The petitioners through their counsel Mohan Balendra have stated that they have been uprooted since 1992 as a direct result of the war in the North-East and though the hostilities ended in May 2009, they are unable to return to their properties. 

The uprooted Tamils from Maathakal were being prevented from accessing and resettling in their property. 

instead, a fence has been erected around a ‘new’ SL High Security Zone in Valikaamam North area and a notice has been put up prohibiting any one from entering the area, the petitioners said in their suit.

They also said in their petition that that there have been no regulation declaring the areas in which their property was situated to be “High Security Zone” and with the lifting of the State of Emergency in August 2011, there were no longer any legal grounds for any area in the island of Sri Lanka to be declared a “High Security Zone”.
U.S. Embassy Colombo
U.S. Embassy Colombo 

U.S. Embassy Provides Further Support to Internally Displaced Persons

October 12, 2012
The U.S. Government recently awarded over $3million to three organizations supporting resettling communities in the Mullaitivu and Killinochchi districts.  The United States Agency for International Development (USAID)'s Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance awarded funding to ZOA Refugee Care, Sewalanka, and Practical Action to provide the basic needs that many Sri Lankans urgently require.  The support will provide help to nearly 50,000 Sri Lankans with basic services such as adequate shelter, access to potable water and proper sanitation, and food security.  The programs will also put these individuals on the road to a sustainable future, with support to start generating needed income, and connect farmers and fishermen with markets.   
The United States welcomes the work by the Government of Sri Lanka to quickly resettle the large number of internally displaced persons (IDPs) following the 26-year conflict.  However, we remain concerned about the rushed resettlement of the final IDPs to close the Menik Farm camp.  Many of the most vulnerable families of the war-affected population in the North have been placed on land hastily cleared without adequate shelter, water and sanitation, or provisions to continue their livelihoods.  Meanwhile, many long term IDPs remain unable to return home or access basic services from the Government of Sri Lanka. Through its assistance, the United States is helping resettled people move towards a better future and the U.S. Embassy looks forward to continuing to work with the Government of Sri Lanka provide the services and care Sri Lankans need.

TNA briefs China on Tamils’ “concerns”


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TNA briefs China on Tamils’ concerns
In an exercise aimed at reaching out to China, the Tamil National Alliance (TNA), which represents a majority of Sri Lankan Tamils in Parliament, met Chinese Embassy officials here and apprised them of issues facing the northern and eastern Tamils.
“We met Chinese Embassy officials on Monday and explained to them our concerns over Chinese help to the Sri Lankan Army in the north,” TNA leader Mavai Senathirajah told The Hindu. TNA leaders said they told the Chinese diplomats that construction of permanent structures was coming up in lands owned by the Tamils. The Chinese were helping to build massive structures that would house the Army and their families in the north. The TNA briefed them on their view point, and requested the Chinese to take into consideration the people’s needs too.
The Army occupying vast tracts of land in the north is a major issue for the people living in the area. Also, this has caused many desirous of coming back from refugee camps in India and elsewhere to have second thoughts.
Sri Lankan Minister Douglas Devananda said the Army was releasing areas, earlier demarcated as high security zones, to the people. This could be done only in a phased manner, and he was acting as a catalyst to speed up the process, he added.
Many internally displaced refugees have lived in make-shift camps ever since the Army arbitrarily took possession of their properties before the last Eelam War and declared vast tracts of land as high security zones.

SRI LANKA: The Code of Criminal Procedure (Special Provisions Act) will further endanger citizen's rights

SriLanka_map.pngAHRC LogoOctober 18, 2012
The proposed Code of Criminal Procedure (Special Provisions Act) will lead to an increase in the abuse of power, extortion, torture and custodial deaths. A bill placed before parliament as the Code of Criminal Procedure (Special Provisions Act) of 2012 is dangerous in the present context and is very much likely to complicate the already overwhelming problems besetting the administration of criminal justice in Sri Lanka.

The objections to this bill are as follows:
1.    This bill takes place within the context of the 1978 Constitution which has already displaced all the public institutions in Sri Lanka. The adverse impact of the 1978 Constitution on the public institutions is well known to the public in the country. That the policing system in Sri Lanka has been severely politicised and is used for political purposes by the president as well as the politicians of the regime is one of the most common criticisms that has been repeatedly made. It is also a common position that the Attorney General's Department is directly under political control and is being used for political purposes. It is these two institutions, that is the police and AG's Department that are being given greater powers under the proposed bill. Giving greater powers to already highly politicised institutions will naturally lead to greater abuse. Thus, the proposed bill, instead of contributing to better performance of the criminal justice institutions will instead contribute to a reduction of their performance. Bringing about a new law to make things worse makes no sense.
2.    Under the proposed bill a 24 hour limit for holding persons under police custody will be increased to 48 hours with regard to some offenses. Already the 24 hour rule itself is severely abused by way of the arrest of persons without legitimate reason and by way of torture and ill-treatment. That the only known method of investigating a crime is the use of torture and ill-treatment is well known. The Supreme Court itself has dealt with literally hundreds of cases relating to the use of torture and ill-treatment. The Asian Human Rights Commission daily reports cases of the use of torture at police stations throughout the country. If the period of police custody is doubled it would only mean giving a greater amount of time to torture and to ill-treat suspects.
3.    The use of arrest and detention for extortion is well known. The police find the arrest of a person as a means of extracting money for their release. In recent times this habit has increased a great deal and the amount of money demanded is often staggering. It was only recently that two culprits who organised the illegal smuggling of a group of person to Australia were released after arrest on payment of Rs. 26 Lakhs (Rs. 2,600,000). After releasing the actual culprits an innocent person was accused of the crime so as to create the impression that charges had been filed in the case. In another instance a Cambridge graduate who went to obtain a clearance letter was illegally searched and finding that he had Rs. 70,000/= of his own money and several travellers cheques all this was taken by the police and the man was charged for stealing money from the police station. These are two instances and literally thousands of others can be cited. The proposed law will provide unscrupulous police officers unimaginable opportunities to make themselves rich. While, as for the citizens, it will only create new circumstances under which they will be harassed.
4.    One of the very strong objections to this new law is that it gives vast powers to the Officers-in-Charge of the stations (OIC). Experience has clearly shown that it is rarely an OIC has enough integrity to be trusted with such power. It is not likely that in the near future the quality of OICs or Crime OICs and other such officers is going to improve. Giving more power to such officers will only increase their propensity to abuse their positions for their own benefit. It is well known that OICs soon after they get their positions begin to build new houses. Under the new law these officers will have many more opportunities for doing such things.
5.    A further objection for giving greater powers to the police stations for detaining persons for longer periods is that the system of command responsibility by which officers of the higher ranks, beginning with the IGP down to DIGs, SSPs, SPs and ASPs used to control the conduct at police stations no longer wields such power. It is a common criticism that officers at the stations are led by politicians and others and not by their superiors. And higher ranking police officers themselves are now being more and more suspected of corruption and connivance with the lower ranking officers in the doing of wrongs than ever before. Under these circumstances higher ranking police officers are unlikely to have much control over the day to day affairs at the police stations. Under such circumstances giving these people greater powers will only lead to greater problems.
6.    It is also known that the disciplinary processes envisaged by the Police Departmental Orders are no longer followed with any sense of credibility. Higher officers try to hush up complaints against their subordinates instead of attempting to keep the discipline at any cost. When the police stations, without disciplinary control, are given extraordinary new powers and twice as much time to keep the arrested persons it is not difficult to imagine the extent to which the discipline within police stations would further degenerate.
7.    Besides the problem of the police officers there is also the complete loss of confidence in the Attorney General's Department. The newly proposed bill provides that cases may be taken out of the hands of the magistrate and directly dealt with by the Attorney General. Let us take an example to demonstrate what might happen. Let us take the case of Bharatha Lakhsman Premachandra. The obstacles created by the government for the prosecution in this case are well known. Enormous delays have been caused by police officers claiming to be seeking advice from the Attorney General and the Attorney General never giving such instructions. Of course the AG's Department must be under severe political pressure not to take any action that would jeopardise the freedom enjoyed by Duminda Silva. Now under the new bill things will become much easier. All that the AG's department will have to do is to make a claim at the Magistrate's Court that on the basis of the new provisions the case will be taken over by the Attorney General. The magistrate thereafter will have no jurisdiction to deal with the case. Another case, the case of David Amerasinghe at the Pugoda Magistrate's Court demonstrates this same point. In this case two police officers were accused of killing David Amerasinghe after arrest. They were refused bail by the magistrate. The two officers sought the assistance of the Attorney General by use of their personal links. Then the Attorney General issued a letter releasing the two officers from the non-summary proceedings for murder. The Magistrate, shocked by this unprecedented order asked the Attorney General to reconsider the matter and did not immediately comply with the order of the Attorney General. The Attorney General then went to the Court of Appeal and got a stay order on the proceedings at the Magistrate's Court and released to two suspects. The matter is now before the Court of Appeal. In the future, under the new bill there would be no ambiguity about the power of the Attorney General and the magistrates will cease jurisdiction the moment the Attorney General makes an application to deal with the matter himself. In all matters in which the government has an interest the suspects could be assured of freedom under the operation of this bill.
In short, the objections to this bill are on the basis of the political abuse of criminal proceedings that are already happening and the new bill will aggravate this situation. The situation of Sri Lanka cannot be compared with countries where rule of law systems strictly operate. In Sri Lanka due to the operation of the 1978 Constitution this system has already collapsed. Under these circumstances giving greater powers of detention to the police and also given more power to the Attorney General to cases out of the hands of the magistrate is dangerous.

The proposed law will not enhance the cause of freedom and will not add to the security of the people. In fact, the insecurity of the people will further increase due to this bill.

The Asian Human Rights Commission supports the call that has already been made for people to oppose the proposed legislation for the reasons stated above.
Midweek Politics:A Rally To Divide


By Dharisha Bastians -October 18, 2012 
Dharisha Bastians
Colombo TelegraphSomewhere in Temple Trees, President Mahinda Rajapaksa is probably jubilant after an alliance that was to rally the collective opposition to agitate against the absolute power of the executive presidency, descended into chaos late last week.
The UNP Working Committee, the party’s apex body decided last Friday (12) to ban its membership from attending the inaugural rally organised by the alliance, placing several of its members in a precarious position, many of them having already pledged their support for the cause. A key figure of the opposition alliance, the National Movement for Social Justice (NMSJ) set up by the United Bhikku Front to abolish the presidency is the President’s archrival and former presidential contender Sarath Fonseka.
The ex-Army Chief, credited with having defeated the Tamil Tigers in 2009 was fielded as the common opposition candidate at the 2010 presidential election. With the poll called less than a year after the victory over the LTTE, it was widely believed that the only candidate capable of tapping into the national euphoria and spirit of triumphalism as well as the incumbent President himself was the Army Commander that led the troops to that much touted victory. At the time, the combined opposition fielding Fonseka which included the UNP and the JVP claimed that the main thrust of the common candidature was the abolishing of the executive presidency.
With the introduction of the 18th Amendment to the constitution that removed presidential term limits and vested final authority over key public service and law enforcement appointments with the executive president, the presidency has assumed a far more authoritarian role and the movement to abolish the system should have garnered greater support.
Abandoning the General                                                  Read More

Nalin sells “Irudina” for Rs. 2 million

Thursday, 18 October 2012 
President’s Counsel Nalin Ladduwahetty has sold the “Irudina” brand name to the new owner of Leader Publications, Asanga Seneviratne for Rs. 2 million.
The Irudina newspaper was initiated by Lasantha Wickrematunge when he was heading Leader Publications following a proposal made by businessman Pasan Madanayake and Ladduwahetty to start a newspaper to attack the government.
Madanayake invested the money for the project while Ladduwahetty registered the “Irudina” name under him. However, Madanayake handed over his shares in the newspaper to Lasantha Wickrematunge and moved out of the venture saying it was causing problems for his businesses since he had to deal with the government.
The management of the two newspapers fell into Lal Wickrematunge following Lasantha’s assassination. Ladduwahetty asked Lal Wickrematunge to pay Rs. 3 million if he wished to continue with the Irudina newspaper.
Lal Wickrematunge turned down the offer and re-commenced the newspaper under the “Iruresa” name.
The Irudina newspaper that was popular with a good circulation level started to decline after the change of name to Iruresa. Following proposals by the editorial staff that re-naming the newspaper as Irudina would help improve its circulation, Asanga Seneviratne had initiated a dialogue with Ladduwahetty to buy the name. Ladduwahetty had asked to sell the name for Rs. 5 million.
However, after several rounds of discussion, Ladduwahetty had sold the Irudina name for Rs. 2 million.
The newspaper is scheduled to be published under the Irudina name in the next few weeks.

Navy to train with Sri Lanka, but not in south India

October 18, 2012 
Rediff.comWith political parties in Tamil Nadu vehemently opposing military ties with Sri Lanka [ Images ], the defence ministry has asked the Indian Navy to hold joint exercises with the island nation in future away from four southern states. 

The navy has so far held two exercises under code name 'SLINEX' and the last edition was held along the coast of Trincomalee in September, 2011 after the first in 2005."The defence ministry has advised us to hold the SLINEX-series exercises with our Sri Lankan counterparts away from the coasts of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala [ Images ] and Karnataka [Images ]," a Navy official told PTI in New Delhi [ Images ].The defence ministry has issued the advisory probably keeping in mind the sensitivities involved in the whole episode, he said.The navy is planning to hold this edition of the 'SLINEX' in the near future and it would be held in Indian waters this time, sources said.Political parties in Tamil Nadu have been protesting against having any defence ties with Sri Lanka.Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa [ Images ] had also written to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh [ Images ] to immediately halt the training of Sri Lankan officers in Tamil Nadu and send them back.In July, nine Sri Lankan defence personnel were removed from a training institution in Tambaram to Bengaluru [Images ] after opposition from political parties in the state.However, despite the opposition from Tamil Nadu political parties, defence ministry has decided that it will continue to train Sri Lankan defence personnel at its facilities and have military ties with it.

New Local Government Bill – No Panacea Unless….

By Sujata Gamage -October 18, 2012 
Dr. Sujata Gamage
Colombo TelegraphLast week, a Local Government Elections Reform Bill was passed in Parliament by a unanimous vote. As I have argued before, the problems with violence in elections or lack of accountability afterwards is not really about the system of elections.
The problems are due to the abuse of the electoral process for personal gain. As long as politics is viewed as a way of making a better living, come next election, we may find that we are no better under the new system.
The violence, and the greed which is the cause of the violence, will manifest in other forms. To flog a dead horse, the new system actually had buried away a good system that went bad due to bad politics. What is done is done. Let us look at the positives of the new.
The ward system
The new system is based on smaller units within a local authority called wards. I see a ray of hope in the ward system, in that politics can be influenced by grass-roots organizations in each ward, if the voters , middle class voters in particular, do their part. It is not too early for a few committed voters in each ward to understand the new system and get ready to change the culture of politics, one ward at a time.
According to the new system, a party or an independent group still has to put up a list of candidates for the local authority area as a whole. Unlike before, each name on the list has to be now assigned to a ward. The size and shape of a ward is to be determined by a delimitation commission. Political parties have always made political calculations based on their strengths in smaller units in a local authority. More often than not, these smaller units were remnants from the ward system we had prior to 1987.
The number of councillors in a council was also more or less based on the old ward system.
That means the Colombo Municipal Council, likely will be divided into nearly 50 wards more or less equal to the number of councillors we have now.
The ballot paper is simplified. A voter will see only the symbols and names of the parties contesting the election.
During the campaign each voter will have been informed about the face behind the symbol for each ward. Hopefully, elections laws will be obeyed and you would not have to ward away candidates’ faces on every fence and wall in your neighbourhood. Candidates will make themselves known at town meetings and visits to homes. With your vote, you will be voting for a representative for your ward as well as for a party.
Selection of additional councillors                                                                            Read More
Chennai court rejected the petition of Minister Devananda and ordered for personal appearances
An Indian court on Tuesday reserved its orders on a petition of Sri Lankan Minister Douglas Devananda seeking exemption from personal appearance in connection with a murder case. Sessions court Judge S Rajagopalan reserved orders over Devananda’s petition to October 18.
Arguments over the petition filed by the Lankan Minister had commenced on October 12.
Devananda, presently minister for traditional industries in Sri Lanka, was allegedly involved in a murder here in 1985 and was later declared a proclaimed offender. A Non-Bailable Warrant is also been pending against him.
He had moved court on September 11 to recall the NBW and submitted that a case had been registered against him and five others under various sections of the IPC.
Douglas had submitted his life was still in danger from LTTE ‘sleeper cells’ both in Sri Lanka and abroad and his visit to Tamil Nadu to appear in connection with the case would create a law and order problem here.
Minister urge the court to hold investiations through the video calling.He had prayed that his personal appearance before the court in Chennai be dispensed with.
10 years sentenced issued against suspects abused a woman at Batticaloa
[ Thursday, 18 October 2012, 03:37.31 PM GMT +05:30 ]
Batticaloa high court judge issued 10 years prison term and the fine of Rs.10 thousand against two suspects sexually abused a woman. Magistrate ordered to pay Rs.25 thousand compensation.
Suspects named Meera Saribu Mohamad Rafeek and Mohamad Fareed residents of Eravur area in Batticaloa district involved in sexual abuses and robbery in the area.
It was blamed these suspects have illegally entered to the house and sexually abused a woman at the residence and also robbed jewelries worth of Rs.23,500/- and also cause damages to the properties worth of Rs.45 thousand. These suspects visited Kuwait for employment returned to the country in November 4, 2003 and involved in this robbery.
This case was taken up before the high court judge Sivapatha Sundaram today. Government proved the allegations against the suspect.
However Mohamad Rafeek fail to present at the court due to this judge issued arrest warrant against him.

Gotabhaya shouts as if he has seen a bad dream, we knew about 13th amendment in 1987 – Vijitha

logoTHURSDAY, 18 OCTOBER 2012
The Defense Secretary, as if he has woken up suddenly from a bad dream, is making a big noise saying the 13th amendment should be amended but the JVP has been saying this since the Indo-Sri Lanka pact in 1987 as we saw the bad consequences of it even before it was adopted says the Information Secretary of the JVP Vijitha Herath.
Mr. Herath said this responding to a question raised by a journalist at a media conference held at the party head office at Pelawatta yesterday (17th).
Speaking further the Information Secretary of the JVP said, “They have seen a bad dream and are making a big noise regarding the 13th amendment. The Defense Secretary started shouting as if he had been woken up from a bad dream. The JVP saw the bad consequences of it even before Indio-Sri Lanka pact was to be adopted. We opposed it. The JVP opposed it then, opposes it now and will oppose it in the future as well. The 13th amendment is a white elephant. It cannot give any solution for the national question. What happened at the election for Eastern Provincial Council? The whole campaign was based on communalism. The 13th amendment was brought to solve issues in the Northern and Eastern Provinces. However, this aim was not fulfilled.
What has happened in the Eastern Province now? Five of the ministers in the provincial council are from Muslim community. One is a Sinhalese. Tamils do not have a minister. This issue is smoldering in the province. They expect Tamil representation in the Council. This amendment is not a solution for the national question. The JVP saw this and talked about it before these gentlemen who now ask it to be abolished as if they have just woken up from a bad dream.”

Wednesday, October 17, 2012

The Death Of A Newspaper – The Sunday Leader;The Entrenchment Of A Fascist State



Dr. Brian Senewiratne

On Friday 21 September 2012 (another ‘black Friday’[1]), The Sunday Leader, the only newspaper critical of the Rajapaksa junta, was ‘killed’ (silenced), the ‘body’ quickly ‘cremated’ (handed over to one of Rajapaksa’s stooges), and the ‘ashes’ scattered in the President’s House (Palace) and ‘Temple Trees’ (so that the President and his brother can keep an eye on them to make sure they do not rise again (get back into circulation and be a thorn in the flesh)).
‘Temple Trees’ is the official residence of the Prime Minister – now acquired by the President presumably because the vast President’s House in the Colombo Fort is unable to accommodate the ever-increasing Rajapaksa dynasty. It used to be “Queens House”, the residence of the Governor General of Ceylon, and then became “President’s House” in 1972 when Ceylon became the Republic of Sri Lanka. I have no idea who occupies it now, presumably the Rajapaksa clan or the de facto President, Gotabaya Rajapaksa, with the de jure President, Mahinda Rajapaksa, demoted to “Temple Trees”.
The assassin of The Sunday Leader has not been identified but the bloody footprints lead to the Rajapaksa junta and theColombo stock market.
Rumour has it that the Colombo stock market mafia raised Rs 190 million, in addition to Rs 100 million given as a bank loan by the President. It is difficult to believe that Gotabaya Rajapaksa, who recently called the Sunday Leader ‘a fucking newspaper’ and the Editor-in-Chief a dirty fucking shit journalist was not applauding.
The stock market involvement was that if The Sunday Leader was silenced, there would be no more exposure of the crooked dealings that go on there.
A murder waiting to happen Read More
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Lankan name would be deleted from world map: Member of the North Western PC

Parliamentary debate on deterioration of human security in the North of Sri Lanka
Dr Manoharan has been fighting for 5 years to bring his son’s murderers to court.
  .

                                                      

Member of the North Western Provincial Council Jayantha Kannakara stated due to the present activities of the government name of the SriLanka would be deleted from the world map and it would be named as “Yanging” province of China.
At present Chinese government hopes to improve its economic stability in this country and it doesn’t hope to help for the economic development of SriLanka.
Present government trust the Chinese government and step forward all its activities. Due to the Lankan foreign policy Western nations have ignored the SriLanka, he said.  

Time to Put the Spotlight on Sri Lanka



October 9, 2012

Human Rights Activist in Sri Lanka
Amnesty International USASri Lankan human rights activists demanding the release of all alleged political prisoners stage a protest in Colombo on July 10, 2012. (Ishara S.KODIKARA/AFP/GettyImages)
Sri Lanka’s human rights record doesn’t get much international attention these days. But that’s going to change on November 1 in Geneva, when the U.N. Human Rights Councilexamines Sri Lanka’s record as part of the Council’s “Universal Periodic Review” (UPR)procedure.
Sri Lanka has a lot to account for, especially its continuing use of security laws against peaceful, outspoken critics, including journalists. Hundreds are being detained with no charge or trial. Many detainees have been tortured while in custody, and some have even been killed. No one has been held accountable for these crimes; impunity reigns.
We have a chance on Nov. 1 to expose Sri Lanka’s shameful practices of arbitrary detention,but we need your help.
Please send an online letter to your Members of Congress. Ask them to urge the Administration to highlight Sri Lanka’s practices of unlawful detention during the Human Rights Council’s UPR session on Sri Lanka. The U.S. should make the following recommendations to the Sri Lankan government during this session:
  • Repeal the Prevention of Terrorism Act and abolish the system of administrative detention.
  • Release all individuals arrested under emergency or anti-terrorism laws, unless they are charged with recognizably criminal offenses and remanded by an independent, regularly constituted court. Any trials must be held promptly and in regularly constituted courts with all internationally recognized safeguards provided.
  • Ensure that any arrest and/or detention is in strict compliance with Sri Lanka’s obligations under international human rights law, in particular the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (to which Sri Lanka is a party), and adheres to the 2006 decree of Sri Lankan President Rajapaksa by registering detainees and informing their families and the Sri Lankan Human Rights Commission of the place of arrest.
Also, please send an online letter to the Sri Lankan government asking that they end their practice of unlawful detention without delay.
With your help, we can end arbitrary detention in Sri Lanka.  Please act today!

CPA Discloses Military Visited Its Office And Condemns The Government’s Policy Of Intimidation

By Colombo Telegraph -October 17, 2012 
Centre for Policy Alternatives
Colombo Telegraph“As the history of many countries which have had the unfortunate experience of populist authoritarianism has shown, the attenuation of legal and political restraints on political power that is exercised, at first instance, in the form of purportedly ‘pro-people’ policies have an alarming tendency to turn anti-people before long, when governments get used to centralisation and an absence of controls. In the light of recent manipulations of the Constitution, the strengthening of the executive at the expense of both Parliament and democracy, the undermining of established arrangements for ensuring good governance, the treatment of political opponents, violence against protestors, activists and journalists, enforced disappearances, attacks on the independence of the judiciary, the militarisation of civic life, and the pervasive culture of impunity, we wish to state categorically that we see a process taking place in Sri Lanka today which is aimed at dismantling surviving liberal democratic institutions and norms, including through the demonisation of critical voices.” says the Centre for Policy Alternatives.
Dr. Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu, Executive Director - CPA
The Centre for Policy Alternatives yesterday issued a statement on the poster attacks against its Executive Director Dr. Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu.
We below reproduce the TNA statement in full;
The Centre for Policy Alternatives (CPA) views with very serious concern the appearance of posters in Sinhala on Monday, 15th October 2012 in the environs of Colombo, the English translation of the text of which states: “Let us save the pro-people Divineguma Act that builds the lives of fifteen lakhs of low income families from the Paikiasothy gang that aids and abets the separation of the country.” Photographs of the poster are attached. The chilling import of the reference to CPA Executive Director, Dr. Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu, requires no emphasis in the current political climate of violence against critics of the government and the culture of impunity for perpetrators. This is the most recent attack against CPA and its Executive Director. It must be unreservedly condemned.
The context of the reference in the poster to the Divineguma Bill, which is currently in the enactment process, and CPA’s legal challenge to its constitutionality, is as follows. When the Bill was placed on the Order Paper of Parliament on 10 August 2012, both CPA and Dr. Saravanamuttu in his capacity as Executive Director, filed petitions challenging the Bill in the Supreme Court, bringing to the Court’s attention a number of substantive and procedural grounds on which the Bill was potentially inconsistent with the Constitution. There are several substantive areas of constitutional concern in what is envisaged in the Bill, including the doctrine of the separation of powers, the possible reversal of certain subjects devolved to Provincial Councils, Parliament’s control over public finance and its general oversight over the executive, and public access to information held by government. We will make no further comment at this stage on these issues as the matter is pending before the Supreme Court.
On the procedural issues, however, the Supreme Court agreed with the averment in our initial petitions that the substance of the Bill impacts on a number of devolved subjects in such a way as to require it to be passed in terms of the special procedure laid down in the Constitution, which involves the consent of the Provincial Councils. Pursuant to this determination by the Supreme Court, the government sent the Bill to the Provincial Councils where consent has been forthcoming, except in the case of the Northern Province, where there is no elected Provincial Council. There is currently a legal challenge by a Member of Parliament for the Jaffna District to the consent provided on behalf of that Province by the Governor. Regardless of the matter being referred to the Supreme Court on the question of the role of the Governor, the Bill was tabled for the second time in Parliament on 9 September 2012. CPA and Dr. Saravanamuttu have challenged the Bill yet again, with the matter to be taken up in the Supreme Court this week.
Aside from these attacks, CPA also wishes to disclose that the military visited CPA  on the morning of Monday 15th October, the same day the posters appeared. The military personnel informed CPA security that they in turn had been told by the Postal Department that the CPA address was one that had a connection to the Elections Department, which they were checking. Whether there is some causality between the appearance of the poster and the visit by the military, or whether it is mere coincidence, we are at a loss to understand how the military has a role in the conduct of such inquiries in terms of the law of the land.
Beyond the vilification and incitement of public hatred against an individual, we are concerned that these developments signify deeper changes that seem to be occurring in our post-war political culture. The government seems increasingly to regard not only critique and dissent from civil society, but also any constitutional restraints on its power as unacceptable to its agenda, and its stock response to any form of democratic dissent is to accuse opponents of a lack of patriotism. It seems to regard populism and majoritarianism as the only legitimate elements and forms of democracy, and needless to reiterate, CPA is founded on a set of beliefs, which are directly contrary to such perspectives on democracy.
We believe that forms of electoral democracy that are unrestrained by constitutional controls, checks and balances, the rule of law and the independence of the judiciary, fundamental rights and minority protections, devolution, and a vibrant and sceptical electorate, media and civil society, constitute no democracy at all. The emasculation of these fundamental principles in the purported interests of economic development is not only a false dichotomy, but also serves to corrode the traditions of choice and change we have enjoyed as part of the democratic way of life since 1931.
As the history of many countries which have had the unfortunate experience of populist authoritarianism has shown, the attenuation of legal and political restraints on political power that is exercised, at first instance, in the form of purportedly ‘pro-people’ policies have an alarming tendency to turn anti-people before long, when governments get used to centralisation and an absence of controls. In the light of recent manipulations of the Constitution, the strengthening of the executive at the expense of both Parliament and democracy, the undermining of established arrangements for ensuring good governance, the treatment of political opponents, violence against protestors, activists and journalists, enforced disappearances, attacks on the independence of the judiciary, the militarisation of civic life, and the pervasive culture of impunity, we wish to state categorically that we see a process taking place in Sri Lanka today which is aimed at dismantling surviving liberal democratic institutions and norms, including through the demonisation of critical voices.These developments are taken lightly at the peril of our democratic future
MaRa eavesdrops on Maithri – Berty discussion: Minister Maithri’s brother the timber thief remanded
(Lanka-e-News -16.Oct.2012, 11.55PM) Pallewatte Gamaralage Priyantha alias Weli raju (sand King) alias Priyantha Sirisena , the brother of SLFP Gen, secretary and Health Minister Maithripala Sirisena was remanded until the 30 th by the Polonnaruwa Magistrate today on charges of assaulted the wild life conservation officers of Manampitiya. He is also notorious for cutting down and robbing valuable timber in the jungles as well as for illicit excavation of sand.

This notorious rogue Priyantha Sirisena alias Weliraju had on the 6th arrived with some henchmen of the Forces at Manampitiiya and assaulted the wild life conservation officers and destroyed the files and the complaint against him . Besides two motor cycles had also been set on fire . The wild life officers had complained about this to the Polonnaruwa police. 

Based on this complaint only one of the two suspects was arrested , but not Sirisena the other suspect who is the brother of the Minister Sirisena. However today (16) at noon he had surrendered to the police . When he was produced to court the police intriguingly did not object to granting bail to him . Magistrate Ruwan Dammika Dissanayake reputed for punctiliously following the laws , regardless of political connections remanded the Minister’s notorious rogue until the 30th of this month.The former chief Minister Berty Premalal who is openly and publicly opposing the regime chief MaRa has had telephone discussions with Minister Maithripala Sirisena , which have been eavesdropped on by the State intelligence service , and passed to MaRa. Thereafter MaRa who was hell bent on wreaking revenge had this early morning (16) instructed the SSP of the area to immediately arrest Minister’s brother. As the Minister’s brother had got wind of this instruction he had surrendered to the police this noon before he could be arrested.

What’s Wrong With The Divineguma Bill?

By Laksiri Fernando -October 17, 2012 
Dr Laksiri Fernando
Colombo TelegraphIt overtly appears innocuous; just to create a Department called DivinegumaDevelopment. But it intends to amalgamate three authorities and not departments. The authorities are Samurdhi, Southern Development and Udarata (up-country) Development. This is not the way the government departments are usually created. For example, in 1955, the Department of Elections was created amalgamating the then existing Department of Parliamentary Elections and the Department of Local Body Elections.
While it is not unusual to create a department or amalgamate departments by an act of Parliament, the Divineguma Bill however can be considered unusual or in fact dubious for several reasons. Earlier, Divineguma was one programme under Samurdhi to uplift one million families. Now it intends to devour the ‘mother,’ in addition to two other ‘sisters,’ Southern and Udarata.
When you go through the names of the existing 81 departments of government, those are generally created for permanent functions of governance (i.e. police, elections, agriculture, commerce etc.) and not for transitory or short-term tasks like Mahavelli, Samurdhi or Divineguma in this instance. One exception already is the odd Department of Commissioner General of Samurdhi! This is in addition to the Samurdhi Authority. Only God knows why we have a Department in Barnes Place in addition to the Authority in Sethsiripaya, Battaramulla. A Department is under the tutelage of a Minister, but the Authorities generally are more independent, flexible and efficient.
More seriously, the Divineguma Bill is absolutely encroaching into the sphere of the Provincial Council functions. This is happening under the initiative of one Rajapaksa (Basil), while another Rajapaksa (Gotabhaya) fervently advocating these days the abolition of the Provincial Council system and the 13thAmendment altogether. It is also another Rajapaksa (Chamal) who as the Speaker launched a recent barrage against the Supreme Court, largely angered by its decision to refer the Bill for the approval of the Provincial Councils. He is the only person among Rajapaksa’s who had some valid points for his advantage. All these strange things are happening when the President Rajapaksa is promising India, the international community and the Tamil people that he is ‘seriously pursuing’ reconciliation and a political solution to the ethnic problem, if not the conflict.
This article argues that both the Divineguma Bill and the so far pursued and intended procedure of its adoption, now partly squashed by the Supreme Court, might spell disaster to many of the democratic norms and development efforts of the government itself.
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